What is the function of "unicycle"? During the production team, the large livestock were raised by the production team, and the steam carriage was not an ordinary carriage. The steam car is composed of axle, steel ring and rubber tire, and it has a heavy load. It can run very fast with mules and horses. Steam wagons are the most important tools for transporting crops, farm tools, fertilizers, bricks and manure.
My grandfather is a famous "unicycle" in the production team. I was lucky enough to learn some commands to drive animals from him. For example, "drive with children" means to let the animals go forward, "slightly, slightly" means to go back, "yi, yi" means to the left, "oh, oh" means to the right, and "Xu ~" means to stop the animals.
Knowing the password is only the most basic operation of driving, but it is not easy to become a "driver's demeanor". This requires drivers and animals to have long-term training and be familiar with animal habits. If you want an animal to obey, you must train it and love it. For example, if an animal pulls a cart all day, you should feed it, let it drink enough water and clean its fur. In addition, the handlebar should be familiar with how to install, how to unload, how to tether, how to connect when the rein sleeve is broken, and so on. In short, it is much more difficult than driving. After all, the steering wheel is dead and the animals are alive, so tripping is common.
"unicycle" is an important role in the production team, responsible for the transportation safety of the whole production team.
Why do Members envy "unicycle" work? 1. "handlebar style" is a technical job, and you can earn full points without gravity.
Compared with other members, "Driver" is a man driving a steam carriage, and his work is much easier than others. Others work hard, "driver style" is to shout a password. The most important thing is that as long as the driver's style works, the work points are all worth 10.
2. The "handlebar style" can "earn human feelings", and it may also have unexpected gains.
As long as I can remember, because my grandfather is a famous driver, his popularity is particularly good, everyone respects him very much, and my family's life is better than others.
My grandfather said that the "unicycle" has many other tasks besides the transportation in the team. If you are on a business trip and can't come back that day, the team will give you a subsidy of 1 yuan. Don't underestimate this 1 yuan, leave some flowers for three meals, and the rest will be there.
If there is a serious illness in the team, they will come to my grandfather and ask him to drive to the commune hospital. If someone in the team gets married and asks my grandfather to drive to pick up the bride, he will basically send something to eat.
In the end, the spring breeze of reform and opening-up changed the land of China, people became rich, farmers built small houses and bought cars. The "handlebar style" has long been replaced by modern logistics and transportation methods, becoming a thing of the past and only staying in people's memory!
The driver of the production team is commonly known as the handlebar style. First of all, he must have a good body, be skilled in loading and unloading, and understand the temperament of controlling raw animals. In the off-season, in addition to earning work points, he also has a cash subsidy of 80 cents 1 yuan. Members envy them, even if they have a little cash subsidy for sideline business, but in fact they are not idle in trying to catch up.
In the production team, the carriage is an important large-scale means of transportation. Our team's carriage can sometimes carry three horses. Drivers need skilled driving skills. It is said to be horses, but in fact it is mostly mules and cows. A cart can carry two cows, but not three. I also drove a donkey cart and pulled a two-wheeled cart. At that time, there was a state-run carriage company in the county. When Gao, Yuan, Zan and Xian were divided, the carriage shop was located in Zan Huang. By the 1970s, many production teams had tractors.
"Whip, alas, that's a slap, alas ..." This familiar song is the theme episode of the movie Qingsongling. In the film and television, the carriage drove out of Hongshikou and came to a big elm tree, stunned. If the driver doesn't have two gestures, he can't get rid of the frightened horse!
"Driver style" is the driver. He should not only be familiar with the habits of animals, but also take care of them. He can contain them at a critical time, which is beyond the reach of ordinary people. In particular, the whipping technique is a technical activity, which needs to be loud and does not harm animals. Donkeys, horses and mules in large animals are more violent than cattle and have revenge mentality. If the whipping technique hurts them, it will hold a grudge.
It is precisely because the handlebar style is technical that people envy it.
Official name. Rider, common name. Car owner, car (live), compliment name. Car handle style.
When the car leaves, the store will bite its teeth, and the innocent should be killed. Envy, jealousy, hate?
What is the role of "driver style" in the production team period? 7 Why do the committee members envy him and help everyone say that "Driver style" is called "Northern Carriage"? In the south, he was a tractor driver of the production team at that time, which is equivalent to the role of driving a train and flying a plane now. At that time, there were only three or four people driving tractors in a people's commune, and there was no need for high-education examinations. In other words, the relationship at that time was that cadres' children only drove cars, and the tractor's job was to pull some fertilizer on the county street. Commune meetings attract people, and if they can, they can. It's fun to eat spicy food everywhere one day.' The members were working in the field one day. Working in the sun and rain 26 days a month, everyone envies the work of the coachman, which is not what you want to do. '
The "handlebar style" in the production team period was selected after careful study, careful selection and various weighing.
