What is the difference between Diffraction and Chuanfang?

1. Derivation

Derivation Qingyang Derivation and Qujiang Derivation are the same family

It should not be, from the point of view of Minnan Derivation corresponding to the family name, Qujiang is the Zhang family name, Qingyang is the Cai family name

Wang - Taiyuan Derivation - Kaifeng Chuanfang

Li - Longxi Derivation - Wutong Derivation

Zhang - Qinghe Derivation Qujiang Derivation

Liu - Pengcheng Derivation - Lugue Chuanfang

Chen - Yingchuan Derivation - Yingshui Chuanfang - Feiqian Chuanfang

Liu - Pengcheng Derivation - Luge Chuanfang

Chen - Yingchuan Derivation - Yingshui Chuanfang - Feiqian Chuanfang Taiqiu Derivation Yuhu Derivation

Yang - Hongnong Derivation - Indang Derivation - Hongnong Liufang - Siji Chuanfang Guansi Derivation - Siji Derivation

Zhao - Nanyang Derivation - Tianshui Derivation - Jiema Chuanfang

Huang - Ziyun (Jiangxia) Derivation - Juncheng Derivation (Longxi Derivation) Chuanfang (Longxi Derivation, Jindun Derivation) - Yanshan Derivation (around Quanzhou, Fujian Province, there is a larger ancestor worship activity in Fengzhou on the 15th of the first month of every year)

Zhou, Lan - RuNan Derivation Lushan Derivation

Wu - YanQing Derivation - Jean De Chuanfang - YanLing Derivation (originated from Jizi, Wu YanLing)

Kang - JingZhao Derivation

Xu - Donghai Derivation

Sun - Nanyang Derivation - TianShui Derivation - JieMa Chuanfang

Sun - Le'an Derivation

Hu - Anding Derivation

Zhu - Peiguo Derivation

Gao - Bohai Derivation

Lin - Xiehe Derivation - Jiumu Derivation - Jiulong Derivation - Jinzhi Derivation

He - Lujiang Derivation

Guo - Fenyang Derivation

Zheng - Xingyang Derivation - Xingshui Derivation

Xie - Yanling Derivation (Originated from Wu Yanling Ji Zi Zi)

Kang - Jingzao Derivation

Xu - Donghai Derivation

Xie - Baoshu Chuanfang

Dong - Yanmen Derivation Yuzhang Chuanfang Shadi Derivation

Xiao - Baxue Chuanfang - Lanling Derivation

Xu - Gaoyang Derivation Taiyue Chuanfang Ponshan Derivation Xihua Derivation Yaolin Derivation

Fu - Banshu Derivation

Shen - Wu Xing Faxiang, Wu Xing Derivation, Wu Xing old family, Wu Xing Shizhe, Gushi Family Style, Meishan Derivation, Hanshui Branch, Qingpao Fuxiang, Qingpao Shize, Qingpao Derivation, Zhazhu Family Sound, Sanshan Zongfeng, Mengxi Family Sound.

Zeng - Longshan Derivative School - Three Provinces Chuanfang

Lv - Weishui Liufang

Su - Meishan Derivative School, Wugong Chuanfang, Fuyang Chuanfang, Lushan Derivative School, Rigaku Chuanfang

Lv - Fanyang Derivative School

Cai - Zhonghui Chuanfang, Ji Yang Derivative School, Qing Yang Derivative School, Puyang Derivative School, Jinting Chuanfang, (Jinting Chuanfang is a branch of Puyang Derivative School), Qi Yang Chuanfang, Tajang Chuanfang.

