Rotavirus is one of the main pathogens causing diarrhea in infants and young children, and it mainly infects the epithelial cells of the small intestine, causing diarrhea. Rotavirus is prevalent every year in summer, fall and winter, and the route of infection is the fecal-oral route. The oral route, the clinical manifestation of acute gastroenteritis. Baby rotavirus weak positive how to cure ? One to understand it.
Rotavirus diarrheaRotavirus has a clear seasonal, it especially like in the temperature of about 20 ℃ active. It is especially important to be aware of the transition between fall and winter, and children tend to get rotavirus infections between October and December each year.
Rotavirus is one of the main pathogens that cause diarrhea in infants and children, and is the main cause of diarrhea in infants and children under 5 years of age.
Nearly 40,000 children die of rotavirus diarrhea each year in China, accounting for about 12% of all deaths of children under 5 years of age in China. Outbreaks and epidemics have been documented in various provinces and cities in China. It can occur throughout the year, with peaks in fall and winter. 42% of rotavirus infections are asymptomatic but can transmit the virus, and children with diarrhea and asymptomatic carriers of the virus are the main sources of infection. Rotavirus is mainly transmitted through close contact, but can also be transmitted indirectly through contaminated water, soil, food, toys, clothing, utensils, etc. It is more difficult to prevent.
Rotavirus diarrhea occurs mostly in infants and young children aged 6 to 24 months. In addition to causing intestinal infections, diarrhea, dehydration, and electrolyte disorders, rotavirus diarrhea can cause viremia, which can lead to more serious complications, such as myocarditis, encephalitis, pneumonia, hepatitis, or acute pancreatitis. The latest data on the burden of disease for rotavirus diarrhea from the Chinese CDC shows that the average cost of rotavirus diarrhea outpatient care for children under 5 years old is 168 yuan per visit (92?230 yuan per visit), and the average cost of hospitalization for rotavirus diarrhea for children under 5 years old is 3,145 yuan per visit (2,760?4,909 yuan per visit).
How to treat a weakly positive rotavirus in a babyThere are no specific drugs to treat rotavirus diarrhea, generally symptomatic treatment to correct the child's dehydration and acidosis. For children with mild symptoms of diarrhea can be corrected by oral rehydration, commonly used is the World Health Organization recommended oral rehydration salts, the formula is 3.5 grams of sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate 2.5 grams of potassium hydroxide 1.5 grams of dextrose 20 grams of water 1000 milliliters, so that the child can drink as water. Some children with severe symptoms can be used to correct dehydration and acidosis with intravenous fluids, and at the same time with Pansentin orally.
In recent years, interferon (IFN) has also been used to treat rotavirus infections, a drug that can inhibit viral reproduction in the body, thereby reducing symptoms and shortening the course of the disease.
Alternatively, a rice soup made from charred rice or millet can be taken orally instead of rehydration solution, with significant results.
The specific production method is: rice or millet with micro-fire fried into a charred yellow, and then add water into a thin porridge, filtered to remove the grains of rice, rice soup to feed the child. Fired charred rice has been partially carbonized, there are adsorption of toxins and the role of stopping the leakage. You can also add burnt rice soup instead of water to the oral rehydration solution recommended by the World Health Organization for your child to drink. If there is no oral rehydration solution, you can add 3.5 grams of salt, 2 grams of baking soda, and 30 grams of sugar to every 1,000 milliliters of burnt rice soup. The starch, vitamins and other minerals in the rice soup, but can supplement the child's nutrition, is conducive to the recovery of the child's gastrointestinal function, is currently the more ideal treatment.
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