Introduction to the shape of the house in the ancient city

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Folding Shangqiu Ancient City

Shangqiu Ancient City is located in Suoyang District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province, which is the National Famous Historical and Cultural City Shangqiu Ancient City

Shangqiu Ancient City

, the National Key Cultural Relics Protection Units, the National AAAA Level Tourist Attractions, one of the Top Ten Ancient Cities in China, the National Water Conservancy Scenic Area, and the First of Top Ten Ancient Cities of the China's Most Potential.

Shangqiu Ancient City's construction history can be traced back to 4400 years ago in the era of the deed, the existing ground of the ancient city of Guide in the Ming Dynasty Hongzhi sixteen years (A.D. 1503) ground-breaking, which lasted for eight years, in the Ming Dynasty Zhengde six years (A.D. 1511) was completed, has a history of more than 500 years. Under Shangqiu Ancient City, there are six capitals and ancient cities, including the capital of Song during the Zhou Dynasty, Suiyang City during the Qin and Han Dynasties, Song City during the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Yingtian Prefecture Nanjing during the Northern Song Dynasty, and Guide Prefecture before the 16th year of Hongzhi in the Ming Dynasty. Shangqiu Ancient City is the only existing in the world today, the Bagua City, the city in the water, the city stacked on top of the city of the trinity of large-scale ancient city ruins.

The terrain of the city is turtle-back shape, **** 93 streets. Overlooking the city, such as checkerboard shape. Architectural Roots Shangqiu Ancient City (Guidefu Ancient City)

Shangqiu Ancient City (Guidefu Ancient City)

According to the theory of the five elements of the phases of life, most of them are the horse gatehouse and courtyard complex. After the Ming Jiajing to the early Qing Dynasty, the city has produced two university professors (prime ministers), five ministers, and a dozen ministers, governors, imperial envoys, generals, and famous literati, so there are quite a lot of official mansions and official residence buildings. The original wells and toilets are plum-shaped and well laid out. Two water gates were built on both sides of the south gate to drain water into the moat. The wide moat with blue ripples surrounds the whole city, under which are superimposed the Suiyang Old City of Han Dynasty and Tang Dynasty, Nanjing City of Song Dynasty, and the old site of Guide City of Yuan Dynasty, and there are more than 10 buildings and pavilions with different characteristics on the small islands in the river. The existing ancient city was built in the sixth year of Zhengde of Ming Dynasty (1511 AD). The city is square inside and round outside, shaped like ancient money. The brick city has a circumference of 7.25 miles. The city gate for the arched coupon type, so far well-preserved. Outside the original gate, there is also an urn, urn into a semicircle, the city door in the main door does not collide, the north door to the west, the east door of Shangqiu Ancient City

Shangqiu Ancient City

and the west door to the south, the south door to the east, so Shangqiu Ancient City, the ancient ancient "four doors eight open" said.

The whole Shangqiu Ancient City has a strict planning, reasonable pattern, simple and simple modeling, which is rare in the world, and it is a historical and cultural city with scientific research value, and it is also the only well-preserved prefectural-level ancient city in China.

Shangqiu Ancient City has produced a large number of famous historical figures: Duke Xiang of Song, Duke Wen of Song, Nanzi, Zhuangzi, Huizi, Yuan Xian, Sima Keng, Luan Bu, Guying, Shentu Jia, Liu Wu, Wei Yuanzhong, Zhang Fangping, Zhu Derun, Teng Bin, Shen Carp, Hou Fangwei and so on.

The main attractions of the ancient city famous at home and abroad are: the Sui-huang Mausoleum, the first of the three emperors, the ancestral shrine of the loyal Zhang Patrol of the Tang Dynasty, the Yingtianfu Academy, the first of the four major academies in the Northern Song Dynasty, the city wall of Guidefu in Ming and Qing dynasties, the Strong Repentance Hall built by Hou Fangwei in the Peach Blossom Fan, one of the rich merchants and luxury mansions of Guidefu city of the Qing Dynasty, and the Guidefu Temple of Literature, the largest surviving building of Literary Temples in Henan Province, which is the place where Confucius lectured in Spring and Autumn Periods.

Folding Langzhong Ancient City

Langzhong Ancient City

Langzhong Ancient City

Langzhong Ancient City's natural landscape is colorful and unique, with the Jialing River, which is the "Stone Dai and Jasper Relative to each other," surrounding the city and embraced by the surrounding green hills. The river is embraced by the city, and the mountains around it are locked by the smoke and haze", which is a painting in ink and water. The ancient city is surrounded by water on three sides and mountains on the other side, and is known as "Langyuan Fairyland". From the perspective of feng shui, Langzhong is undoubtedly a feng shui treasure.

