"Spring and Snow in the Qinyuan" is a poem written by the modern poet Mao Zedong in February 1936. The first part describes the magnificent snow scene in the north, which stretches for thousands of miles, showing majestic, broad-minded and magnificent artistic conception. The second part discusses lyricism and focuses on historical figures.
We can better understand the author's thoughts and feelings in the text from the original text and writing background.
Extended data:
Snow – to the tune of Chin Yuan Chun
Look at what the northern countries have shown: a hundred miles of frozen Go; Thousands of miles of snow. Looking inside and outside the Great Wall, I only feel embarrassed; When the river rises and falls, it loses momentum. The mountains are like dancing silver snakes, and the highlands are like advancing wax elephants, all trying to match the sky in height. When the weather is fine, look at the sunny market. What a charming sight!
This land is so beautiful that countless heroes bow to their knees. Cherish Qin Huang Hanwu, slightly lost literary talent; Tang Zong Song Zu, slightly less coquettish. Genghis Khan, the hero of the throne, only knows how to draw a bow and shoot arrows. These characters are gone, a few heroes who can make contributions, look at today's people.
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The scenery in the north is frozen for thousands of miles, and the snowflakes in Wan Li are floating. Looking inside and outside the Great Wall, there is only boundless whiteness left; The Yellow River, which is wide up and down, suddenly lost its surging water potential.
The mountains are flying like silvery white pythons, and the hills on the plateau are running like many white elephants, all trying to compare with God. On a sunny day, it's especially nice to see red sunshine and white ice and snow complement each other.
Jiangshan is so charming that countless heroes compete for beauty. Unfortunately, the literary talents of Qin Shihuang and Liang Wudi were slightly inferior; During the reign of Emperor Taizong, Song Taizu was a little less than Sandwich. Genghis Khan, the hero of my life, only knows how to shoot an eagle with a bow.
These characters are all over, and they can be called heroes who can make contributions. It depends on people today.
Creation background
1936, the red army organized troops to March eastward, preparing to cross the yellow river eastward to fight against the Japanese army. When the Red Army set out from Zichang County and advanced to Yuanjiagou, Alex Gao Village, Qingjian County, the troops rested here for 16 days.
From February 5th to 20th, when Mao Zedong lived here, it snowed heavily. The Great Wall is covered with snow, and the uplifted Qin Jin Plateau is covered with ice. The weather is so cold that even the roaring Yellow River is covered with a thick layer of ice, losing the waves of the past. Late at night, Mao Zedong lives in the home of farmer Bai Zhimin. Seeing this scene, I was deeply touched and filled in this word.
Qinyuan Spring Snow was first published in Chongqing Xinmin Daily Evening News magazine on June1945+065438+1October 14, and then officially published in poetry magazine on June 1957. ?
Baidu encyclopedia-Qin yuan chun Xue