1. Multiple-choice questions (19 points)
1. Among the following groups, the one with no mistakes in adding braille and phonetic notation is ( ) (2 points)
A. Can be called (kān) Listen carefully (dì) Hollow (lòu) Huge (shuò)
B. Old bird (guā) Liàn (liàn) Hedgehog set (wèi) Foolish (máng)
C. Qiu (qiú) Sudden (shū) Cracked (guī) Warmth (xīn)
D. Consider (zhēng) rugged (lín) Red cypress (guì) Zen (chán)
2. Fill in the words on the horizontal lines of the following sentences in order. The most appropriate group is ( ) (2 points)
(1) I.M. Pei is not only an outstanding architecture A scientist, he is also an extremely idealistic architectural artist. He blends the ancient traditional architectural art with the latest modern architectural technology, and then develops his own unique style.
(2) Middle school students are the hope of the motherland, and their mental health requires the support of the whole society.
(3) Don’t rely on your gifts to win friends, you must use your love to win friendship.
(4) The mountainous area of ??our province is vast and the climate is diverse, so it is very important to develop mountainous phenology.
A. Complete attention and sincere observation B. Complete caring and honest observation
C. Form caring and honest observation D. Form attention and sincere observation
3. The following sentence does not exist One of the language problems is ( ) (3 points)
A. We must carry forward and inherit the spirit of sincere unity and mutual development of the businessmen of East Fujian.
B. In order to prevent the spread of influenza A (H1N1) around the world, disease control departments in various countries have taken strong prevention and control measures.
C. The table tennis hall is fully equipped and can provide enthusiasts with sports equipment such as rackets, jerseys, sneakers and wardrobes.
D. The Guangzhou Asian Games, with the theme of "Passionate Event, Harmonious Asia", should not only highlight Guangzhou's unique cultural charm, but also promote the Olympic Games.
4. The incorrect use of the dotted idiom below is ( ) (3 points)
A. Regardless of height, weight, range and power, our "intercontinental" One branch is second to none in the missile family.
B. Yuan Longping's idea of ??utilizing rice hybrid vigor through "three lines" was completely different from the popular view in the academic circles at that time.
C. If the hearty golden autumn of freedom and equality does not come, the scorching summer of black people’s indignation will not pass.
D. If it were not for Hu Qin's fate, how would the young people in Sanjia Village feel about saying goodbye to people like me, and how would I rely on these people who meet by chance?
5. Which of the following sentences has no grammatical errors? ( ) (3 points)
A. Dragon boat racing, eating rice dumplings, planting mugworts, and wearing Wu pouches during the Dragon Boat Festival. Customs such as collecting herbs are widely spread among the people.
B. We must guide young students to feel the world with beautiful hearts and observe the world with beautiful eyes.
C. The "quintessence of Chinese culture" in Peking Opera is comprehensive, mature and magnificent in performance, and is deeply loved by theater fans and middle-aged and elderly friends.
D. After evaluation by experts, the blue and white porcelain from the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty won the first place and became Yancheng's "private national treasure".
6. Which of the following statements about the content of the text is incorrect ( ) (3 points)
A. "Yan Zi's Mission to Chu" is selected from "Yan Zi Chun Qiu? Miscellaneous Parts" . "Yan Zi Chun Qiu" was compiled by later generations by collecting the words and deeds of Yan Ying, a senior official in Qi State. This story shows Yan Zi's wit and eloquence and love for his motherland through Yan Zi's mission to the Chu State and foiling the King of Chu's false accusation of Qi people as thieves.
B. "Both the Man and the Musical Die" is selected from "New Words of the World? Sad Death", written by Liu Yiqing, a Liang writer in the Southern Dynasty. This story describes Wang Ziyou's unique way of mourning for his younger brother Zijing, and shows his deep friendship for his younger brother.
C. The author of "Parental Hearts" is the French novelist Kawabata Yasunari, who won the 1968 Nobel Prize for Literature.
This article shows the noble love of parents all over the world for their children through the story of a poor couple who finally refused the superior conditions and was unwilling to give any of their children to the rich.
D. Wu Gongzheng, author of "Beautiful Xishuangbanna". The author unfolds the description according to the total score structure, depicts the natural and cultural landscapes of Xishuangbanna with vivid brushwork, and expresses the author's thoughts and feelings of loving the beautiful scenery of the motherland and the culture of ethnic minorities.