During the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, Langzhong was a major town in the northern part of Ba. In the middle of the Warring States period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (330 BC), the capital of the State of Ba was moved from Chongqing to Langzhong. After the unification of Qin, Langzhong County was set up in 314 BC, which has a history of more than 2,300 years so far. From ancient times to the present day, Langzhong county system has not moved, the county name does not change, is one of the few counties in the country to maintain the original name of the county. Langzhong has always been the political, economic, military and religious center of northern Sichuan, and successive feudal dynasties have set up counties, states, prefectures and provinces in Langzhong, and the Qing government also set up the capital of Sichuan Province in Langzhong for 17 years.

The architectural style of the ancient city of Langzhong reflects China's ancient view of feng shui, due to the closed geographic environment, the ancient city style has been naturally protected, the city's ancient streets are crisscrossed with more than 20 of the 91 streets and alleys still maintain the architectural style of the Tang and Song dynasties. These streets and lanes have unique styles in terms of plan layout, space treatment, building appearance, construction methods, detailed decoration and material selection. The houses in Langzhong Ancient City belong to the Ming and Qing styles, some of which have the sparse and elegant flavor of the Ming Dynasty, while some have the exquisite and complicated features of the Qing Dynasty, and are mostly characterized by elegant and delicate carving and painting art. Architectural layout, most of them are courtyard, some of them have corridors and curved paths, simple and elegant, with the characteristics of southern gardens. At the intersection of streets, there are often buildings rising from the ground.

Folding Pingyao Ancient City

Pingyao Ancient City

Pingyao Ancient City

Located in Shanxi, Pingyao Ancient City is a famous cultural city with a history of more than 2,700 years, and it is one of China's ten most well-preserved ancient cities.

Pingyao Ancient City was built during the reign of King Xuan of the Zhou Dynasty between 827 and 782 B.C. It was constructed for Yin Jifu, a general of the Western Zhou Dynasty, who was stationed there. Since 221 B.C., when the government of the Qin Dynasty adopted the "county system", Pingyao City has been the seat of the county government, which continues to this day. The city has undergone many vicissitudes and changes, making it one of the most complete surviving prototypes of an ancient Chinese county town from the Ming and Qing dynasties.

Pingyao, formerly known as Gutao, was built in the early years of the Ming Dynasty as a defense against foreign interference from the south, and in the third year of the Hongwu era (1370), it was rebuilt and expanded on the basis of the old walls, with a comprehensive package of bricks. With a total circumference of 6,163 meters and a height of about 12 meters, the Pingyao City Wall separates Pingyao County, which covers an area of about 2.25 square kilometers, into two worlds of very different styles. Inside the wall, the streets, stores and market buildings retain their Ming and Qing Dynasty forms; outside the wall, it is known as the New City. This is a place where ancient and modern architecture are integrated and intertwined, making people think about it. A bird's-eye view of the ancient city of Pingyao is even more marvelous. This is a flat square wall, shaped like a tortoise, with six gates, one in the north and one in the south, and two in the east and two in the west. The south gate of the city is the head of the tortoise, and the two wells outside the gate symbolize the eyes of the tortoise. The north gate for the turtle tail, is the lowest place in the city, the city all the water through this outflow. East and west of the city, four urns, both opposite, on the west gate, the next west gate, on the east gate of the urn gate are open to the south, shaped like a tortoise claw stretching forward, only under the east gate urn of the outer city gate straight to the east. It is a sign of hope that the power of the tortoise god will make the ancient city of Pingyao as solid as a rock, and that the golden broth will last forever, safe and sound, and with a deep meaning that will last forever. There are also 72 enemy-viewing towers on the city wall, and 3,000 palisades on the outside of the top of the wall, which is said to be a symbol of Confucius' 3,000 disciples and 72 sages.

Folding Jingzhou Ancient City

Jingzhou Ancient City

Jingzhou Ancient City

Jingzhou Ancient City is located in the hinterland of Jianghan Plain in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and the lower reaches of the Han River, and it is also known as Jiangling, and it is one of the famous historical and cultural cities in China. With a long history and splendid culture, Jingzhou is the birthplace of Chu culture and one of the three cultural centers. According to legend, Jingzhou came into existence when Yu divided the nine states. The Zhou Dynasty sealed the first ruler of Chu in Danyang, and the state name was Jing. In the early Spring and Autumn period, King Cheng of Chu changed Jing to Chu.

Jingzhou has been a place of war since ancient times. During the Three Kingdoms period, Wei, Shu and Wu left many moving stories and a large number of Three Kingdoms sites to capture Jingzhou. During the Three Kingdoms period, Jingzhou was the fiefdom of Liu Biao, which was later returned to Western Shu and guarded by Guan Yunchang. The old city of Ji'nan Chu, a national key cultural relics protection unit, was the capital of the state of Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. It lasted for more than 400 years, and 20 generations of kings built their capitals here. It was the first metropolis in the south at that time. At that time, the city wall was built of earth, which still exists today.

