Summer and fall of the mudflat undulating, artemisia all over the place, the sky is wide, the beach wild pale. Looking east at the sea, the waves rolling, water and sky, gulls and birds, Kaisan Island is clearly visible. North view of the irrigation estuary, tower cranes, factories. Far beach near the sea, a wind power tower columns towering, piercing the blue sky, the vast sea breeze gusts, wind push wheel. The eye can reach the place, is how spectacular.
I am sighing at this charming seaside scenery, a fifty up and down a dark face of the man hit me by the side of the walk, said, "the city, right? After a long time here, you don't think so." He is here in the custody of the shrimp pond shrimp farmers, I said you here more quiet air more and more fun, he laughed, said we are here to drink salty water, eat white rice, on the dried radish, all day long with the sea breeze, even the TV can not be seen, but also engaged in heavy manual labor. Although I don't feel how bitter, I don't feel very beautiful. I realized that those who look at the scenery, catching the pen, often are some of the leisurely passing tourists and dream poets, they rush through, as much as possible that the scene, all do not know that the people of the pain and suffering.
Along the path full of wildflowers, came to the shrimp ponds under his care. A pool of shrimp ponds neatly arranged, blue water scales, and blue sky. Here in the sea between the high tide level and the low tide level of the tidal flood zone, the original three Wei salt field salt ponds, with the development of the well salt, artificial tanning sea salt was eliminated, salt management department to integrate the local salt field land resources, the salt beach into a closed 10,000 acres of seafood aquaculture bases, contracted to the fishermen.
At the edge of a vast pool of water, I saw his wife, with their dog, living in a simple hut near the pool. With their conversation, I learned that the shrimp farming here is called "Kiwi shrimp", shrimp fry is a Japanese businessman from Taiwan offshore capture, shipped to Hebei Province, breeding, sold to the coast. Cell phone to find out, this shrimp is a shallow coastal shrimp, freshwater breeding, seawater around the base of the shrimp, so the name, the main varieties of the knife amount of new shrimp, it has a strong omnivorous, wide temperature, wide salt, low oxygen, good submerged bottom habit, rapid growth, disease resistance, is the "shrimp desalination" of the excellent varieties. Old man introduced, shrimp is not an easy thing, shrimp fry stocked before the pond to do a good job of clearing and disinfection, to master the water quality, water depth, water temperature, put the rotting and fermentation of organic fertilizer. To be a large number of plankton in the pond, is the best time to shrimp seedlings in the pond. Pre-feeding artificial feed, and then supplemented with some broken snail clams, small fish, etc. during the peak growing season. Base tail shrimp harvesting time depends mainly on the growth of adult shrimp and market requirements. Generally in the breeding 80 to 100 days, to reach 7 cm to 10 cm long commercial specifications, you can release the water to harvest.
I asked how the earnings, talkative, he said, it depends on the growth of shrimp and market conditions, so well as a year smacked a seven, eight, a hundred thousand, if you meet the disease will be blood money, good thing that the information is now well-informed, and technicians to guide. Looking back to the mudflats, looking at the old man's robust back, listening to the sea breeze murmured, I y shrimp farmers entrepreneurial hardship and income is not easy, but also for the people to have this opportunity to get rich and good service and celebrate.
Leaving the beach, we stepped on the land of Nanhe Town, to the efficient agricultural demonstration park. In the horticultural seedling center of Jiangsu Yancheng Yuanyi Seedling Co., Ltd, the spacious seedling greenhouse is green and attractive, and a large area of broccoli seedlings are neatly arranged, spreading into a green carpet. Agricultural technicians introduced that the light, temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse are always suitable for the growth of broccoli seedlings, which can provide 60 million seedlings at one time. Outside the greenhouse, in the endless field, automatic sprinkler irrigation nozzles are distributed in the field at equal distances, and the soil just watered is wet, and the transplanted live broccoli plants are in rows, stretching from the foot to the sky. Wu, director of the town's agricultural center, said that from July to September is the peak growing season, the base from the seed, cultivation, to transplantation, watering, fertilization, all the implementation of mechanized operations, the harvest is certainly not ugly.