The production team divides the village into several production teams according to the population and cultivated land area of the village, and manages them as the basic unit.
The "handlebar style" was also produced during the production team period. At that time, "animal-drawn carts" were called "leather carts". One mule drives the shaft, two mules pull it a little, and the reins of three animals jingle. With the footsteps of mules, jingles clanged rhythmically.
At that time, the animal-drawn cart was a symbol of development. There are more than a dozen production teams in a village, and each production team has a set of wagons, and more than a dozen sets of wagons line up in a long queue, which is very spectacular. The transportation capacity has been greatly improved, and the development speed of the production team is also fast.
Animal drawn carts are so important that the way to drive them is one in a million. You must be able to use livestock, and you must be able to load, bind and drive.
The original "handlebar style" is really glorious. Some people want to sit on the axle and experience the pleasure of driving. They have to pass a cigarette first, smiling, but not necessarily allowed. If you want a ride, you must put in a good word with the driver.
As the first generation of transportation in rural areas, animal-drawn vehicles can enjoy the treatment that ordinary members can't enjoy when they go out to transport coal, pay public grain or use private cars. It's awesome to sit on the shaft with a cigarette in your mouth.
After the animal-drawn cart was widely used, people's novelty for it gradually became less rare. Because another new type of car tractor was born. Later, cars replaced tractors.
Not tractors and cars, but tricycles. Tractor farmland replaces animal power, and tricycle is very suitable in the field. The animal cart was completely washed away.
The "handlebar style" of glory is useless.
Let me talk about this problem.
I am a post-50 s, and I personally experienced the time of the production team. The handlebar style is to catch a carriage. Our production team raised many animals at that time, including mules, horses, cows and donkeys. The handlebar is a person who is familiar with animal temperament and can skillfully control the carriage.
At that time, the carriage was responsible for transporting manure to the ground, pulling food back, pulling coal back to the city and so on. The driver of the cart can sit back and forth in the carriage, so it's not very hard. In addition, if you go to the city to transport coal back and don't come back at noon, there will be a meal subsidy in 0.5 yuan. Don't underestimate the money in 0.5 yuan at that time. At that time, the production team with good benefits was a strong worker, earning only 0.5-0.8 yuan money every day!
So people envy the style of handlebars.
That time has passed, and in retrospect, my heart is full of ups and downs! It is a bittersweet experience that young people will never experience!
The "handlebar" is the driver of the production team's large transport vehicle. In the sixties and seventies, the more advanced production teams would have one or two tractors, and the main transportation was animal-drawn vehicles. There are several kinds of animal-drawn vehicles, which have different performances according to different regional road conditions. A kind of "Kongming Car" runs on muddy roads. The wheel is a wooden wheel with a diameter of four feet and five inches. The periphery is surrounded by iron hoops, and the middle is five inches thick. There is a lathe (carriage) with a width of five feet and a length of eight feet on the axle, which is connected with a nine-foot-long arch. "Kongming cart" can be transported by cattle on muddy roads and can carry 65,438+0,500 Jin of goods. When water conservancy construction was combined with highway and bridge construction, the basic construction of farmland leveling land was accelerated. The face of the countryside is changing with each passing day. In order to protect and maintain rural roads, the superior government ordered that "Kongming vehicles" be banned from the roads and phased out. Some production teams also changed the wood of the "Kongming Car" into rubber wheels and continued to use them on the road.
Then there is the "carriage" with rubber tires and steel wheels, which is usually pulled by a mule (it is said that mules are not easy to lose their hoofs and have better stability than horses), and sometimes two sets of horse-drawn carts are used to pull this "carriage". This kind of carriage is fast and can carry up to 4000 Jin. It is usually used to run long distances into the city. To be the "handlebar style" of this kind of carriage, one must be a person recognized by the production team as having seen the world, bold and cautious, articulate and experienced, and caring for animals and public property. The "handlebar style" should be able to love the society and feel at home, and should be able to handle emergencies at any time. Protect collective property from losses or minimize losses. Because most of the animals, carriages and goods used in the "handlebar" style are the property of the production team!
The handlebar style can not only catch carts, but also master livestock and be proficient in plowing and harrowing.