Jingzhou ancient city wall hovering in the lake and landscape, according to the terrain and undulation, along the lake and meandering, meandering stretch, like a swimming dragon. The towering ancient city has a history of more than 2000 years. The well-preserved ancient city wall was built in the third year of Shunzhi of the Qing Dynasty. The East Gate Tower (Binyang Tower) is still standing on top of the city wall. The moat is newly repaired, the Nine Dragons Bridge lies above the blue waves, there is a large stainless steel statue of a phoenix bird flying on the East Gate Square, and there is Jiangling Monument Garden inside the East Gate. Various inscriptions recount the history and changes of the ancient city.

Folding Xiangyang Ancient City

Xiangyang Ancient City

Xiangyang Ancient City

Xiangyang Ancient City is located in the city of Xiangyang on the south bank of the Hanjiang River, which crosses the Han-Shin River in the south and connects with the Beijing-Luoyang River in the north, located in the key position, with convenient land and water transportation, and it was a place of great importance to the soldiers of all times as a place of war in Spring and Autumn for the Beijin Garrison of the State of Chu, and the place of governance of the Jingzhou Prefecture of the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Xiangyang Ancient City was built in the Han, altered in the Tang and Song, increased repair in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The city wall is slightly square, with a circumference of 7.5 kilometers and an area of about 2.5 square kilometers. The wall is about 8.5 meters high and 10 to 15 meters wide; the wall is rammed earth, with brick exterior. City wall on all sides of the six gates, each gate and built outside the military and storage of weapons with the urn (commonly known as the moon city), the gates are built on the towers. The southeast and southwest corners of the city also built three buildings. The north wall is near the Han River, and the remaining three sides have a moat 180 to 250 meters wide, which is easy to defend and difficult to attack, and is known as "Xiangyang of Iron"; in ancient times, it was both a military fortification and an embankment against flooding. Although the ancient city of Xiangyang has been subjected to wars and conflagrations through the ages, the old system of the early Ming Dynasty still exists, and now the whole city still has its rotunda, especially the north city wall is the most intact; the small north gate tower rebuilt during the Qing Dynasty is still standing at the top of the city, with a heavy eave and nine ridges, and a very majestic shape, and the near-city market is still in existence in its ancient form. Climbed the building and look out, the Han River in the north, the blue waves haunting the belt; South look at the Da Nang Mountain, rolling hills, the city outline of the market as far as the eye can see; Southwest of the Chu Mountains such as a screen, the peaks of the list of standoffs, a range of natural victories. Around the moat has been built Yangchunmen Park, Xiangyang Park, monuments and gardens combined to become a tourist attraction.

Folding Shexian Ancient City

Shexian Ancient City

Shexian Ancient City

Shexian Ancient City is located at the foot of the Huangshan Mountain, in ancient times for the Huizhou Prefecture, is the birthplace of Huizhou culture and the national essence of the Peking Opera, and is also the four treasures of the four Huizhou ink and inkstone of the main place of origin. It was awarded the title of National Famous Historical and Cultural City in 1986, and on November 21, 2014, it was named National AAAAA Grade Tourist Attraction.

Shexian has a long history, the Qin Dynasty that is set Shexian, since the Sui Dynasty to modern times, Shexian as the first county of Huizhou, has been the political, economic and cultural center of the Huizhou region. Huizhou is a real "treasure, outstanding people" of the place. The traditional culture here, Huizhou culture, is famous for its profound humanistic heritage and its various forms of expression, including architecture, carving, painting, seal carving, bonsai, weaving, bookplate, science, medicine and so on. Huicheng Town, the current county town of Shexian County, was the original Huizhou City. There are two mountains across the city, the ancient city into two: East for the ancient Shexian attached Guo City, surrounded by mountains, like a half-moon; West for the ancient Huizhou City, facing the Lianjiang River, the terrain is wide open. The city was built in the Ming Dynasty, and now only a few gate towers and part of the city wall remain. The towns and villages inside and outside the city are dotted with a large number of historical streets and lanes and ancient buildings, among which the houses, ancestral halls and pagodas are known as the three masterpieces of Huizhou architecture. Huizhou dwellings are located in the west of the city, with the most representative ones being the Qiankou and Chengkan dwellings, which pay attention to feng shui, and are beautifully decorated and rich in cultural flavor. Huizhou ancestral halls and pagodas also have their own characteristics, the most famous Tangyue stone pagoda group, Xu Guo Shi Fang, Luo Dongshu Ancestral Hall, etc., are national cultural relics.

Folding Lijiang Ancient City

Lijiang Ancient City was built in the late Song and early Yuan, located in the upper reaches of the Jinsha River, with a long history, beautiful scenery and majestic natural environment, it is the descendant of the ancient Qiang people, the hometown of the Naxi people. With an altitude of 2400 meters, Lijiang Old Town is the center city of Lijiang Naxi Autonomous County, one of China's famous historical and cultural cities, and a national key scenic spot.

Lijiang County, surrounded by mountains and rivers, is said to be named "Dayan Town" because it resembles a large ink stone. Explore its past, people found that this had been forgotten "ancient Naxi Kingdom", since ancient times there have been human beings living and reproducing. Here is located in Yunnan, Sichuan, Tibet, the main traffic, frequent business activities in ancient times, prompting the local people to flourish, and soon became known as the market and the town.