Ding - Mosquito Chiku Chuanfang

Wei - Juilu Derivation

Ye - Nanyang Derivation - Shengen Chuanfang

Pan - Rongyang Derivation Xingyang Derivation

Du - Yingzhou Derivation - Beijing Zhaotang Chuanfang

Dai - Liudie Derivation - Biaoqiao Derivation

Wang - Liuguitang Derivation - Pingyang Derivation School

Tian - Zijing Chuanfang

Yao - Wuxing Derivation School - Lishan Chuanfang

Zou - Donglu Famous Family

Xiong - Jiangling Derivation Celebration

Jiang - Huaiyang Derivation School

Hou - Shanggu Family Voice

Shao - Boling Derivation School

Yin - Tianshui Luminescent Style

Yi. Taiyuan

Liao - Xinhall Derivation

Shi - Xunxi Derivation

Lan - Runan Derivation

Shao - Boling Derivation

Ni - Qianxian Derivation

You - Shao'an Derivation

Hong - Dunhuang Derivation

Jian - Fanyang Derivation

Weng - Beiping Derivation

Zhuo - Xihe Derivation

Xin - Longxi Derivation

Deng - Nanyang Derivation

Tong - Yanmen Derivation

Qiu - Henan Derivation (Loyalty Derivation)

Zhuang - Tianshui Derivation (Fairness Derivation) - Guanzhi Derivation

Shi - Qianjiang Derivation

Yan - Lu Derivation

Ke - Lu Derivation

Ke - Dunhuang Derivation

Jian - Fanyang Derivation

Yen - Lu Derivation

Ke - Rui Magpie Chuanfang

Hu - Anding Chuanfang

Xiao - Lanling Chuanfang

Rao Wu - Pingyang Fourth Brother

Lei - Feng Yi Liufang

Wen - Taiyuan Shidi

Lan - Feng Yang Zhongshan

Yan - Tianshui Hongji

Ling - Bingqing Liufang

Ruan - Chenliu Chuanfang

Gong - Wuling Derivative

What is "Jiyang Derivative"

According to the Genealogy of the Cai Clan, the Cai Clan comes from the surname of Jichang, and the fifth son of the king of the Zhou Dynasty, Ji Chang, was named Shudu, the younger brother of the king of the Zhou Dynasty, Ji Fa, and the uncle of the king of the Zhou Dynasty. After King Wu destroyed the Shang Dynasty, the feudal vassal Kun Di Shudu in Cai (now Shang Cai, Henan Province) to establish the Cai State, passed to the twenty-fourth for the Chu was destroyed, the descendants of the state for the family name. Jiyang Ke Cai Newsletter No. 52 also records: "Cai since Shudu began to seal to the Chu was destroyed, where 23 generations of 24 generations, enjoying the state count ****662 years (1101-447), in the end of three years." Pre-qin, cai's breeding in henan, river emblem area, qin prime minister cai ze died buried chen liu, children and grandchildren due to home." ("Cai genealogy") Western Jin Dynasty Chenliu Mileage is the center of Cai's reproduction, Emperor Huidi Chenliu County Jiyang County (now Henan Lankao County, northeast of the), so the hundred surnames Cai's county hope for "Jiyang Diffraction School".

Cai Shudu under the 37th Cai Xun word Jun Yan, Han Ai Di (6-1), filial piety for Chang'an Tai (now Shaanxi Wugong County) order, Ping Di (1-5 AD) for the order of the Animei (now Shaanxi Animei), Wang Mang usurped the Han Dynasty refused to take the post of Taishou, and with his family hidden in the mountains. Cai Xun passed to the twenty-eighth Junzhi's eldest son (19th) with the yuan, in Wang Chao, Wang Auditory brothers led the crowd from Henan Gushi into Fujian, the family moved to Quanzhou, Fujian, initially Tong'an people, and then settled in Xianyou Chihu Banana Creek, so that for the first time for the ancestor of the Putian (Putian is the original Xinghua military subordinate, jurisdiction of Xinghua, Putian, Xianyou, and other three counties).

The name Yuanyuan was passed on to Jin, who then passed on to Xianhuang, who then passed on to Gong, who then passed on to Candy, who then passed on to Xiang. Cai Xiang word Junmu was born in Xianyou Fengting East House, moved to Putian Chengnan Cai House, the farmer's son lifted the first bachelor's degree for Kaifeng, Duanming Hall of Science, Qian Dao when the posthumous title of "Zhonghui", so Putuyang Cai's lamp for "Zhonghui Chuanfang", is to praise the Cai Xiang Zhongjun Huimin's virtues, the Prophet The first time I saw him, I was in the middle of a conversation with him, and he was in the middle of a conversation with me.

