The current situation and development trend of the domestic pension is the combination of medical care, to create a new model of China's old age; emphasize the community, home care; smart old age is a big trend; from the survival of the needs of the spirit of the needs of the elderly: tourism, mental spirit.
1, the combination of health care, to create a new model of China's old age
In recent years, the hot "health care" is the effective combination of modern medical service technology and the model of old age security, the upper reaches of the health management, the middle reaches of the acute medical care, the lower reaches of the rehabilitation care, the formation of a combination of health care ecological chain. It can further satisfy the service demand of superimposed life care and medical care for the elderly who are old, disabled and suffering from chronic diseases.
2, emphasizing community, home care
From the traditional culture, living habits and economic conditions and other aspects, China's elderly people generally prefer home care, only the disabled elderly, the elderly is the focus of institutional care. Along with the rapid aging of the population, institutional care can only solve 3% of the elderly problem, the rest will be solved by home care (90%) and community care (7%).
3, intelligent aging is a big trend
With the continuous upgrading of the Internet industry, the traditional elderly service industry, combined with the Internet of Things, cloud computing, big data, intelligent hardware and other new generation of information technology products to form a smart health care ecosystem, which can help the elderly to achieve an effective docking resources and optimize the allocation of the elderly to provide more targeted and personalized products and services.
4, from the survival of the need to the spirit of the need: the elderly tourism, psychological spirit
Modern elderly people in pursuit of a higher level of psychological spirit has become a new development trend. Especially for the life can take care of themselves, the economic strength of the elderly, traveling is a good choice. In addition, the market is also gradually emerging square dance-related programs, or senior socialization, emotional management and other related products.
Overview of China's pension industry
From the point of view of the stages of development of China's pension industry, the timeline can be meticulously divided into the first year of the launch of the pension industry in 2013, the year of the intensive introduction of the policy in 2014, the year of digestion and absorption of the implementation of the year of 2015, as well as the year of the pension industry's full opening in 2016. From the perspective of senior care model, it is mainly divided into three kinds: home care, community care and institutional care, of which home care accounts for the highest proportion.
In 2009-2015, the number of senior care institutions in China as a whole showed fluctuating changes. 2015, China's senior care institutions and facilities have 116,000. 2010-2015 China's social service institutions beds as well as beds in nursing institutions have steadily increased. 2010-2015, China's number of beds per 1,000 elderly people in the overall trend of rising.
Specifically, in 2015, China had 30.3 nursing beds per 1,000 elderly people, an increase of 11.4% over the previous year. Taken together, China's pension industry is still in the primary stage.