Into the Lijiang colorful stone paved ancient streets, roaming the town north of the commercial center of the Sifang Street, you will see the river water murmuring, the river willows whisking water, the market or bridge in front of the residential houses, or behind the house has a creek, countless streets and alleys trickle through the wall winding around the house. Lijiang Danyan town on the mountain on the water, neither tall walled city, nor spacious avenue, but it is simple and picturesque, everywhere through the natural harmony. The houses in the town are undulating due to the terrain and flowing water, and people use wood, stone and mud to build beautiful and suitable houses, incorporating the traditions of Han, Bai and Tibetan houses to form a unique style. The local common is "three houses and a wall" type houses, that is, the main house, rooms and walls surrounded by the triad. Houses in both sides of the wall outstretched under the eaves, decorated with a fish-shaped or leaf-shaped piece of wood, called "hanging fish", in order to pray for "auspicious surplus". Many of the courtyard doorway is well-decorated, the courtyard to pebbles, tiles, brick pavement floor, the front of the hall generally have six lattice doors and windows, window carvings are mostly the four seasons of flowers or auspicious birds and animals. Most of the eaves of the front porch of the hall are wide, making it a warm and cozy space for activities.

Folding Shouxian Ancient City

The Shouxian Ancient City Wall was built in the Song Dynasty (1068-1224), a Song city with a checkerboard layout. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it has been constantly refurbished in accordance with the needs of defense wars and flood control. It is one of the seven well-preserved ancient city walls in China.

Shouxian, anciently known as Shouchun, has been the capital of Chu Kao Lie Wang XXII (241 B.C.), and has been the county for 10 times, and repeatedly for the state and county seat. Ancient city base solid wall, majestic, so far well-preserved. Now the city wall for the South Song Ningzong twelve years (1206 years) Jiankang Du Tong Xu Jun rebuilt, the wall brick surface is also common "Jiankang Xu Du Tong made" characters. The plane of the city is slightly square, the wall circumference of 7141 meters, 8.3 meters high, 18-22 meters wide at the bottom, 4-10 meters wide at the top, the wall is rammed with soil, the outer side of the brick, the lower part of the outer wall is 2 meters high stone masonry base, the whole body to the inner interjection, layer by layer to share. Outside the city for the southeast of the Hao, about 60 meters wide, north of the Interlake, west of Shoushi Lake, the foot of the outer wall wall is about 8 meters wide moat stone embankment. The city has four doors, east of Binyang, south of the Interfax, west of the lake, north of the name Jinghuai. Four doors are protected by the door urn, of which the outer door of the west door towards the north, the outer door of the north door towards the west, the east door inside and outside of the two doors parallel staggered, there is a "crooked door," said, with military defense and flood control dual function of flood control. With the wall is closely related to the "licking calf love", "Liu Ren support the death of the festival guarding the city", "face to face drums", "the door in the people "," the heart is not enough snake swallowing elephant "and other beautiful legends, along with the city has been passed down to the present day. 1958, Shouxian People's Government announced its key cultural relics protection units for the county level, is now a national key cultural relics protection units. Ancient city wall for the country's seven ancient city wall in the only well-preserved a Song Dynasty wall, brick wall stone base, perimeter 7147 meters. The city has four gates in the east, west, south and north, the east is "Binyang", the south is "Tongfang", the west is "Dinghu" and the north is "Jinghuai". ". The four original doors have a protective door urn. The city wall is simple and majestic, magnificent, such as the dragon around, is a key cultural relics under the protection of Anhui Province. Shouxian is located in the center of Anhui Province, the control of the Inter-African War. Ancient for the north and south of the stronghold, is the place where soldiers repeatedly fought. The Interfluo Battle between the former Qin and the Eastern Jin in 383 AD took place here. This war, once again, created our military history to win more cases, leaving the future generations of "throwing the whip to break the stream", "the wind and cranes, grass and trees," and other historical stories.

The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, after the Zhou and the Southern Tang and the fierce battle of Shouchun, when the Zhou general Zhao Kuangyin (later Song Tazu) with the Zhou Shizong Chai Rong pro-expedition, the siege of the group of Shouzhou has made great achievements. To this day, the two Huai folk still circulate the "Zhao Kuangyin trapped Nantang" story, won the Ministry of Excellence Award Shouxian traditional fine pastry "big rescue" on the source of this story.

Folding Dali Ancient City

Dali Ancient City

Dali Ancient City

Ancient City Dali is one of the first batch of 24 historical and cultural cities in China approved by the State Council in 1982, and also one of the 44 key scenic spots in the country, which is located in the eastern part of the site of the capital of Nanzhao and Dali State, and it was first built in Hongwu 15 years of the Ming Dynasty (1382 A.D.), and has been built through the past generations. It was built in 1382, the 15th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, and has been built repeatedly through the generations. Dali has been known as the "Famous State of Literature". Its long history has left many important cultural relics and monuments, which can be summarized as "three ancient" that is, the ancient city, the ancient tower, the ancient monument.