Xiang's second son Fansun's great-grandson succeeded in guarding Quanzhou, the nephew of Xuanhe into Jinjiang, after eight passes to the Deyuan Kaiji Dongshi Cai, to the Third Don't for the ten branches (Dongshi sixteen houses Cai: Jinpu, Diffractive Zephyr, Silver Furnace, Zhuzepe, Xixia, Yujing, Maipu, Xihu, Dongcheng, Songgucheng). (According to "Longjiang Cai's Grand Sovereign Genealogy") "Cai's genealogy" is also contained: Xiang Jizifang Min's fifth grandson, Ji, lives in Jinjiang Dongshi Town to open the family; Min's third grandson, Ham's great-grandson, lives in Jinjiang (to go to the vein of the unknown); Min's son, eight passes on the Rixin to live in Jinjiang to keep the tomb of the Lu (to go to the vein of the unknown), the Ri Ye lives in Jinjiang, Yungching (now living in Shishi), the Rigao to live in Jinjiang, Longjin (the name of today's unknown). According to the old rumor, Dongshi Cai surname originated from Quanzhou East Street Cai Lane (Cai Lane), if this is true, Dongshi Cai surname is not a direct descendant of Cai Xiang, but after Cai Zhen. (The opinions are diverse, and I hope that those who know will be corrected --- the author's note)

The descendants of Dongshi Cai were later divided into various places, especially in Taiwan. Clan word line (from the eleventh generation): Yishu fang from the far Shude Shiyou long Chongshang Shi Chengzhi Chuangzhui Ji Kecheang hairpin tassels left Yan wing following the description of the Shao Yi Rong ten thousand faction towards the Zong Committee thousand of Yu after the Xiang. The family crown character ranking (from the thirteenth generation onwards): Qingzhong children and grandchildren will always be blessed with a lot of weiwu jingwen anbang dingguo name heavy lyrics Lin Gonggao zigege phoenix rises scaly orchid fen osmanthus foo.

Junzhi's second son with the Ming, Hui Hui, No. 1 Weng, with the Ming word, with his brother with the Yuan family with Wang Chao, Wang Auditory into the Fujian, the first living in Putian, and then migrated to live in Jinjiang Qingyang Shikushan, for the Cai's development of the Qingyang of the foundation of the ancestor. Jiyang Cai's genealogy of the preface ":" Jin Yi Qingyang Cai's, from Putian Xianyou, the first ancestor of a weng, the Tang Xiantong years to live in this, the sixth and Chang'an Gong began to set up the festival field, the eighth Chengthao Gong cited the township recommended to the first, awarded the Putian Lieutenant ...... "

Since the Tang Dynasty Since the Tang Dynasty, many people from the Qingyang Cai Clan have moved to other places. According to genealogical records, the Qing Dynasty Tongzhi years, Qingyang Cai Chu four room twenty-fourth Cai Qingshui relocated to Taiwan cattle scolding head, and later descendants to commemorate the founding ancestor, the cattle scolding head renamed Qingshui Street, that is, the current Qingshui Town. Also, such as the descendants of the Gao Lin room moved to Taiwan Meng, hall name "Qing Yang Diffraction". Taiwan's Tongdong faction of the Tsai family is also Qingyang Tsai's ancestors living in Jinjiang Jinjing Tongdong Village and then reproduced to Taiwan. Now the Qingyang Cai's family members living in Taiwan and mainland China have developed into more than one hundred villages. Another example is the third ancestor Shunfu Gong moved to Haifeng as the first ancestor; the fourth ancestor Ji Gong moved to Huizhou as the first ancestor; the fifth ancestor Mangong moved to Shenzhen and Shanghai as the first ancestor; the seventh ancestor moved to Yingdong as the first ancestor; the eighth ancestor Hanggong, known as Chengthao, Shaoxing Xinwei, passed on to the ninth ancestor Houweng Gong moved to Dalun (now belongs to the Shi Shi) as the first ancestor; thirteenth ancestor Qidong Gong Caizhuang by the Quanzhou family into the Huang family in Dalun; fourteenth ancestor Fusu Gong BaoYou four years of graduation from the side of the Dalun to move to Jinjing! Yangzikeng, died and buried in Yangkeng Mountain; fifteenth ancestor Kenggong *** had three sons, the first lived in Dalun, the second moved to Meilinqianpu, the third lived in Tangdong; sixteenth ancestor I Donggong moved to Tangdong; seventeenth ancestor Nan Eddygong moved to Zhangzhou, outside the South Gate; eighteenth ancestor Meixigong into the qianpu, Mei Lianggong into the type of the Alcove; nineteenth ancestor Changhenggong moved to Zhangzhou, outside the South Gate ...... is now residing in Although there are only a few thousand people in Qingyang, the Cai Clan is a large and prestigious clan.