7. Among the underlined sentences, the one that best connects with the context is ( ) (3 points)
The beauty of the wild goose formation lies in the fact that it can provide philosophical thoughts for real life. . Studies have shown that the flying speed of a goose array can be increased by 22% compared to a single goose, because the two wings of the goose can form a relative vacuum state during flight; the leading goose has no vacuum and cannot take advantage of others, but it is constantly rotating. , this is indeed worth pondering as a group of human beings.
A. Have the courage to sacrifice oneself for the common goal of the team B. Every member of the wild goose formation can cooperate so well
C. What should humans and our nature do? Live in harmony D. There is always a smart leader in any team
2. Accumulation and application (20 points)
8. Write the Chinese characters expressed in pinyin in the following paragraph in the text in the back square. (4 points)
Sophora japonica flowers are scattered in the farmyard like snow; in the ancient well made of bluestone, the iron bucket makes a quiet echo on the wall of the well; in the alley with heavy spring rain The fluttering oil-paper umbrella; the simple smile of the peasant woman holding the soles of her shoes under the locust tree when she is relaxing. Aren't these things we are familiar with and affectionate also warm? ("Selected Essays of the Times")
9. Write silently and fill in the form as required. (***9 points.)
① There are close friends in the sea. (Wang Bo's "Sending Du Shaofu to Shuzhou")
②, the armor's light opens toward the sun's golden scales. (Li He's "Yanmen Prefect's Journey")
③No one has died since ancient times. (Wen Tianxiang's "Crossing the Lingding Ocean")
④ If you plan for profit but forget your righteousness, then things will not be done and water conservancy will not be prosperous. (Qian Yong's "Water Management Must Be Personal")
⑤Write two lines of poems in "Qilu Long March" that use exaggeration to express the spirit of the Red Army soldiers who are not afraid of hardships and dangers: , .
⑥ ", ." is a highly expressive way of describing the moonlight in Su Shi's article "Night Tour of Chengtian Temple". There is no word "moon" in the sentence, but the bright moonlight is everywhere.
10. Read the following materials and answer the questions. (4 points)
A scholar conducted a survey on three parallel classes (50 students in each class) on the "relationship between Chinese learning styles and learning efficiency of junior high school students." The following are the statistics of the survey.
Learning efficiency
More than 80% mastery of learning methods 50%-80% mastery Less than 50% mastery
Class 1: 12 people and 28 people listened to the teacher’s analysis and explanation 10 people
Class 2: 11 people, 30 people and 9 people reading and doing questions by themselves
Class 3: 40 people, 9 people and 1 person combined with the above two methods
(1) Based on the above table, we can draw the following conclusion:
(2) Combined with your own experience of learning Chinese, briefly analyze the reasons for this conclusion.
11. Reading classics. (3 points)
"How Steel Was Tempered" is a famous book we have read this semester. Please follow the examples to complete the reading cards. (3 points)
Example: Reading card
Evaluation of the plot and characters related to the main characters of the selected work
"Journey to the West" Sun Wukong beats the White Bone Demon three times, he is witty, brave, and rich Fighting spirit.
Fill in:
Evaluation of the plot and characters related to the main characters of the selected work
"How Steel Was Tempered"
3. Reading Comprehension (51 points)
(1) Read the following poem and answer the questions as required (3 points)
Spring Tour at Qiantang Lake
Bai Juyi
To the north of Gushan Temple and to the west of Jia Pavilion, the water surface is initially flat and the clouds are low.
Early orioles are vying for warmth in several places, while new swallows are pecking at the spring mud.
The wild flowers are becoming more and more charming, so only Asakusa has no horse hooves.
My favorite lake is the east side of the lake, with its green poplar shade and white sand embankment.
12. A word in the poem that can prominently express the poet's emotion is: __________________ (1 point)
13. "A few early orioles are vying for warmth in the trees. Whose new swallows peck at the spring mud?" "How do these two sentences express the characteristics of early spring? Please make a detailed analysis. (2 points)
(2) Read the following two ancient texts and complete the post-text exercises (16 points)
[A] There are hundreds of fish in the pond, but they are all as if they were swimming in the air. There is nothing to rely on, the sun shines brightly, but it doesn't move, and it disappears in the distance, coming and going suddenly. It seems to be enjoying itself with tourists.
Looking southwest of the pond, you can see the twists and turns of snakes, and you can see the light and death. Its shores are so different from each other that its origin cannot be known.