Dali City, 12 miles in circumference, the city wall is 2 feet high, 2 feet thick; east and west, north and south each have a city gate, on the tower, the city's corners and the corner of the corner tower. The outer wall of the city wall is brick, on the battlements, the lower ring ditch. Inside the city, the layout of the city is like a chessboard, from south to north there are 5 streets, from east to west 8 alleys. Nowadays, what is preserved is also part of the city wall of the North and South City, the South City Tower. The city's main street runs through the north and south; the streets are lined with green tile roofs, residential houses, stores and workshops are connected, a simple and ancient style. It is worth mentioning that the typical Bai residential generally for the "three rooms and a wall", "four five patio". The so-called "three rooms and a wall", that is, there is a main room in the courtyard of each family. Two rooms; the main room is opposite a wall, whenever the afternoon to evening sunlight shines on this wall and then reflections to the courtyard, the entire courtyard are brightly illuminated. Therefore, it is called "wall". The so-called "four five patio", that is, all four sides of the house, the four corners of the intersection of four small wells, plus the courtyard in the center of the large patio, **** five patio. Decoration is another feature of the Bai residential architecture, pay great attention to the gatehouse, flying eaves and corners, arch color painting, quite characteristic, doors, windows, walls, more Jianchuan wood carving, and marble, color and ink painting decorative, craftsmanship is exquisite, fresh and elegant, in the Southwest residential architecture, can be regarded as first-class.

Dali residents love flowers. Here there is "three a well, a few pots of flowers" said. Most of the homes have flower beds in the courtyard, planting camellias and other flowers and trees. Every year, the 14th day of the second month of the lunar calendar towards the Flower Festival, families put their own potted flowers and trees in front of the door, built into a "mountain of flowers", attracting people from all directions to appreciate. Because of the love of flowers, people also to flowers to the girl named. "Golden Flower" is the beauty of the white girl, Dali is also known as "the hometown of the Golden Flower".

Folding Phoenix Ancient Town

Fenghuang Ancient Town

Fenghuang Ancient Town

Fenghuang Ancient Town was built in the 43rd year of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty (1704), and is a national historical and cultural city, which was once praised by New Zealand's famous writer, Louis Xavier, as China's most beautiful small town. It is adjacent to De ram Miaozhai in Jishou, Mangdong River in Yongshun, and Fanjing Mountain in Guizhou, and is a necessary route between Huaihua, Jishou, and Tongren in Guizhou.

Fenghuang Mountain City, located on the banks of the Tuo River, is surrounded by mountains and has a majestic pass. The turquoise Tuojiang River flows slowly according to the city wall, and the foothills of the emerald Nanhua Mountains are reflected in the river. Fishing boats in the river boat a number of points, the mountains of the evening drums and morning bells ringing, the cliffs on the foot of the building smoke curls, the dock side of the raccoon aunt laughter, both sides of the hundreds of years of history of the foot of the building is a different flavor. A feeling of being away from the world was born. Phoenix, as if "a thick ink and light color Chinese landscape painting". When you wander through the ancient city with the stone masonry rock plate street, on both sides of the ancient architecture of each embracing the terrain, lined up, pavilions and pavilions overlapping, such as the dragon dance, like a fish spread its wings. In the sound of the rain, as if to incense people's cowhide shoes knocking the street, issued by the "ting ting" sound, so that people have a sense of the other world. Phoenix beautiful scenery, long history, many places of interest. Inside the city, the ancient city buildings, Ming and Qing dynasty ancient courtyard style is still, outside the city of Nanhuashan National Forest Park, under the city of art palace Qiliang hole, built in the Tang Dynasty Huangshiqiao ancient city, the world's attention of the Great Wall of the South ...... When strolling outside the East Gate, stepped on the Rainbow Bridge, such as Deng look out, in addition to the ancient colorful old buildings, you can also see the famous! "Phoenix eight scenic" features. The rolling majestic South China Mountain stretched across the south of the ancient city, like a green barrier, pale pines and cypresses, containing azure caged smoke, stone paths curved, clear springs, eagles and beasts go, birds and flowers, is a famous excursion sanctuary. There is also the East Ridge Ying Hui, the Stream Bridge night moon, Longtan fishing fire, Van Pavilion back to the Tao, the South Trail woodcutting songs, strange peaks and other scenic attractions, the mountain city dress up more beautiful.

There is not only beautiful scenery, and outstanding people, famous sages. In order to safeguard the dignity of the nation angrily beheaded foreign illegal missionaries, a minister of Guizhou Governor Tian Xingshu; Dinghai blood bath against the British, the national hero Zheng Guohong; Republic of China's first elected Cabinet Prime Minister "Hunan prodigy" Xiong Xiling; literary giant Shen Congwen; master of Chinese painting Huang Yongyu.