Qingyang Cai Chu Ancestral Hall has a couplet: "Pulse from Jiyang, branch of Putyang, the faction of Qingyang, good on the three Yang Kai Tai luck; descendants out of the Zhou Dynasty, the foundation of the Tang Dynasty, the official sealing of the Sung Dynasty, the longest stretches of hundreds of generations of vibration of the family voice." This couplet summarizes the Qingyang Cai's origin and development. According to the General Genealogy of the Cai Clan, "Since Yin, the migration of my Cai Clan members is: Shangcai - Xincai - Xiucai - Gushi - Jiyang - Puyang - Qingyang. Qingyang." Therefore, the Qingyang Cai Clan has taken "Qingyang Diffusion School" as its county name, and "Zhonghui Chuanfang" as its lamp number.

Qingyang Derivative (from the eleventh generation): Long Shi Gong Fuxing Ying and Mian Bing Zong Li Shi Dao Wen Pei Xi Shu Shi Shou Yi Mou Li Yu Dudu Qing Xiguang Jing Yao Chongchang Yunhan Zhaozhang; the word Derivative: Jun Er Yuan Xuan Zi Ruosun Zeng Ruoxun Nian its Nai have Jiyuan think Ji also grams of Yongdi. (According to "Tangshan over Taiwan") Tangdong faction (Taichung, Mr. Cai Bing K'ung provided): Zhou Lu Zongbang this branch of the actual following Duner Wenzhao Ronghua hundred generations of the five sons enrolled in the Sanyuan and the first. ("Tangshan over Taiwan") East Stone Plum Pond: Zi got Mei thick start scribe Duan De Si Fu Zhaoqi Ding Dao Hong Zhao should be eternal Kchang Zhu Yu Mianyan family reputation far from the million S years.

What is the meaning of "Yan Ling Derivatives"

Fujian is a more concentrated area of the Wu family name, but also the history of the Wu family name arrived earlier in the province.

There are many channels for the Wu surname to enter Fujian. In the northern part of Fujian, there are Yanling Derivative School, and Bohai Derivative School (according to the initial origin in Jiangsu, and then reproduced to Shandong and Hebei, so there are said to be living in the Bohai Sea), the time of entry into Fujian is also different.

Most of the southern Fujian region for the "Yanling Chuanfang". Genealogical records, Yanling Jiza ethnicity of the southern transmission, honored Wu Renlu as the first ancestor of Fujian.

Renlu for the Tang Kai Cheng three years (838 years), Palace Dr. moved to the Ministry of Households, because of the "shame again by the chaos of the dynasty," the end of the Tang dynasty from Henan Guangzhou Gushi into the Fujian, Jinjiang County, living in sixteen miles of Baimaomiao East Dawu Township (present-day Hui'an County, East Ridge Township, Dawu Village), died and was buried in the southern outskirts of the County, Panlong Village. The descendants of Renlu were sent to Quanzhou, Jinjiang and Nan'an, and they have been prosperous for more than a thousand years, becoming a prestigious clan in the Zongxiang area, and have been passed on for more than 40 generations so far.

