The main procedures of physical examination include: each county and municipal enrollment office to develop the schedule of physical examination --- each registration point to organize candidates to participate in the physical examination --- physical examination doctor according to the physical examination items and work operation procedures for candidates to carry out the physical examination --- the attending physician to make the general examination conclusion --- physical examination of the hospital is responsible for the physical examination form summarized and submitted to the candidate's registration point --- each registration point of the physical examination form of the candidate to review, checking Whether there are omissions, omissions or unclear conclusions of the medical examination, if problems are found can be reviewed by the registration point through the county and municipal enrollment office to contact the medical examination hospital (medical examination station).
Main examination items (excluding hepatitis B surface antigen)
The physical examination mainly examines seven aspects of the project, they are: ophthalmology, including vision, color vision, eye disease; internal medicine, including blood pressure, development, heart and blood vessels, respiratory system, nervous system, abdominal organs, etc.; surgery, including height, weight, skin, face, neck, spine, limbs, joints, etc.; Otolaryngology, including hearing, sense of smell, otolaryngology, etc.; stomatology, including lip and palate, stuttering, etc.; chest fluoroscopy; liver function tests, excluding hepatitis B surface antigen.
The relevant state departments have issued the Physical Examination Standards for Admission to Colleges and Universities. The Standards contain specific provisions for cases of inadmissibility and restricted specialties. At the same time, the relevant state departments also require that the enrollment department should announce the "physical examination standards for higher education" (including the physical examination standards for enrollment in military colleges and universities) to the general public.
Those who have the following diseases or physiological defects cannot be admitted:
(1) Organic cardiovascular diseases [rheumatic heart disease, congenital heart disease (except for those cured by surgery), cardiomyopathy, frequent preterm contractions, and abnormal electrocardiograms.
(2) Blood pressure more than 18.66/12 KPa (140/90 mm Hg) and less than 11.46/7.46 KPa (86/56 mm Hg). A single systolic blood pressure over 21.33 KPa (160 mm Hg) less than 10.66 KPa (80 mm Hg) and a diastolic blood pressure over 12 KPa (90 mm Hg) less than 6.6 KPa (50 mm Hg).
(3) Tuberculosis, except for the following cases, can not be admitted: ① primary tuberculosis, infiltrative tuberculosis, has been stabilized by hard nodules. Tuberculous pleurisy cured, or cured with pleural hypertrophy. ② all extrapulmonary tuberculosis (renal tuberculosis, bone tuberculosis, peritoneal tuberculosis, etc., blood-borne tuberculosis, etc.), more than two years after the cure has not recurred, by the county hospital (or tuberculosis prevention and treatment center) specialist examination of the unchanged. ③ Lymphatic gland tuberculosis has been clinically cured asymptomatic.
(4) Bronchiectasis. Those who have suffered from bronchial asthma in early childhood and still have relapsed after attending high school.
(5) Liver size, quality of medium hardness or more; liver and spleen are palpable at the same time, liver in the subcostal 2 spleen in the subcostal 1 centimeter or less, liver function is abnormal; liver in the subcostal more than 2 centimeters, except for the liver physiological prolapse; simple splenomegaly more than 1 centimeter splenic hyperfunction; simple splenomegaly more than 3 centimeters.
(6) Those with a history of various malignant tumors. Various connective tissue diseases (collagen diseases). Endocrine system diseases (such as diabetes mellitus, uremia, acromegaly, etc.). Blood diseases (simple iron deficiency anemia, hemoglobin higher than 9% grams of male candidates, female candidates higher than 8% grams can be admitted).
(7) Chronic nephritis, acute nephritis cured for less than two years, or although cured for two years, but positive urine protein, urine microscopy is not normal.
(8) History of epilepsy, psychosis, hysteria, enuresis, nocturia.
(9) Lung resection of more than one lobe; lung atelectasis of more than one lobe.
(10) Rheumatoid spinal ankylosis. Chronic osteomyelitis.
(11)Leprosy patients (tuberculosis-like leprosy, except those who have been cured by a specialist)
(12)Glaucoma, retinal, optic nerve diseases (except for obsolete or stable fundopathy).
(13)The sum of the corrected visual acuity of both eyes is less than 5.0.
(14) Hearing in both ears is less than 2 meters.
(15) Those who are unable to utilize both upper or lower limbs.
(l6) In addition to the above items, there are endemic diseases affecting health and study, whether they can be admitted or not, shall be studied and determined by provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government in accordance with the characteristics of the region and the requirements of the profession.