Major festivals of China's ethnic minorities
Ethnic groups Major festivals Time Ethnic groups Major festivals Time
Achang ethnic group
Torch Festival, 25th day of the sixth lunar month De'ang ethnic group
Splash Water Festival, 15th day of the fourth lunar month
Huaijie Festival, 10th day of the ninth lunar month Dongxiang ethnic group
Shengji Festival *** March 12, Lunar Calendar
Water Splashing Festival *** February 29, Lunar Calendar Eid al-Fitr *** September 30, Lunar Calendar
Sashen, the first day of July, Lunar Calendar Gulbang Festival *** December 10, Lunar Calendar
Taste of the New Year Festival *** August 15, Lunar Calendar Zhuang People
Luolang Festival, Lunar Calendar, June-September
Bai people
March Street Lunar Calendar, March 15, Lunar Calendar March 15, Year of the Dong, November 19, Lunar Calendar
Torch Festival, June 24, Lunar Calendar, Bullfighting Festival, February Lunar Calendar
Fisherman's Pool Meeting, August 15, Lunar Calendar, Eating of the New Year Festival, June to July Lunar Calendar
Security Guard Ethnic Groups
Sacred Era Festival *** March 12, Lunar Calendar, Dragon Ethnic Groups
Kacchuva, Mid to Late October, Lunar Calendar
Eid al-Fitr *** September 30, Lunar Calendar, Russian Ethnic Groups
Eid al-Adha *** September 30th, Lunar Calendar Russians
Easter March/April, Lunar Calendar
Gurbon *** December 10th, Lunar Calendar Oroqen
Spring Festival, the first day of the first month of the Lunar Calendar
Browns
Open Door Festival, the fifteenth of December, Lunar Calendar, Dai, for the Ewenke people
Migorou Festival, the twenty-second of May, Lunar Calendar
Close Door Day, the fifteenth of September, Lunar Calendar for the Dais. September 15, Takayama
New Year's Festival, Lunar December
Fire Splashing Festival, Lunar February 19, Gelao
Dengpang Festival, Lunar New Year's Day
Buyi
June 6, Lunar June 6 Gelao Festival, Lunar March 3
March 3, Lunar March 3, Tasting of New Years, Lunar June/July
April 8, Lunar April 8 Lahu
Kuza Festival, March of the Dai Lunar Calendar
Koreans
Yuan Day, the first day of the first month of the Lunar Calendar, Torch Festival, June 24th of the Lunar Calendar
Shangyuan Festival, the fifth day of the first month of the Lunar Calendar, Taste of the New Year Festival, the twelfth month of the Dai Lunar Calendar
Cold Food Festival, the fifth day of the fourth month of the Lunar Calendar, Lai People
March 3, the third day of the third month of the Lunar Calendar
Duanwu (Dragon Boat Festival), the fifth day of the fifth month of the Lunar Calendar. Lisu
Harvest Festival, September, Lunar Calendar
Hani
October Festival, first day of October, Batang Festival, third day of the first lunar month
June Festival, 24th day of June, Lunar Calendar, New Year's Eve, first day of the first lunar month
Kazakhs
Eid al-Fitr, *** 12th day of the third month in the lunar calendar, Sword Stick Festival, 8th day of the second month in the Lunar Calendar
Eid al-Fitr *** 30th day of the ninth month of the Lunar Calendar, Lhoba ethnic group
Xudulong Festival, February of the Tibetan calendar
Gulbang Festival *** 10th day of the twelfth month of the Lunar Calendar, Lunde Festival, April of the Tibetan calendar
Hezhe ethnic group
Hezhe year, the first day of the first month of the Lunar Calendar, Manchu ethnic group
Gold Awarding Festival, the thirteenth day of the eleventh month of the Lunar Calendar
***
Holy Day of Discipline *** 12th day of the third month, the temple fair, 4th month of the lunar calendar March 12, Temple Day, Lunar April
Eid al-Fitr *** 30th day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar Jingpo ethnic group
Meiben Festival, 15th day of the first month of the Lunar calendar
Gurbon Festival *** 10th day of the twelfth month of the lunar calendar Kirghiz ethnic group
Sacred Discipline Festival *** 12th day of the third month of the lunar calendar
Jinuo ethnic group
Pounding of the Iron Festival, Lunar January Eid al-Fitr *** 30th day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar
Iron Festival, Lunar January, Eid al-Fitr *** religious calendar September 30th
Torch Festival, June, Lunar Calendar, Gulbang Festival *** December 10th
Kino
Hat Festival, June 10th, Lunar Calendar, Norauz, the first day of the first month of the Lunar Calendar
Which ethnic group's festival is Sangha Festival
The Snowdon Festival is a traditional religious festival of the Tibetan people in the provinces and districts of ***, Qinghai, Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan and other provinces and districts, and is celebrated in the early February, April, and April of the Tibetan calendar, and is held on the first day of the second month of the Tibetan calendar. Tibetan calendar in early February, mid-April or mid-June, the specific date varies from place to place.