Minnan Wu's prosperity, known as the "four sons of four streams": Longxi, Anxi, Meixi, Luo Xi. In addition, since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Minnan Wu family with the pioneering spirit, spread far and wide in Taiwan and the South Seas.

According to incomplete statistics, the number of Wu overseas reached millions of people.

What is the meaning of "Diffraction" and "Chuanfang" in Minnan

In Minnan, some of the lintel plaques on the lintel of some ancient houses, can be seen everywhere engraved with these large and eye-catching characters: "Taiyuan Diffraction ", "Qinghe Derivatives", "Longxi Derivatives", "Open Min Chuanfang", "Jiu Mu Chuanfang "and so on. Then do you know, what they mean?

Derivative faction: the origin of the family name

Minnan has a long history, up and down the more than a thousand years. The development of the southern Fujian region, and the history of the Central Plains and a large number of residents of the north moved south closely related. For example, "Longxi", "Taiyuan", "Jiyang" ...... are the names of places in the Central Plains, indicating that the main body of today's southern Fujian residents are immigrants from the Central Plains. Residents are immigrants from the Central Plains.

The scattered villages of southern Fujian, based on geography and bloodline, tend to have a certain degree of familial nature, which allows them to stabilize the development. But the same family name, even in the same village, there will be different derivations. For example, the Cai Clan in southern Fujian has the Jiyang Derivation, the Putyang Derivation and the Qingyang Derivation.

Chuanfang: history in mind

It is understood that Chuanfang refers to the family name of a typical character's virtue, style, or its enough to exemplify the code of conduct and reputation of future generations. Yang, for example, Yang's family plaque written on many of the "four know Chuanfang", the allusion to the familiar Qing official Yang Zhen, East Han Dynasty, "four know" story: Yang Zhen to do the governor of Donglai, passing through the Changyi, Changyi county magistrate Wang Mi, Yang Zhen in the past, had been recommended by Wang Mi, came to Yang Zhen at night with gold in his pocket. Wang Mi, the governor of Changyi, who had been recommended by Yang Zhen in the past, came to Yang Zhen's residence at night with gold in his pocket and wanted to give it to Yang Zhen. Yang Zhen refused and said, "The old man knows you, but you don't know the old man. Wang Mi said, "There is no knower in the twilight night." Zhen said, "Heaven knows, earth knows, son knows, I know, what is the ignorant one?" Wang Mi went back in shame.

A family name in the process of migration and development not only derived from the family name of the branch, but also appeared a lot of talented people, or experienced some memorable things, or survived some precious objects, many good articles and beautiful talk is still circulating today. Chuanfang is more regional compared to the derivatives, because the Chuanfang is not the same everywhere, even if the same derivatives also have different Chuanfang. For example, the Li family name in Yongning Meilin Village, there are "Shadi Chuanfang", "Zhu Shi Chuanfang" or "Ziqi Donglai" difference.

Culture and affiliation on the lintel

The lintel of Qiu surname residence in Wubao is generally "Henan Derivation", the lintel of Guo surname in Shihu Village of Hanjiang is "Fenyang Derivation", and the lintel of Xie surname residence in Jinshan Xiecuo is "Baoshu Chuanfang", and the lintel of Xie surname residence is "Baoshu Chuanfang". The lintel of Xie's residence in Jinshang Xie Chu reads "The Treasure Tree Transfers the Fame". The Zeng family name originates from "Longshan Derivation", the most common lintel of the Wang family name is "Kai Min Chuan Fang", and there is also the interesting "Circle Dragon Chuan Fang" of the Dong family name. They are not just four words on the lintel, which is the inheritance and identity of the Minnan people on the clan culture, is the continuous pursuit and continuation of the sense of belonging containing the bloodline ~

Qinghe Derivative

Derivative refers to the origins of the family name or origin, the branch line, and Chuanfang is the family name of the two aspects.

Qinghe Derivation - four characters, Qinghe is a place name in ancient Henan. This kind of family name derivation from , also popular in southern Fujian this thing, as if the field did not see like Quanzhou like to carve this on the lintel.