Before lunch in the town hall cafeteria, the town people's Congress Director Li told us that the soil, air, sunshine, water quality, geographical conditions, etc., the most suitable for planting broccoli. This unique advantage attracted foreign investors, the town government proactively docking international market consumption opportunities, so a construction of broccoli planting base of the idea to be realized. The investors are responsible for building facilities, bringing technology and markets, and expanding storage, processing and external sales of agricultural products. The local villages carry out joint farming and joint cultivation, implement land "secondary transfer", and the farmers first enter the economic cooperative organization, and then adjust the planting area according to their own family situation. Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences also came to cooperate and set up the first post-doctoral service workstation in North Jiangsu Province, introduced new broccoli varieties, and continued to promote ecological high and new technologies such as soil testing and formula fertilization, pollution-free breeding, etc. In just over two years, the company has made rapid progress in the field of broccoli cultivation. In just over two years, the farm has been rapidly expanded and strengthened, with three functional areas, including 10,000 mu of facility agriculture production area, 10,000 mu of open-air vegetable production area and vegetable processing area. High-quality quick-frozen fresh broccoli is sold nationwide and exported to Japan, South Korea, the United States and Russia.
"Into the cooperative, get rich without falling behind", innovative initiatives to establish a new mechanism to do a good job of the characteristics of the agricultural enrichment article, so that local farmers into the industrial chain, a strong impetus to the local people to get rich and increase income. Chairman Li introduced, Xuedang village out of work young farmers Li Zhangke, returned to his hometown after contracting more than 100 acres of land planting broccoli, a year to realize more than 2 million yuan of income. There are more and more famous growers like Li Zhangke, and the enthusiasm of local farmers to participate in broccoli planting is also rising. At present, only in the modern agricultural demonstration park in Nanhe Town of Langshui County, there are 2,832 farmers engaged in specialty planting, and there are more than 100 of them with an annual income of more than 100,000 yuan.
After the meal from the agricultural park in Nanhe Township turned to the agricultural park in Canal Township, here, Jiangsu Wohua Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd. seedling shed and Nanhe's almost the same, the shed is also a piece of green, the difference is that the seedling bed cultivated onion seedlings. Opposite the warehouse, stacks of packaging baskets containing onion seedlings ready to go. Agricultural technicians, here the use of mechanical seeding seedlings, onion seed quantitative sowing in the medium of the countless small grids, three grains per grid, the formation of a suitable space, uniform absorption of nutrients and light, to promote the growth of green onion seedlings, but also to facilitate the measurement of the sales process. He said that in the past, the onion seedling tray is mostly imported from Japan, each costing up to more than 50 yuan. Now the use of domestic R & D improved with dozens of independent intellectual property rights and patented technology of the new domestic seedling tray, the cost of each seedling tray down to 11 yuan, more suitable for the local mechanized planting of Ringshui. The company also recently introduced several fully automated onion planting machine, allowing farmers to say goodbye to the past time-consuming and laborious manual transplantation methods, to achieve the onion production from the pellet seeding, factory nursery, mechanized transplantation to the automated harvesting of the entire mechanization.
The opposite of the seedling greenhouse is a ridge of ripe onions, white roots and green leaves, onion pole fat thrive, very happy. A field side of the "low-income households planting onions second group" sign, accompanied by the introduction of personnel, this is the creation of the town's poverty alleviation "with the creation of the garden". By the town of money, the village group set aside 218 acres of land back to 109 low-income households, party members and cadres to lead low-income households to plant together. At the same time, the implementation of "three reduction and two implementation", that is, land rent, seedling costs, agricultural costs halved, the implementation of the market price of the bottom of the recovery and 20,000 yuan of subsidized loans per household. At present, the spring onions have long been sold, summer and fall onions can be planted three crops, but also can be planted white radish, etc., the light onions per acre of pure income up to 4000 yuan.
Stopping in front of the "Tongchuang Park", pinching a cut of onion entrance, crisp, onion flavor, full of teeth. I fell into a deep thinking, I think, if the implementation of land transfer, to carry out joint farming, the introduction of high-tech agricultural leading enterprises, is to accelerate the local cooperative production organizations to the science, industry and trade integration mechanism of the transformation, then, cadres take the lead, party members to lead, is the political, ideological, style of work on the big change. There is such a spirit of innovation and change, what can not succeed?