In Tibetan, "snow" is the meaning of sour ***, "ton" is "eat", "banquet " meaning, the Snow Festival according to the Tibetan interpretation is to eat acid *** of the festival, so it is also called "yogurt festival". Because of the Snowdon Festival during the grand and enthusiastic Tibetan theater performances and the scale of the large-scale sun Buddha ceremony, so some people also called the "Tibetan opera festival", "sun Buddha Festival".
Which ethnic group's festival is the Snowdon Festival?
Every year, at the end of June and the beginning of July in the Tibetan calendar, is the *** traditional Snowdon Festival. In Tibetan, "snow" is the meaning of sour ***, "ton" is the meaning of "eat", "feast". Snow Festival according to the Tibetan interpretation is to eat acid *** of the festival, so also called "yogurt festival". Because of the Xuedong Festival during the grand and enthusiastic Tibetan opera performances and the scale of the grand sun Buddha ceremony, so some people also called "Tibetan opera festival", "show Buddha Festival". The traditional Snowdon Festival to show Buddha as a prelude to the Tibetan opera to see Tibetan opera, the masses as the main content of the garden, while there are wonderful yak race and equestrian shows.
The center of the festival activities in the *** western suburbs of the Lopblinka. Here is the former *** local political and religious leaders *** Lama's summer garden. Festival comes, Lop Noringka and the surrounding woods, overnight will emerge a brightly colored tent city, but also the formation of several lively and bustling festival city streets, almost the entire *** city moved into this green world, all the people in the song and dance in the wild life, deep passionate singing accompanied by the plateau's unique musical instruments in the shadow of the trees to spread, this is the most energetic days of the *** people.
The Snowdon Festival originated in the middle of the 11th century AD, when the Snowdon Festival is a purely religious activities. According to folklore, there are more than 300 Buddhist precepts, the most taboo is to kill and harm people. As the summer weather is warming, the grass grows, a hundred insects hibernate, the recovery of all things, during which the monks go out and inevitably step on the killing of life, contrary to the precepts of the "no killing". Therefore, the precepts of the Gelug school of Tibetan April to June period, lamas can only stay in the monastery, closed quietly cultivation, known as "Ya Le", meaning "summer peace", until the end of June can be opened. Until the day of the opening of the ban, monks have out of the temple downhill, secular people in order to treat the monks, ready to brew yogurt, for them to hold picnics and wild feast, and in the celebration of the Tibetan opera. This is the origin of the Snowdon Festival.
What are the ethnic festivals?
Mongolian festivals
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The traditional festivals of the Mongols are mainly the New Year of the Old Lunar Calendar, which is known as Chagan Saren in Mongolian, the white month. Mongolian New Year's Day is also called "White Festival" or "White Moon", which is closely related to the whiteness of milk. In addition, there are Zulu Festival, Maier Festival, Ovoo Festival, Mane Festival, Naadam, Horse Milk Festival and so on.
Mongolia's annual festival
Mongolia's annual festival is also known as the "White Festival" or "White Moon", which is closely related to the whiteness of milk, and "white" in the minds of Mongolians have "open" in their minds. In the minds of the Mongolians have "open" meaning. The Mongolian New Year's Day has different legends. According to historical records, since the Yuan Dynasty, the Mongols accepted the Han calendar, therefore, the Mongolian White Moon and Han Chinese New Year first month. This is the origin of the Mongolian "Spring Festival". Although the Mongolian New Year's Day coincides with the Chinese Spring Festival and absorbs some Chinese customs, such as eating dumplings and setting off firecrackers, many traditional Mongolian customs have been preserved. In the farming and herding areas, Mongolians usually eat hand-steamed meat and light bonfires on New Year's Eve to show that they are reunited with their families and welcome the new year. In the early morning of the first day of the new year, the younger generation honors the elders with "New Year's Wine", and friends and relatives give each other khaddar to congratulate the New Year's good luck and good fortune. Throughout the white month (the first month), in the grasslands often see herdsmen dressed in festive costumes with the fragrance of wine and song, and the accompaniment of horse hooves or car motorcycle, accompanied by the lively scene of visiting friends and relatives.