Zhang - Qinghe Derivative Qinghe Derivative is a branch of the surname Zhang. Zhang Zhāng in the Chinese nation up and down five thousand years, countless surnames, but some of the surnames have been lost, but the Zhang surname has its huge branch in the Chinese land, flourish.

The Zhang family name is one of the largest surnames in China, with a long history and a large branch of the family. There were 43 famous clans, which is unrivaled among all the family names.

The Zhang surname, with three distinctive features, one is to get the name of the earlier, long-flowing; the second is a large branch of the clan, all over the country, everywhere there are Zhang's people; three is a talent, countless, from ancient times to the present, there are Zhang's outstanding people of all generations for the Chinese nation's prosperity and contribution to the strength. On the ancestor of the Zhang surname, history books have the following records: "Huangdi fifth son of Qingyang Sheng Hui, for the bow is, watching the arc star began to make the bow, the main ritual arc star, due to the surname Zhang (see "Yuan and the compilation of surnames") "waved to make the arc yards, sealed in the Zhang, and then for the bow.

Zhang, looking out of Taiyuan." (see "Surname Kao Li") "Zhang, Huang, Li, Zhao, the Yellow Emperor gave the surname."

(see "Customs") "Zhang's, Shi Shi Jin, Jin is divided into three, and Shi Shi Han, this is the Jin's public family with the word for the family. Genealogists say that the Yellow Emperor's son Shao Hao, the fifth son of Qing Yang's swing for the bow, the view of the arc star, the beginning of the production of the bow and vector, the main worship of the arc star, given the surname Zhang.

This is not the meaning of the name. According to the Jin Jin have to solve Zhang, the word Zhang Hou, since then the world of Jin have Zhang, then because of Zhang Hou's word to the fate of the family, can be undoubtedly also.

(See Tongzhi. The clan is a little more.

The word for the clan ") "Zhang surname out of the Ji surname, to the Zhou and the clan's ancestor in Han, its hope twelve, said Xiangyang, Luoyang, Hedong, Shixing, Fengyi, Wu County, plains, Qinghe, Hetao, Zhongshan, said Wei, said Shu (see Yuan Juju, "Zhang genealogy of the preface") From the above records, the source of the Zhang surname can be traced back to 5,000 years ago to the Chinese nation's *** with the originator of the Yellow Emperor, is a direct descendant of the Yellow Emperor. The Zhangs are the direct descendants of the Yellow Emperor. The fifth son of the Yellow Emperor, Qing Yang, gave birth to a son said wave.

The name of the Yellow Emperor after the wave, is the ancestor of the Zhang family name. So it is not too much to say that the Zhang surname is a direct descendant of the Yellow Emperor.

The Yellow Emperor's descendants were very smart, and he watched the arc of the star in the sky and made a bow and arrow in its shape. Originally, there is a star in the sky called "heavenly bow", or "arc" for short.

Wells host, *** nine stars, in the southeast of Sirius. Eight stars like a bow, outside a star like a vector, in the dog dog, South Boat two constellations.

"Song History . Tianwen Zhi ":" Arc Yagyu nine stars in the southeast of the Wolf Star, the sky bow also ", waved to see" sky bow ", inspired by" sky bow " shape, the first invention of the bow and vector - this important ancient The first to invent the bow and arrow, an important weapon in ancient times.

He was also given the surname Zhang. However, in the beginning, "Zhang" was not the meaning of the family name.

Because after the invention of the bow and arrow, before using it, the bow must be opened with force, otherwise, it can not be used. Swing was named "Zhang's" because of this reason .

From then on, some of the descendants of Wave were surnamed Bow, and some were surnamed Zhang, divided into two branches, also for this reason. This is also the reason why later generations of the Zhang family name, when talking about their own family name, often explained as "the Zhang of the bow long Zhang".

This branch of the Zhang surname originated from the wave, the surname is very early, is the earliest and oldest of the Chinese Zhang surname. After nearly 2,000 years, about 3,000 years ago in the Zhou Dynasty, the Zhang family name in China, there are two branches.