Sitting on the pool, surrounded by bamboo trees, it is so lonely and desolate, I feel desolate and desolate. Because the place was too clear to live in for a long time, I remembered it and left. (Excerpt from "The Story of Little Rock Pond")
[B] The water is all pale green, and the bottom is thousands of feet deep. There are fish and rocks swimming around, which are unobstructed if you look directly at them, but the rapids are like arrows, and the waves are as fierce as running. The mountains between the two banks are all covered with cold trees. They compete with each other to reach the peak. They compete for heights and reach hundreds of peaks. The spring water stirs the rocks, making a cool sound. Good birds sing to each other, and their chirping becomes a rhyme. The cicada spins endlessly, while the ape cries endlessly. Those who fly violently to the sky look at the peaks and calm their minds; those who are economical in world affairs look into the valleys and forget to rebel. The top of the horizontal keel is covered, and it is still dim during the day; the sparse strips overlap, and sometimes the sun can be seen. (Excerpt from "Books with Zhu Yuan")
14. Explain the meaning of the following highlighted words in the text. (4 points)
(1) Because the environment is clear ( ) (2) I remember it and leave ( )
(3) The rapids are so fast that arrows can flow ( ) (4) Spring water Pepperstone ( )
15. Translate the following sentences. (4 points)
(1) Fighting breaks and snakes move, light and death are visible.
(2) There are no fish or stones in sight, so there is no obstruction when you look directly at them.
16. The underlined sentences in A and B both describe water. What characteristics of water are highlighted? From what angle are they described? (4 points)
17. What thoughts and feelings do the following sentences reveal about the author? (4 points)
(1) Sitting on the pool, surrounded by bamboo trees, it was so lonely and desolate, it felt so desolate and desolate, with a very deep feeling of sadness.
(2) Those who fly to the sky with a kite look at the peaks to rest their minds; those who are economical in worldly affairs look into the valleys and forget to rebel.
(3) Read the following selection and answer questions 13-18. (20 points)
Mother's Chrysanthemums
(1) Since my father passed away last winter, my mother has not taken any photos. I knew that my mother was afraid of being hurt by seeing things, because the previous photos were all of the two of them together.
(2) At the beginning of spring this year, the bamboo whip that had been suppressed for a long time exploded. Dozens of sharp drills pierced the mud layer and jumped up desperately. My mother looked at the soaring green grass. His eyes were a little brighter. I said, "Mom, take a picture." My mother sighed, and her face, which had just been lively, dimmed again, "Wait a minute." I didn't dare to speak anymore.
(3) In midsummer, the scene in front of the door becomes spectacular. The entire wheat field suddenly changes color, and thousands of golden threads interweave between the sky and the earth. The mother squinted her eyes and looked at the golden spot, and the expression on her face became vivid. I said, "Mom, how about a photo?" "Wait a minute." Her eyes were looking into the distance, and I thought she was probably thinking of her father again.
(4) When the wind blows like a bowl of cold water, it is already autumn.
There was a large field of cut crops lying on its back, and at first glance it suddenly seemed much emptyer. A feeling of loss of prosperity came over me, and I thought my mother's mood could not get better. After returning to the house, I found that there was a hint of joy in my mother's brows. "Wait a few more days and take a photo for me." I was pleasantly surprised at first, because my mother could finally take a step out of the shadows and let her heart dry in the sun. At the same time, I was a little confused, what on earth was my mother waiting for? One day, my mother said to me: "The chrysanthemums should bloom. When they bloom, you can take a picture of me."
(5) I suddenly understood what my mother was waiting for. My father loves flowers by nature and often says that growing flowers can improve our mood and improve our aspirations. He has been practicing this for many years, which has brought us a lot of fragrance and joy. In front of the garden and behind the house, yellow peaches and white plums are often seen swaying in the wind. Rhododendrons and camellias are seen on the patios and balconies. A pot of asparagus on the window sill and a few threads of sage hanging from the corners of the eaves all convey a sense of vitality and joy. But among so many flowers, my father’s favorite was the clusters of chrysanthemums under the fence in the back garden. He was indifferent to fame and fortune all his life, focusing on learning. He was also good at calligraphy and painting. He was good at painting chrysanthemums. He had a few sparse strokes and black ink on white paper, but he revealed the cool autumn mood and character. He often said that the chrysanthemum is elegant and noble, and has the most character. When I was young, I was under the influence of Cheng Huan, and I have always had a preference for this gentleman among flowers. The longer the mother and father get along, the more likely they will be affected. So from this day on, my mother and I started waiting together.