Folding Editorial Version No.2

Folding Guangfu Ancient City

Guangfu Ancient City is located 20 kilometers northeast of Handan City, Hebei Province, with a history of more than 2,600 years Guangfu Ancient City

Guangfu Ancient City

, the national key cultural relics protection units. Due to the construction of the city wall built in the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties are well preserved, the world's spontaneous tourists are many, online known as the forgotten mystery of the ancient city, Guangfu Ancient City began to circulate. World summer camp base. Yongnian County Guangfu Ancient City is after Beijing, Ningbo, the third was awarded the world summer camp base.

Guangfu Ancient City during the Warring States period Mao Sui fiefdom. At the end of the Sui Dynasty, Dou Jiande built his capital here and established the Xia Kingdom. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was the Guangping Prefecture of Zhili Province. The well-preserved Hongji Bridge in the east of the city is the sister bridge of Zhaozhou Bridge. The ancient city of Guangfu is the birthplace of Yang-style Taijiquan and Wu-style Taijiquan, and holds the status of a major flag in the Taijiquan world. Among the eight major Taijiquan schools, five of them originated from Yongnian. It is known as the hometown of Taijiquan in China. 2013 Guangfu Ancient City was upgraded to 4A level scenic spot.

Guangfu ancient city (also known as yongnian city), is located in the southeast of yongnian county, handan city, hebei province, 25 kilometers away from the county town of lluviaguan, for the national key cultural relics protection unit. Originally for yongnian county county town (1958 county government moved to lluvia guan), because of the history has been for the rule of guangpingfu, so called guangfu. The Guangfu ancient city is just a geographical name, and Guangfu folk, Guangfu language, Guangfu people do not have any relationship.

Guangfu Ancient City is located about 20 kilometers northeast of Handan City in Hebei Province, with a history of more than 2,600 years, and is a national key cultural relics protection unit. Because of the well-preserved ancient city walls built in the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, there are many spontaneous tourists from all over the world, and the name Guangfu Ancient City has begun to circulate as a forgotten and mysterious ancient city, as it is called on the Internet.

Guangfu Ancient City during the Warring States period, Zhao Mao Sui fiefdom. At the end of the Sui Dynasty, Dou Jiande, the leader of the peasant insurgents, built his capital here and established the Xia State. During the Ming and Qing dynasties this place became Guangpingfu in Zhili Province.

The well-preserved Hongji Bridge in the east of the city is the sister bridge of Zhaozhou Bridge. Guangfu ancient city is the birthplace of Yang-style taijiquan, Wu-style taijiquan, in the taijiquan world executive 50 years ago the city gate of the tin door, is still preserved basically intact.

The tin door of the city gate 50 years ago, is still preserved basically intact.

Big flag status. The 88 styles and 24 styles officially announced by the State Sports Commission and performed on many occasions are all Yang-style Taijiquan or evolved from it. Among the eight major Taijiquan sects in the country, those originating from Yongnian have accounted for five of them. It is known as the hometown of Taijiquan in China. 2013 Guangfu Ancient City was upgraded to 4A level tourist attraction. The circumference of the ancient city is 4.5 kilometers, the wall is 10 meters high and 8 meters thick, and the area inside the city is 1.5 square kilometers, distributing more than 30 streets. Guangfu Ancient City was originally an earthen city with an area of six miles and thirteen paces, which was increased to nine miles and thirteen paces during the Yuan Dynasty. Ming Jiajing twenty-one years (1542), Guangping governor Chen Chalan mobilized nine counties of civilian workers, lasted thirteen years, will be the earth city brick city, four doors built with towers, the four corners of the corner of the corner tower, and there are stacks of 876 walls, especially special in the four doors outside the city is still built urns guarding each other, the pass of the tunnel is y locked, as solid as a golden broth. The ancient city now exists two urns, six gates, east of Yang and the door, west said Bao and the door, the south said Yangming door, the north is the door of Zhenyuan, outside the city moat and Yongnian puddle surrounded. Guangfu ancient city history has been qu Liang county, Guangping county, wu'an county, Guangnian county, yongnian county, lluvia state, Guangping road, Guangping government seat. The city river is vast, low-lying terrain, surrounded by water, easy to defend and difficult to attack, for successive generations of soldiers must fight for the place.

Here is also the birthplace of Yang-style, Wu-style taijiquan. The former residences of Yang Lu Chan, the founder of Yang-style Taijiquan, and Wu Yuxiang, the founder of Wu-style Taijiquan, are well preserved.

Yang Lu Chan's Former Residence

Yang Lu Chan's Former Residence

Good. Yang-style Taijiquan is generous, Wu-style Taijiquan is small and compact, and the two styles of boxing are known as "living sculpture, flowing music, and the sport of yangchunbaixue" with their strength in softness and rigidity, which is known as "living sculpture, flowing music, and the sport of yangchunbaixue". Yang Style and Wu Style Taijiquan have wide influence and their disciples are all over the world. Yongnian was named as the "Hometown of Taijiquan" by the National Sports Committee. Eight international Taijiquan exchanges have been held consecutively. More than a thousand taijiquan enthusiasts and many taijiquan sects come to compete and exchange in each session, which is a hot spot for traveling and sightseeing.