Unlike the other surnames, these two new additions to the Zhang family name, also with the Yellow Emperor as their ancestor, came from the states of Korea and Jin, which were founded by the Ji descendants of King Wen of the Zhou Dynasty. In Korea and Jin, some people to Zhang for the clan, that is, "Zhang surname out of the Ji surname, to the Zhou family and the ancestor of the clan in Han", "Jin have to solve Zhang, the word Zhang Hou, since then the State of Jin began to have Zhang".

In the Zhang's total source, and add two branches of the source. These two branches of the Zhang source, than after the swing to two thousand years later, but are the descendants of the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan, just have the difference between the near and far.

Regarding the earliest origin of the surname Zhang, the branch of Zhang directly passed down by the Yellow Emperor originally originated in present-day Taiyuan. Taiyuan, the source of the Chinese Zhang family, is also the location of the Chinese Zhang clan.

After the Zhou Dynasty Korea and Jin, due to the addition of new lineage sources, the source of the Zhang surname has developed to many places, then Korea, "its hope of twelve", has been quoted Yuan Jue's words, here no longer. At that time, the state of Jin, became the Zhang's family of "" Qinghe, Nanyang, Wu County, Anding, Dunhuang, Wuwei, Fanyang, Gandan, Pei, Liang, Zhongshan, Kapu County, Hanoi, GaoPing fourteen hope ".

The Han and Jin countries changed their surnames to Zhang, although later than the descendants of the wave, but later on, the reproduction is very wide. According to the "Chinese surname House" Zhang paper atlas records, during the Ming Dynasty, Zhang has 43 hope, not only all over the country, but also become many places, more than the other surnames.

These two sources of the Zhang family name in the Zhou Dynasty, for the Zhang family later became a big name in China, played a big role. There were also ethnic minorities added to the Zhang family name sources.

This was after the Han Dynasty, due to the strength of Liu Han, part of the ethnic minorities changed their surnames to Liu, and a small part of the ethnic minorities changed their surnames to Zhang. Some people with other surnames admired the large number of ethnic groups with the surname Zhang, and also abandoned their original surnames and chose Zhang to follow.

"Wei Zhi" recorded Cao Cao's general Zhang Liao, originally surnamed Nie, later changed from the Zhang surname, "read the history of the FangYiJiYao" also "Han ZhuGeLiang give LongYouNa for Zhang's" record. These are examples.

Zhang's large branch of the clan, its broadcasting is also more complex. As the Zhang family name throughout the country, Zhang's family name throughout the world, which makes the Zhang family name in the thousands of years of reproduction and broadcasting, has its very complex characteristics, although each place of the Zhang family name, have their own reproduction centers, but broadcasting ancestors and time, routes, and other surnames have mostly *** with the same broadcasting ancestor is not quite the same situation.

It is in different areas, different times, different routes, to different directions. The Zhang family name has always been rich in talent.

From the time of the Warring States period, lobbying the six countries even across the Qin Zhang Yi began, in the subsequent dynasties, there are Zhang's celebrities on the stage of history. Zhang's "family treasures" of the many, few other clan can be compared with it, to mention a few: Han, Zhang's name on the top of the list.

Whether it is in the governance, the work, or academic, artistic, medical and other aspects, are gone.

What is the meaning of Rishan Diffractive School?

Yao is a surname with a long history, formed in about 22nd century BC. According to the New Tang Book. According to the "New Tang Book. Chancellor of the lineage" records: "Yao surname, Yu Shun was born in Yao Hui, because of the surname." According to "Searching for the Origin of Surnames", "Yu had two surnames, Yao because he was born in Yao Hui. Because of the residence of Gui Shui and the surname Wei, Yao resumed to change his surname to Gui, while Gui changed his surname to Yao, so the two surnames of Yao and Gui can also be connected.

The first time I saw this, I was in the middle of a long journey, and I was in the middle of a long journey.

According to "Ziji Tongjian Wai Ji Volume 1", "goze was born Shun in Yao Hui, surnamed Yao ...... plowed in Alexandria ......"