(6) The leaves are the first to fall, and each piece is hanging in the wind; then the morning glory can no longer send out the horn of life that must be blown every morning; later Even the rose, which bursts out with beautiful sparks from time to time, has become depressed. The bare branches are covered with candied haws-like beads. Time goes by day by day, but the buds of the chrysanthemums under the fence poke out their green heads, and some of them bulge, grinning with small mouths of surprise. The mother looked at the chrysanthemums, and the smile in her eyes became deeper and deeper. If all waiting is a kind of punishment, then I think there may be an exception, and that is waiting for flowers to bloom, waiting for beauty to bloom. One morning, I didn't see my mother. I opened the door and went out, only to see my mother standing by the fence. Two chrysanthemums had been exposed, and they were as bright and yellow as two angry smiling faces. In the next few days, our waiting has become a kind of enjoyment, because there will be surprises hitting our eyes at any time.
(7) Finally one day, my mother said to me: "Take a photo for me." I silently picked up the camera and walked out with my mother. Under the autumn sunshine, those chrysanthemums are bright and peaceful, with golden vortexes surging in the slender and curled petals. My mother stood in front of the flowers as if she was infected.
I quickly pressed the shutter to capture this eternal moment. In the days that followed, my mother often held the photo and looked at it, with a relaxed smile on her face.
(8) The chrysanthemums under the fence were finally lost to time, and they withered on the branches. When the last beautiful flower grew old in time, I was surprised to find that none of the many yellow flowers fell from the branches. "I would rather die with the fragrance on the branches than blow it down in the north wind!" There are always things in our lives that we need to hold on to, just like the mother's deep love for her father.
(9) Mother’s chrysanthemums cling tightly to the bleak branches in the cool autumn wind and refuse to fall.
18． Please explain the meaning of "Mother's Chrysanthemum" based on the content of the selected article. (3 points)
19. From the verbal description of the mother in paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), what three attitudes can we see about the mother’s attitude toward taking photos? (3 points)
20. What is the function of the narrative part in paragraph (5) of the selected text? (4 points)
21. What characteristics of the scenery do the underlined sentences in paragraph (6) of the selected text describe? What effect does chrysanthemum have on expression? (4 points)
22. The description of the mother's demeanor has been omitted in the blank space of paragraph (7) of the selected text. Please add it below based on the context.
(No more than 30 words) (3 points)
23. Paragraph (8) of the selected article says, "There are always things in our lives that we need to hold on to." In addition to the beautiful feelings expressed in this article, what else do you think is worth holding on to in life? (Write at least three points) (3 points)
(4) Read the following argumentative essay and complete questions 19-22. (l2 points)
Chinese, I feel unfair for you
Lu Xinning
① Recently, a piece of news about Chinese has made people have mixed feelings.
②A translation competition held in Shanghai was an upset: due to the lack of the best translation. Not only is the first prize vacant in the competition. The second prize was also awarded
to a native Singaporean, not only because of his outstanding English proficiency. What’s more important is his “fluent and beautiful Chinese expression”. In contrast, a considerable number of works submitted by domestic contestants failed to convey their meaning, and minor errors such as imprecise wording and misuse of punctuation marks abounded.
③This news gives people a vague idea of ??the situation of the Chinese language.
④As a Chinese, we can always remember our identity. In addition to body hair and skin. It should be our mother tongue
In the hearts of countless Chinese people, the ancient and elegant Chinese language is the most beautiful component of our five thousand years of civilization, and it is also the reason why we have become our cultural mark. The horizontal and vertical square characters turn the mountains and rivers in the hearts of our nation into endless smoke and clouds on paper. The sound is divided into four tones, and the rhythm is flat and oblique. It constitutes the beauty of the phonology of Chinese poetry, which consists of three sighs and three sighs in one sentence. For thousands of years, the timeless Chinese language has carried the unique thinking of our nation. We rely on it to talk, use it to think, use it to record, and rely on it to travel through the tunnel of five thousand years of history and culture.