At present, Canal Town, a new round of structural adjustment of the agricultural industry has been the first success, four sets, two sets, Zhengmao village planted onions has reached 3,000 acres, is expected to the end of this year will reach 6,000 acres, together with the radiation surrounding the field acres will reach 10,000 acres. Has formed a seedling, planting, cold storage, processing, sales of a dragon industry chain, high-quality onion products sell well across the country, the annual output per acre can reach 8,000 pounds, the annual income of more than 10,000 yuan, not only for the local brought the flow of talent, information flow, capital flow, but also created hundreds of jobs, driving a number of low-income farmers to realize the poverty alleviation of poverty and prosperity at home.
The sun is hot, and the tigers are still playing a big game after the summer heat. The leader of the team, Mr. Li, took us to a good place to spend the summer - Hanjiadang's 10,000 acres of lotus garden. Car gradually approaching, only to see a thousand hectares of ripples, full of green, a large piece of the evening lotus in the summer wind, swaying, to meet our arrival. Pavilion in the lotus rest, the steam vapor, the elegant fragrance of the lotus, so that the summer all away. Along the grass path and see, although late in the season, there are still many white lotus, pink lotus or bud or bloom in the blue wave jumping, green and yellow, will be ripe lotus up face up, show her breeding like pearl lotus. Water lilies and green pimpernel, face upward, let us appreciate their frankness and charm. Following the winding wooden walkway towards the depths of the lotus pond, on both sides of a person-high lotus stalks to raise the large lotus leaves, for us to shade the sun. I seemed to see the lotus root growing under the old leaves in the shallow water, and the naughty loaches were drilling between the lotus. In a couple of months, the roots below will have their day.
In the late summer and early fall, the lotus say lotus, in fact, the protagonist is lotus root. The protagonist a debut, a good show in the back. With the South River town of broccoli, Canal Town, unlike onions, Ringshui in the planting of shallow roots has a long history, has long been the "shallow roots of the township" reputation. Hanjiadang this large pond, a few years ago to produce a large number of high-quality shallow water lotus root. Last year, the shallow water lotus root planting cooperative was established, planting 5,000 acres of shallow water lotus root, and driving the surrounding villages to plant in succession. In addition to the direct sales of the lotus root itself, but also with the cooperation of large domestic beverage companies, the establishment of a food processing plant, four production lines, the production of lotus root powder, lotus root juice, lotus root slices, lotus leaf tea and other 28 kinds of lotus root products, sold at home and abroad.
Mr. Ding, vice president of Jiangsu Tianheyuan Food and Beverage Co., Ltd. invited us to rest in the "Old Wind Bookstore" in the park, which is full of books, poems and paintings. In the bookstore, we tasted the freshly squeezed drinks of "Clear Lotus" brand and listened to the introduction of the owner. In order to magnify the brand effect of "Ringshui lotus root" national geographic indications and agricultural products, they cooperate with Wuhan Institute of Aquatic Plants of Chinese Academy of Sciences to set up a base for production, learning and research of lotus root and develop new products. From this I think, South River Town, Canal Town, Jiangsu, Shandong Province, the Academy of Agricultural Sciences to establish cooperative relations, the three towns of *** with the same characteristics, is relying on high-tech enterprises and scientific research units, so that these "earth" products into the scientific and technological "foreign" elements, and to change the rough planting for science! Planting, so that field production horticulture, industrialization, scale, this real technical support, will be able to ring water new characteristics of agriculture, brand agriculture, the rapid development of the wings to take off.
The development of rural tourism in Hanjiadang is a thing since May this year. In order to make the local lotus root become a high value-added products, they raise funds from various sources, relying on the lotus root planting base, to promote the extension of the industry, the establishment of the "Tianhe source of rural tourism development Co. Cooperation with Shanghai Gao Peng Tourism Company, expanding the construction of Shanghai to the two-day tour of the north of Jiangsu Province travel line. Not long ago, also invited "north" and local poets to organize a unique poetry meeting, take away the strong feelings of Ringshui, leaving a piece of exquisite poetry, expanding the acres of lotus ponds in Ringshui ` visibility. It is said to have received more than 20,000 tourists from inside and outside the province in July and August. Currently is mining the Yellow River waterway culture, lotus root cultural heritage, and Wuxi Planning and Design Institute cooperation, the base attractions for a high starting point for planning, high standard remodeling.