The Yao surname in the area of Jinjiang Neikeng can be seen on the door plaques. On the door plaque, you can mostly see the four big words "Lishan Diffractive School". As the county name of the Yao family name, "Lishan Derivative School" commemorates the glorious history of its ancestor, Emperor Shun, who plowed in Lishan. According to "Huainanzi Houdaoxunwen", "Shun plowed in Alexandria for a period of years, and the fielders competed for the radius, giving up the fertility of the sealed soil to each other." When Shun ploughed the fields in Alexandria, when there were disputes over the field boundaries and grains, he was always modest and generous, and never took it into account, and over time, the farmers in Alexandria were sensitized by his virtues, and all of them scrambled to give up the field boundaries, and therefore the Yao surname took "Alexandria Derivation" as the county name to commemorate the virtues of the first ancestor, Shun Di.

The first time I saw this movie was when I was a kid.

The Yao surname in Minnan, are migrated from the Central Plains. According to the Zhangzhou prefecture records: the Tang Dynasty, Chen Zheng, Chen Yuanguang father and son into Zhangquan, his subordinates also have Yao generals, and later settled in Fujian. To the Song Dynasty, Yao surname is not only distributed in Fujian Xianyou, Pucheng, Fu'an, Ninghua and other places, but also divided into Guangdong Meizhou, Haiyang, Chaozhou, Tai Po and other branches, and also in today's Hefei, Anhui, Shanghai Jiading, Caoxian, Shandong, Lulong, Hebei, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning and other places there are also settlements. In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, among the generals of Zheng Chenggong, there were many generals with the surname Yao, such as Yao Tai, Yao Yu, Yao Chao Yu, Yao Fu, etc. They developed Taiwan with Zheng Chenggong. They developed Taiwan with Zheng Chenggong, and then migrated overseas.

The Yao surname in Minnan, in addition to the "Lishan Derivative School" as the county, can often be seen "Tao Qiu Shize", "Gui Shui Chuanfang", "Wu Xing Qi Jia", "Orange Li Chuan Fang" and other hall names can often be found. All of these hall names have a legendary story.

The origin of the "Wu Xing Qi Jia" hall name, according to the "New Book of Tang": "Chen Hu Gong grandson Jingzhong Shi Qi for the Tian family, and then reside in Lu, to Tian Feng, Wang Mang sealed as the Marquis of Dai Mutou to serve Shun after the son of the recovery to avoid the Mang chaos, crossing the river to live in Wu County, changed the family name to Gui, the fifth grandson of the Shixi, and then change the family name to Yao, reside in Wu Xing Wukang." According to folklore, when Tian Chou avoided the Mang chaos and came to Wuxing, Zhejiang Province from Shandong Province, his father, grandfather, great-grandfather, great-grandfather, more than ten generations of ancestors, were single-din generation, the population is sparse until Tian Chou moved to Wuxing, Zhejiang Province, the population began to flourish, and the descendants of the butterflies and gourds, and to the fifth grandson, Tian Shixi, changed his family name to Yao, and began to multiply the branches, and so the children and grandchildren of Yao who were later sent to live elsewhere from Wuxing, were given a new name. In order to commemorate Wuxing as a "Feng Shui treasure land", they took "Wuxing Kijia" as their name. The name "Tao Qiu Shi Ze" is to honor the history of Shun's plowing in Calendar Mountain, fishing in Lei Ze, and pottery in Riverside.

Jinjiang Pear Pit (now Jinjiang Naikeng) of the ancient mountain village of Orange Yao Chu, early production of Sydney and kumquat, the name of the place Pear Pit, and later because of the harmonization of the reason, Pear Pit called the Naikeng, the ancestors of the Yao surname moved to live in Pear Pit at that time, the eye of discovery of the treasures of the region, in the kumquat fruits of the ancient mountainous region, to open up thorny and cut down the thorns and thorns, foothold and settle, and prosper, the descendants of children and grandchildren in order to commemorate the development of the site, it is in order to "Tangerine" as the name of the hall.