⑤ However, in our lives, Chinese is facing a crisis. On the one hand, amid the craze for “all the people to learn English”, the Chinese written expression ability of the huge “foreign language group”, mainly school students, has seriously deteriorated. The record of high TOEFL scores can be broken again and again, but even among highly educated young people, there is a phenomenon of declining Chinese proficiency and monotonous daily language. On the other hand, we should admit that in the context of economic globalization, foreign language teaching is very important. But this does not mean that we can abandon our mother tongue or dissolve our mother tongue; it does not mean that we can regard Chinese as a talent that cannot be learned. The poet Yu Guangzhong said it well: English is at best a tool for us to understand the world, while Chinese is our real root. Facts have proved that the consequences of neglecting the cultivation of mother tongue are very serious. This not only results in anomie in written language and mediocre words used in daily life, but also causes the unique cultural connotation of mother tongue to gradually fade away in our lives.
⑥Our descendants may no longer use the word "compassion", and may not understand "Although tens of thousands of people have left, I will go", and they may not know "hold your hand and grow old together with me", and will only say " I think you are pitiful," "I will fight with you," and "I want to marry you." Just imagine, how can a person who writes about his ancestors and ancestors as "bad ancestors and bad ancestors" understand the profound connotation of Chinese culture? How can a person who does not understand "although he cannot reach it, his heart yearns for it" feel the grandeur and profoundness of the spiritual world? In our era, how should we protect the things that were once proudly shown to the world by Zhuangzi, Qu Yuan, Li Bai and Du Fu? , the mother tongue that has been the lifeline of culture for thousands of years and is closest to our hearts?
⑦ What is thought-provoking is that while the Chinese language is being neglected in its hometown, the global “Chinese fever” continues to heat up. Currently, more than 2,300 universities in 100 countries in the world offer Chinese courses, and 30 million foreigners are studying Chinese. Chinese has become the foreign language with the fastest growing number of students.
⑧“Where words are broken, everything ceases to exist.” Even though the "Chinese fever" is spreading all over the world, even though our descendants can speak standard English, in the hometown of the Chinese language and around every Chinese, if the call of "Chinese crisis" If it goes on and on, how can we show our joy?
⑨Greek and Latin, which only exist in classics, are basically dead, but Chinese has always been alive, and has been passed down by blood in the lives of generations of Chinese people
.
It has led our five-thousand-year-old country all the way to where it is today. Where will it go in the hands of our generation?
⑩Chinese. I am worried for you and feel unfair for you!
(Selected from "People's Daily? Overseas Edition", slightly modified)
24. What kind of feeling does the author mainly express in the article? A distinct emotional attitude? (2 points)
Answer: ________________________________________________________________________
25. Please list the specific manifestations of "crisis" in the sentence "In our lives, Chinese is facing a crisis". (4 points)
Answer: ________________________________________________________________________
26 In the fifth paragraph of the article, it is said that "Chinese is our real root". Please combine the full text to write down the reason for saying this. (3 points)
Answer: ________________________________________________________________________
27. What do you think of the phenomenon that “while Chinese is being neglected in your hometown, the global ‘Chinese fever’ continues to heat up?” Please combine
the following two materials to write down your understanding and thinking. (3 points, write at least 3 points)
(1) A few days ago. The “Seminar on Chinese Language Teaching in Colleges and Universities” in Northwest China was held at Shaanxi Normal University. In response to the suggestions put forward by some science and engineering colleges to cancel college Chinese courses. Many famous professors who attended the meeting were firmly opposed. They cited many phenomena that "the higher the academic qualifications, the lower the Chinese proficiency." They proposed that the Chinese courses in colleges and universities should not only not be abolished, but should also be further strengthened.
(2) Today, modern Chinese education has become a global hot topic. "Han style", "Hua Liu" and "China fever" are rising around the world. By 2010, the world will need 5 million Chinese teachers, but currently there are only 40,000. The gap of Chinese teachers will be very large.
Answer:
4. Composition (60 points)
Composition title: Out of ______________ (troubles, ignorance, wind and rain, classroom, shadow, Internet cafe, naivety , "drugs", red earth...)
Requirements:
①Add appropriate words, complete the title, and write a composition based on the title.
② The style is of your own choice, no plagiarism allowed, no less than 600 words.
③No real place names, school names, or personal names may appear in the article.