Observe the beautiful scenery, listen to the good words, words of the future, we come for the "lotus", we stay "lotus" forget to return. It is not early, there are beautiful scenery in front, only to say goodbye.
How can you come here and not visit the Yunti Pass? This thousand-year-old pass is one of the great treasures of the water, there are many historical and cultural stories and beautiful legends. Wandering between the pavilions and buildings, the sun in the clouds of the Tigress Pass still in the scenery, the scenery is still the same. I've been here many times, and I don't feel so fresh anymore. I have long heard that the relevant departments of the province, city and county have set up a project to plan, raise large sums of money, expand the historical monuments, the development of rural tourism, probably waiting for the right time, waiting to happen, right?
To find the Yellow River Road, see the small bridge across, connecting the two counties Binhong. Standing on the bridge looking west, under the evening sunlight, a bend in the river like a curved jade belt floating into the distance, quite artistic sense of the berm to it set on a silver edge. In the distance on the river, the original fishnet is slowly closing the net, the water boat leisurely, the fisherman down to pick up the fish, a good picture of the fishing boat singing in the evening.
The mayor of Huangwei Township, Mr. Wang, led us to see a thousand acres of vineyards and a thousand acres of yellow peach orchards, which are developed on the basis of a thousand acres of lotus ponds, a new industry. This year, grapes and yellow peaches have been planted into plants with good growth, and will hang fruit next year. Walking in the cherry blossom avenue to listen to the mayor of the town of Wang, but also to expand broccoli and other excellent characteristics of the vegetable planting base, expanding the development of efficient agriculture space. I think, at this stage, the main contradiction of China's agriculture has been changed from the total amount of insufficient to structural contradiction, the pattern of the regional economy will be re-adjusted to promote the structural reform of the supply side of agriculture is a long way to go. South River, Canal, Zhang set, Huang Wei local government and the majority of townspeople to follow the trend, seize the opportunity to reorganize resources, made a deep attempt, the road will certainly go wider and wider. Oh, the white dew has not arrived, the season is not autumn, but I harvested a colorful autumn, a magnificent autumn, a heavy autumn.
After dinner, stroll through the Cultural Square, dancing fitness people have returned, an antique tripod in the soft street lamps tripod, highlighting the history and culture of the ancient Yunti Pass. Opposite the square, a "Juxiantang public service book club" is still lit, go in and browse, paintings and drawings all over the wall, books all over the shelves, agricultural books, science and technology books, literature books, as well as decades old books, a variety of books, a wide range. The townspeople can come here at any time during the day or night to read for free and exchange ideas. The farmers are no longer satisfied with the material life of the rich, they are chasing the times, the pursuit of elegance, the pursuit of spiritual life enhancement, a material, spiritual dual civilization of the new socialist countryside has been presented in front of us.
One day running around, walking around, exploring new and strange, the land of Ringshui has become a green factory, and the farmers of Ringshui have become industrial workers. Half of the mountains and rivers of Xiangshui are beautiful, Xiangshui's specialty agriculture has formed a benign cycle of "government stage, enterprise singing, institute guidance, farmers' income". Statistics show that, in 2016, the new characteristics of efficient agriculture, more than 60,000 acres, the growth rate of major economic indicators ranked higher, the per capita disposable income of rural residents reached 14,299 yuan, an increase of 9.3%. No wonder Cui Aiguo, secretary of the county party committee, said, "The five development concepts of 'innovation, coordination, green, openness and **** enjoyment' have very realistic guiding significance for the development of local specialty agriculture. The practice of the ringing water has fully proved that, as long as adhere to the implementation of the five development concepts, farmers can get rich out of a well-trodden path."
Think of a couplet in the Daxiongbao Hall of the Yunti Pass: "Enlargement of the light dares to say the wonderful method to the lifeless, and get the real liberation must be recognized from the Hua Li Ru Lai." This wonderful method of agricultural development from the innovation cognitive, rich people's real scripture from the practice to be tested. As long as the main body of new agricultural production and management, running along the road of characteristics of efficient agriculture, the resonance of the great cause of agriculture and rich people must be bright.