The old city of Yongnian Guangfu has more than 46,000 mu of puddle precipitation, and the Yongnian Old Town of "nine miles and thirteen steps" is located in the center of the puddle precipitation. Water round city square, ten thousand acres of reed ponds, is one of the few Jiangnan-style small towns in northern China. However, Yongnian Ancient City is famous all over the world, not only because of its rice lead to a thousand borders, the fragrance of the lotus for ten miles, not only because of its nine miles and thirteen steps, four gates and four towers, but also because of its origins and taijiquan.

In addition to the taijiquan conference, the development of Yongnian Pudding is also a new attraction for tourists. Yongnian Pudding is considered the third largest pudding in North China after Baiyangdian and Hengshui Lake. The area of Yongnian Puddle Precipitation is 46,000 mu, with an average elevation of 41 meters above sea level, which is in a wetland state with water accumulation all year round. Here shallow planting rice reeds, deep Guangfu Ancient City

Guangfu Ancient City

Species of lotus root, not only fish and shrimp are abundant and wild birds, presenting a "lush reeds, fish and shrimp **** raw, blue water, wild geese play bird song" of the southern water village scene, known as "the northern part of the small Jiangnan! It is known as "Little Jiangnan in the North Country". The comprehensive development of Yongnian cultural tourism centered on Taijiquan has begun to take shape, with 10,000 acres of lotus ponds and reed swings, the wetland forest park and 1,000 acres of angling parks basically completed, and 800 acres of Taiji maze and 300 acres of Taiji lake under planning are also under intensive construction.

One of the world's summer camp bases. Yongnian County is the third place in China to be awarded as a world summer camp base after Beijing and Ningbo. Therefore, summer is the best time to visit.

Folding Shangqiu Ancient City

With a history of more than 4,000 years of founding, Shangqiu Ancient City was the first capital of the Shang Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty, and is also the birthplace of China's Fire Culture, Yinshang Culture, Commercial Culture, Music Culture, Textile Culture, the Two Song Cultures, and the Han-Liang Culture.

Folding Linhai Ancient City

Linhai Ancient City is a thousand-year-old capital city, integrating Confucianism with Buddhism and Taoism. Located in the downtown area of Linhai City, it was built in the Jin Dynasty and expanded in the Sui and Tang dynasties, with a total length of 6,000 meters, and is now undergoing repairs. The city wall is located in the north of Dagushan Mountain, in the south of Towel Hill, in front of Lingjiang River, and in the east of Donghu Lake, and the northern part of the city is the most treacherous, winding and magnificent, which is called "Badaling in the south of the Yangtze River". In addition to the wall's function as a defense against the enemy, it also serves as a flood control, and the four city gates and urn structures are all unique. The Great Wall of Jiangnan, Dacheng Hall, Longxing Temple, Ziyang Ancient Street, Towel Mountain Pagodas, Donghu Lake, Huaxu Cave and other attractions all exude a rich cultural flavor. Ace attractions Jiangnan Great Wall was built in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, after more than 1,700 years of vicissitudes, there are still Rangsheng, Jingyue and other gates, Baiyun, Pinghai and other towers and numerous enemy platforms, urns, more than 6,000 meters long.

Folding Xichang Ancient City

Xichang

Xichang

Xichang Ancient City is located in the middle of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture in southwestern Sichuan Province, along the Anning River and on the line of Chengdu-Kunming Railway, Xichang, as China's largest satellite launching center, has been accompanied by a number of Chinese satellites as well as the satellites of other countries in the lift-off of the name of the world. Xichang can be considered the first stop on a high-tech tour of China, where one can not only see the huge rocket launchers, but also learn about the entire process of a satellite launch. Walking out of the city, about 5 kilometers south of the city, there is the "Guangfu Temple" on Lu Mountain. The special feature of this temple is that the stone tablets inside the temple record the occurrence of earthquakes in Xichang and the surrounding areas, which is indeed rare in China, and confirms that Xichang is China's science and technology city.

Folding Gaochang Ancient City

The old city of Gaochang is located in Turpan City, west of Urumqi, in the center of China's lowest basin, the Turpan Basin, the Flaming Mountain, where the Tang Sanzang was prevented from obtaining the scriptures, and where the Monkey King borrowed a banana fan for three times," said the city's founder, Xuanzang. In fact, when Xuanzang did pass through the city of Turpan, he had rested in today's Gaochang Old City, located about 40 kilometers southeast of the city in January. At that time, Gaochang was a major town on the Silk Road, today, traveling in the old city, see the broken walls, masonry tiles, can imagine the prosperity of the past.