Naadam
The Mongolian word means "game" or "entertainment". Originally referred to the Mongolian traditional "men's three games" - wrestling, horse racing and archery. With the development of the times, gradually evolved into today's including a variety of cultural entertainment content of the grand celebration and material exchange activities. Historical Naadamu is not limited by time, usually in the ritual landscape, the army expedition, triumph, the emperor enthroned, the first month and large-scale celebrations and other occasions. Today's Naadam, held in the summer and fall each year, the scale is generally depends on the year's pastoral production, small harvest small open, large harvest large open. Activities in addition to the traditional "men's three athletics", there are cultural performances, track and field competitions and various types of economic and cultural exhibitions, as well as ordering negotiations, material exchanges.
Horse Milk Festival
Mongolian traditional festival. To praise the horse and drink horse milk wine as the main content, so the name. Mainly popular in Inner Mongolia Xilingol grasslands and Ordos pastoral areas. Usually held in the second half of the eighth month of the lunar calendar, the date is not fixed, for one or two days. In order to celebrate the harvest, each other blessing, in addition to prepare enough horse milk wine, but also to the whole sheep seat hospitality guests, and held horse racing, please folk singers sing toast to the old Mongolian doctor dedication and Ulanmu Riding Horsemen cultural performances or movies and other activities. It is rumored that the Naadam event originated from this.
Ovoo sacrifice
The traditional Mongolian rituals are many, such as sacrificing to the sky, sacrificing fire, ancestor worship, sacrificing Ovoo and so on. Among them, Ovoo Sacrifice is a common ritual activity in all Mongolian inhabited areas.
"Ovoo" is the Mongolian translation, also known as "Ebo", "brain package", etc., the Chinese meaning of "high stacks of children ". Originally refers to the nomadic junction and the road with the stone or soil piled up to mark the stone or soil pile. As recorded in the Qing dynasty canon: Mongolia "nomadic junction, no mountains, no river for the Chi, the base stone for the Chi, called Ovoo". Later, it was gradually regarded as the residence of the gods, as a cult to be worshipped and worshiped. Thus, the original boundary markers, road markers have become a place to worship the gods of the mountains, road gods, village protection gods and other deities. And it can be built according to the need to choose the site. In the past, the Inner Mongolia alliance banners, sumu and temples, etc. have their own communal Ovoo, rich people also built a home Ovoo, each Ovoo also has its own name.
Ovoo are generally built on the higher ground above the hill. Most of the stones piled up and become, but also some with wicker surrounded, filled with sand. Generally presented as a round package or dome square base. Inserted a number of streamers or tree branches, hanging various colors of the flag or silk cloth strips. Inside the package, some placed grains, some placed bows and arrows, some buried in the statue of Buddha. Ovoo size, number varies. Generally more than a single body, there are 7 or 13 side by side to form a group of Ovoo, the main body in the middle of the Ovoo than on both sides (or around) to be a little bigger.
In the past, the sacrifice of Ovoo activities in the lunar calendar from five to seven months of abundant water and grass, cattle and sheep fat season. At that time, the Sumu, the flag and even the nearby flag county of the masses have to support the old and the young, carrying the Hada, the whole mutton, milk wine and milk food and so on rushed to the Ovoo. The first offering of hata and offerings, and then by the lama chanting prayers, the crowd kneeling, and then to the ovo to add stone or wicker to repair, and hang new sutra streamers, five-color silk cloth and so on. Finally participate in the sacrifice of the people around the Ovoo from left to right turn three times, praying for God's blessing, blessing people and animals. After the ceremony, traditional sports activities such as horse racing, wrestling, archery, throwing Bulu and so on are often held.
The Korean people
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Their festivals are basically the same as those of the Han Chinese, with the main ones being the Spring Festival, Ching Ming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival ...... >>
What are the festivals of each ethnic minority?