Reference answers:
1. A 2.D 3. B 4, B 5, A 6. A 7. B 8 Support Xia Chunxin 9, slightly 10, (1 ) Answer points: ① Adopting a single learning method has low learning efficiency. ② Adopt the form of combining two learning methods, and the learning efficiency is high. (Just make sense.) (2 points) (2) Answer points: ① Passive acceptance, lack of independent practice, lack of guidance, and detours. ②Have both correct guidance and independent practice. (It is reasonable based on the analysis of its conclusion) (2 points) 11. Paul Korchagin (1 point); Paul and his comrades overcame many difficulties to build a light railway (1 point); the spirit of self-sacrifice and unswerving Faith and tenacious will (1 point). 12． (1 point) Favorite(love)
13. (2 points, 1 point each for the scenery described and the characteristics of spring) These two lines of poems describe the orioles and the swallows. It is what the poet sees. Warblers
are the singers of spring, vying to fly to the sunny trees to sing; swallows are the messengers of spring, and have begun to build nests with mud in their mouths. "Highlights the vibrant and energetic characteristics of early spring. 14． (1) Because. (2)Leave.
(3) Rapid water (4) Impact 15. (1) The stream is winding and twisting. Looking over it, one section can be seen, while the other cannot. (2) You can keep looking at the swimming fish and small stones (in the water) without any obstacles. Or: (in the water) swimming fish and small stones can be seen to the bottom without any obstacles.
(2 points each. The meaning is correct) 16. (4 points) The characteristics of water: [A] Clear (or: clear); [B] Clear (or: clear) and turbulent (or: rapid). Description angle: [A] indirect description (or: side description); [B] combination of direct description and indirect description (or: combination of frontal description and side description). (2 points for each question. The meaning is correct) 17. (4 points) (1) Reveals the author’s lonely, desolate, and sad thoughts and feelings. (2) It reveals the author's thoughts and feelings that are intoxicated with natural beauty and indifferent to fame and wealth.
18. It is the chrysanthemum in the garden, 1 point; it is the symbol of the father, 1 point; it is the mother's deep love for her father, 1 point.
19. Refusal, rejection. 1 point. Active request, 1 point. Hope, 1 point.
20. He explained the reason why his mother took pictures when the chrysanthemums were in bloom. 1 point; describes the father’s noble character. 1 point; 1 point for revealing the suspense set up in the previous text; 1 point for highlighting the center of the text.
21. It describes the characteristics of the withering of all things in autumn, 1 point; it serves as a contrast, 1 point; it highlights the characteristics of chrysanthemums that are cold-resistant and never wither (or have character and perseverance). 2 points.
22． This question is an open question and there is no single answer. Example: A faint smile appears on the lips first, and then the corners of the eyebrows and the ends of the eyes are smiling. The content is consistent with the context of the quotation, 1 point; the expression is a description, 1 point; the language is smooth, 1 point.
23. This question is an open question and there is no single answer. Examples: friendship and other beautiful emotions; ideals, beliefs, pursuits; correct viewpoints, justice and truth; principles, codes, laws and regulations; traditional culture and traditional morality, etc. Write a point, 1 point
24. (2 points) "Hanyu, I feel sorry for you!" or "Hanyu, I worry about you and feel unfair for you!
25 (4 points), 2 points for each aspect) (1) At school Students' Chinese written expression ability has seriously deteriorated. The Chinese level of highly educated young people has declined, and their daily language is monotonous. (2) The written language is out of standard, and the vocabulary used in daily life is mediocre and boring. The unique cultural connotation of the mother tongue is in our lives.
26. (3 points. One point for each point) The ancient and elegant Chinese language is the most beautiful part of our five thousand years of civilization.
< p>The reason why we have become our cultural mark (let us remember our identity) (1 point) Chinese carries the unique thinking of our nation. We rely on it to talk and use it to think. Use it to record and rely on it to travel through the tunnel of five thousand years of history and culture (1 point)27 (3 points, 1 point for each answer) (1) The globalization of the human economy has brought people together. Mutual communication between people has become inevitable. Language is the most important communication tool. It is necessary for people to master other languages. (2) Chinese, as our mother tongue, is the cultural symbol of the Han nation and the foundation for us to learn Chinese well. The historical mission of every descendant of Yan and Huang. 3 The rapid development of China’s economy has made China’s international status higher and higher, and the world also needs to understand China and carry out economic, cultural and other exchanges with China. "The phenomenon of "China fever" is normal. (4) We must work hard to learn Chinese well and become messengers to spread Chinese language and culture to the world. (5) Our school education must get rid of the misunderstandings of language education and strengthen mother tongue teaching. (6) Strengthen the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language, train teachers of Chinese as a foreign language, and meet the needs of teaching Chinese as a foreign language.