Folding Pingxiang ancient city

Pingxiang Zhennanguan Dajie Fortress

Pingxiang Zhennanguan Dajie Fortress

Pingxiang ancient city is located in the southwestern frontier of the motherland on the Sino-Vietnamese border, there is no other city than Pingxiang as a better witness to the history of Sino-Vietnamese relations, the name of the Friendship Pass, about 18 kilometers southwest of the city, can be proof of the change of name. Youyi Pass was built at the end of Ming Dynasty, then called Zhenyi Pass, and at the end of Ming Dynasty it was Zhennan Pass. Feng Zicai, a veteran general of the Qing Dynasty, fought against the French army here and won a great victory at Zhennan Pass. After the liberation of China and Vietnam, Zhennan Pass was renamed Mutnan Pass and Friendship Pass; at the end of the 70s, because of the invasion of Vietnam, China and Vietnam were at loggerheads, and Friendship Pass became Zhennan Pass; after the 80s, China and Vietnam resumed diplomatic relations, and Zhennan Pass became Friendship Pass again.

Folding Riye Ancient City

Riye Warring States Ancient City was built near the river, the ruins include city walls, trenches, wells, roads, workshops, management offices and poor people's living quarters. North and south 210 meters long, east and west residual width of 120 meters, an area of more than 20,000 square meters. It was built in the Warring States period and used until the Qin and Han periods. Ancient was square, its shape, structure and layout are very elaborate, repair walled city trench, from the outside of the city's residential areas and the city's high-specification buildings and corresponding supporting facilities such as ceramic downpipes, back to the tiles, tiles, ancient wells, and bamboo slips, wooden documents, copper, iron, pottery and stone, mussels, hemp products, and so on a large number of unearthed artifacts, the people's life at that time, the facilities and military equipment has been quite complete.

2 Liye Ancient City

Liye Ancient City

002 June 3, the morning of the first well unearthed a large number of bamboo, wood documents nearly 30,000, and there are words, some written "Mi, Jun, Cai, De" and other nine seal script Chinese characters; some also have a record of There are some multiplication mnemonics such as "six eight forty-eight, seven eight fifty-six"; there is also a simple document written with "more questions" in clerical script, which is a few hundred years earlier than the simple documents of the Three Kingdoms period unearthed in December 1996 in Changsha's Zhumalou. The content recorded by each simple document is a precious history of the Qin period, the entire content of the simple documents, in modern terms, in addition to family planning in all aspects, is a Qin period of Chu, Ba, Qin and ethnic minorities in the political, economic and cultural development of some of the process of exchanges to unravel the many outstanding mysteries, is the study of the Qin history of the most critical information. The excavation of the ancient city of Lijie and the Qin jian can be regarded as the major discovery of the Chinese archaeological field in the past 50 years.

The discovery of the ancient city has filled the gap in the archaeology of the ancient cities of the Qin and Han Dynasties, especially the Qin Dynasty, in western Hunan and even the whole country. Since the Qin Dynasty had only a short history of 15 years, with little documentation and few sites preserved, the discovery of the ancient city of Liye becomes invaluable.

Folding Xingcheng Ancient City

After exiting the Shanhaiguan Pass and traveling north along Liaodong Bay, the first city you reach is Xingcheng. Xingcheng is an ancient city on the coast of the Bohai Sea and a newly developed tourist resort. Although the scenery is infinite, but Xingcheng "city small words micro", raised in the deep bosom is not yet known. Xingcheng Liao began to build the county, not suffered war, away from industry, is China's existing ancient city in the most intact one, this point it even better than Lijiang and Pingyao.

The city is famous for its hot springs, including the Hot Spring River and the Hot Spring Wells, and Zhang Zuolin, the warlord of Northeast China, built a villa in the center of the city because of the good quality of the hot springs. Xingcheng City, built by the sea, warm in winter and cool in summer, pleasant climate; shade, houses neatly. Its seaside bathing beach can accommodate 200,000 people, clean water and sand, known as the second Beidaihe. The north side of the city has a sea-watching pavilion and sea-watching tower, climb up to watch the sea, the sea breeze at first, the water why tantalizing, seagulls and white sails as far as the eye can see.

Folding Lijiang Ancient City

Located in the "South of the Colorful Clouds" - Lijiang, northwest of Yunnan, a few years ago, many people also mistakenly regarded as a small river, now can be said to be famous, the United Nations will be identified as the world's famous historical and cultural city. In fact, as early as the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Lijiang is famous in the Central Plains. Walking on the stone path in Lijiang, you suddenly feel as if the Eastern Jin Dynasty Wuling people, mistakenly entered the Peach Blossom Garden, only to see the buildings are scattered, just like a house, the Naxi folk style is simple, dogs and chickens, and the ancient meaning of the world.

Folding Pingyao Ancient City

In the last century, Pingyao's commercial prosperity was so complete that it embraced almost all lines of business, including ticket companies, moneychangers, pawnshops, traditional Chinese medicine stores, satin factories, grocery stores, and even fans, lanterns, and costume stores, and so on, which roamed Pingyao's streets and alleys. Pingyao was also known as "Little Beijing" because of its outstanding reputation. Now, after centuries of wind and rain, the endless prosperity has passed away, leaving only cool buildings standing in Pingyao City.

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