The festivals of China's ethnic groups Introduction China is a multi-ethnic country, the people of all ethnic groups in the construction of long-term production and labor, and gradually formed a number of distinctive, colorful national festivals, such as: the Zhuang "March 3" song festival, the Manchu "Award Gold Festival "and "Flower Festival" of De'ang ethnic group, etc. These festivals are all part of ethnic customs. These festivals are an important part of national customs and habits, as well as the main content and expression of national characteristics. It comprehensively, centrally, typically and graphically reflects a nation's *** with the psychological quality, character traits, ideals and aspirations, but also one of the symbols of our national identification. Here we will introduce some minority festivals to you respectively. Spring Festival is approaching, winter is also many ethnic leisure time, we include a group of "various ethnic festivals," for photographers, travelers reference, for leisure browsing; at the same time, we also hope that members and concerned about the folklore of friends to provide more updated information. Inner Mongolia: Mongolian Naadam Jilin: Manchu "Award Gold Festival" Hei Long Jiang: Daur people eat New Year's pig Oroqen "Bonfire Festival" Herzhe Festival Zhejiang: She ancestor worship Gongtu Shandong: Jiao Dong Penglai's \\ "Fishermen's Festival\\" (group photo) Hubei: Tujia's "Nadun" Festival Tujia's "Dragon Boat Festival" Tujia's Hand Waving Festival Hunan: Miao's Bullfighting Festival Yao's Cow's Birthday Tujia's Year is divided into two Guangxi: Miao's \\\"Mango\\\\" Festival Miao's Horsefighting Festival Jing's Ha Festival Frogs of the Zhuang (group photo) Zhuang "March 3 Folk Song Festival of the Mulao People Yiyi and Wopo Festivals of the Yao People Kaisong and New Tasting Festival of the Yao People Hainan: March 3 of the Li People Jampo Festival of the Hainan Li People (photo) Sichuan: Hair Comb Competition of the Lisu People Stomping on the Mountains of the Miao People Qiang New Year's Day of the Tibetans "Langzha" and "Rongzha". The "Sisters' Rice Festival" (photo) The New Year's Day of the Qiang People The Dragon Boat Festival and the New Eating Festival of the Miao People The La Drum Festival of the Miao People The Tree Worshiping Festival of the Gelao People The Insect Eating Festival of the Gelao People The Duan Festival of the Buyi People The Ox King's Festival of the Buyei People "Festival of the Ox King" of the Buyi People Festivals of the Dong Tribe Yunnan: "Huijie Festival" and "Wole Festival" of the Achang People Various festivals of the Bai People Singing of "Songlian\\\" on New Year's Day of the Bai People De'ang People "Flower Festival" of the Duang People "The Flower Festival of the Dulong People The Kachwa Festival of the Nu People The Fairy Festival of the Nu People The Husheng Festival of the Yi People The Flower Arrangement Festival of the Yi People (photo) The Torch Festival of the Yi People The Jingpo People The festival of "Meiming Song" of Jingpo The festival of bathing pond of Lisu The festival of "Sanduo" - the symbol of Naxi The festival of Pumi The festival of Hani The festival of Dai The festival of "Splashing Water" of Dai "***: The Tibetan Sun Buddha Festival, Tibetan Bathing Festival, Snowdon Festival, and the reunion meal in the Tibetan calendar. Gansu: Dongxiang Eid Festival, Qinghai: Tu Popo Festival, Taiwan: Gaoshan Festival
Which ethnic group is Snowdon Festival?
Snowdon Festival is a Tibetan festival
Snowdon Festival is a *** traditional festival held in the end of the sixth month and the beginning of July of the Tibetan calendar every year. It is a *** traditional festival. In Tibetan, "Xue" is the meaning of sour ***, "Dun" is the meaning of "eat", "feast". Snow Festival according to the Tibetan interpretation is to eat acid *** of the festival, so also called "yogurt festival". Because of the Snowdon Festival during the Tibetan opera performance and the scale of the grand Buddha ceremony, so some people also called "Tibetan opera festival", "Buddha Festival".
What are the two national festivals of Snowdon and Gurbon
Gurbon is also known as Eid al-Fitr
It is the festival of ***. The main ethnic groups that believe in the *** religion in China are: *** Er, Hui, Tajik, Uzbek, Kazakh, etc.
The Snowdon Festival is a traditional festival of the Tibetan people
In addition, some of the Mongolian people who believe in Tibetan Buddhism also celebrate this festival
Name four ethnic minority festivals and introduce them.
The Tibetan people
The Snowdon Festival: the end of the sixth month and the beginning of the seventh month of the Tibetan calendar, custom: sunbathing in the sun. Early July, customs: sun Buddha, jumping Tibetan opera, over Rinka
Sun Buddha Festival is ***, Qinghai, Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan and other provinces and regions of the Tibetan people's traditional religious festivals, most of them in the Tibetan calendar in early February, mid-April or mid-June, the specific date varies from place to place.
In Tibetan, "snow" is the meaning of sour ***, "ton" is "eat", "banquet " meaning, the Snow Festival according to the Tibetan interpretation is to eat acid *** of the festival, so it is also called "yogurt festival". Because of the Xuedong Festival during the grand and enthusiastic Tibetan opera performances and the scale of the large-scale sun Buddha ceremony, so some people also called the "Tibetan Opera Festival", "Sun Buddha Festival".
In May 2006, the *** Autonomous Region declared the Xuedong Festival by the State Council approved the inclusion of the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.
Aqua
Duan Festival: Late August to early October, customs: copper drum dance, singing and searching for couples
The Duan Festival is the largest traditional festival of the Aqua people, equivalent to the Spring Festival of the Han Chinese people. It is called "Borrowing the End" and "Passing the End" in Shui language. According to the provisions of water books and water calendars, the Duan Festival is held at the end of the year and at the beginning of the year when the grains are ripe in the water calendar, when the harvest of the big season and the report of the small season are planted at the end of the year and at the beginning of the year. Therefore, the Duan Festival is a grand festival to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, celebrate a good harvest, worship ancestors and wish for happiness in the coming year. The festival period is corresponding to the lunar calendar from August to October.
Buyei
Cow King Festival: April 8, customs: eating cow king poi, give cattle scattered food, singing and dancing
Early in the morning on the eighth day of April (Lunar Calendar), 6:00 a.m. just after the morning of the grand "Cow King sacrifice" activities were held. Respected Buyi elders worshiped the bull king with pig heads, chickens, wine, incense and paper, kicking off the celebration. Young and beautiful Buyi girls and boys dressed in full costume enthusiastically waited in front of the village gate, offering carefully brewed wine to every guest who came to participate in the activity. At noon, suona and firecrackers were sounded, which set off the celebration ***, the Buyi people put bright red flowers on every hard-working ox, and comforted the ox with elaborate flower rice and fresh grass, and held a grand *** ceremony in the village. People from all walks of life stood by the side of the road and clapped their hands as they watched each of the plowing oxen pass by cheerfully. Afterwards, a large cultural performance was held in the wide square. Buyei compatriots from all over the country pushed the celebration to the most *** with songs and dances.
The April 8 Cow King Festival is a festival for the Buyi people to celebrate the abundance of grains, the prosperity of the six animals, the abundance of food and clothing, and to praise the cow's selfless dedication.
Bai
March Street: March 14 to 16, Customs: material exchanges, horse racing, dragon boat racing, singing and dancing
March Street, also known as the "Guanyin City", is a grand festival of the Bai people and the street period. Every year in the summer calendar March 15 to 20 at the foot of the Dali city west of the Dancang Mountain. Initially it is with religious activities, and later gradually become a grand exchange of materials. Ming and Qing dynasties, Sichuan, ***, Jiangnan provinces have merchants to this trade. It is not only a place of exchange, or perform a variety of dances and horse races, athletic gardens.
What kind of festival is the Snowdon Festival?
Snowdon Festival ...... Tibetan
"Snowdon Festival" every year on the first day of the seventh month of the Tibetan calendar, the original meaning of the "yogurt feast", when families have to make a lot of yogurt to eat, and later added the performance of the Tibetan festival. consumption, and later added the performance of Tibetan opera. Ridge dun Festival many people have to mention ghee tube, teapot, thermos flask, bring food to the beautiful scenery of the place to drink tea and wine.
Xuedong Festival is the festival of which nationality
Xuedong Festival is the end of June and the beginning of July in the Tibetan calendar every year, is the *** traditional festival. In the Tibetan language, "snow" is the meaning of sour ***, "dun" is the meaning of "eat", "feast", and "dun" is the meaning of "eat", "feast", "dun" is the meaning of "eat", "dun" is the meaning of "eat", "feast", "dun" is the meaning of "eat". Snow Festival according to the Tibetan interpretation is to eat acid *** of the festival, so also called "yogurt festival". Because of the Xuedong Festival during the grand and enthusiastic Tibetan opera performances and the scale of the grand sun Buddha ceremony, so some people also called "Tibetan opera festival", "sun Buddha Festival".