Climate: Wujiang has a subtropical monsoon oceanic climate, with an average annual temperature of 15.7 degrees Celsius (maximum 38.4 degrees Celsius, minimum -3 degrees Celsius); average annual relative humidity of 78%; average annual precipitation of 870.8mm; average barometric pressure of 1015.7hpa; average annual wind speed of 3.2M/S;
Wind direction: The most frequent winds throughout the year are from the southeast (summer), followed by the southeast (summer). Wind direction: the most frequent wind direction is southeast wind (summer), followed by northwest wind (winter); frost-free period of 200-240 days; annual sunshine 45%.
Hydrology: the average water level in the past 50 years (Wusong elevation) 2.76 meters, the average surface water level value of 3 meters -3.6 meters.
Soil quality: the area quality belongs to lake-phase sedimentary plain, the soil quality is mainly clay; ground endurance 6-10T/square meter.
Wujiang City is located in the southeastern part of Jiangsu Province, latitude 30 degrees 45 minutes 36 seconds-31 degrees 13 minutes 41 seconds north, longitude 120 degrees 21 minutes 4 seconds-53 minutes 59 seconds east. It is connected to Qingpu District of Shanghai in the east, Jiaxing City and Tongxiang City of Zhejiang Province in the south, Taihu Lake in the west, Wuzhong District of Suzhou City in the north, Jiashan County of Zhejiang Province in the southeast, Kunshan City in the northeast and Huzhou City of Zhejiang Province in the southwest. The total area of the city is 1,176.68 square kilometers (excluding the water surface of Taihu Lake under its jurisdiction). The total population is 770,000 people.
Wujiang has four distinct seasons throughout the year, mild climate, abundant rainfall, belonging to the north subtropical monsoon oceanic climate, the average annual temperature of about 16 degrees Celsius, annual rainfall of about 1,000 millimeters, suitable for the growth of crops and aquatic crops, known as the "land of fish and rice", "silk of the House of "The city has a cultivated area of 700,000 mu. The city's arable land area of 700,000 acres, the main crops are rice, wheat, oilseed rape and sericulture, seedlings, etc., aquatic crops such as mats, lotus root, gorgonians, wild rice. The territory of the rivers and lakes, dense lakes and swings, water area of 26,700 hectares, accounting for 22.7% of the city's total area, rich in aquatic resources, mainly Taihu Lake hairy crabs, Taihu Lake silverfish, Taihu Lake white shrimp. Lake Taihu whitefish, South American shrimp, Rochester prawns, prawns, snakehead fish, California perch, Mandarin fish, snappers and so on. Wujiang livestock and poultry farming is quite large-scale, in recent years, but also the gradual introduction of ostrich, otter, pigeon, sika deer and other famous new products.
Wujiang City is a national excellent tourist city, the existing cultural relics protection units 54, of which 1 national, 15 provincial. With a typical Jiangnan water town with the ancient town, with its "small bridges and flowing homes" of the ancient style, known as the "Little Venice of the Orient", especially the exquisite conception of the Retreat Garden, the unique layout and the charm and fame. The Retreat Garden has been inscribed on the World Heritage List by UNESCO, and is integrated with the "Two Halls and Three Bridges" (Jiayin Hall, Chongbentang and Taiping Bridge, Jili Bridge and Changqing Bridge), complementing each other. The Ming and Qing Dynasty Commercial Street, Luoxingzhou, South China Teahouse, Pearl Tower and the Former Residence of Chen Laiyou have become the new highlights of Tongli's scenery. Meanwhile, Wujiang has a large number of humanistic monuments and scenic spots, such as Shengze Silkworm Ancestral Hall, Zhenze Ciyun Temple Pagoda, Lili Liuyazi's former residence, and Songling Rainbow Bridge Ruins. Wujiang Ancient Canal Scenic Zone, the Tourism Circle around Lake Taihu and Xiao Dian Lake Provincial Forest Park with its natural beauty and charming scenery is also becoming more and more people sightseeing tours, back to nature resorts.
The construction of towns and cities is further accelerated. 2002 **** invested 1.2 billion yuan, completed a number of key construction projects, and further enhance the city's comprehensive service functions.
Songling city has built 3 large landscape plaza, the new 5 large public **** green space, added a number of gardening standard units and residential areas, and 22 major roads, river green belts and Songling Park for a comprehensive renovation; to the end of the year, the total area of green space in the city of Songling to reach 3,418,000 square meters, the green space rate of 32.46%, successfully passed the provincial garden city Examination and acceptance of the provincial garden city. At the same time, but also has completed the urban part of the renovation project, completed the ZhenTao highway, around the Taihu Lake highway and 227 provincial highway to my Ivana ping section of the reconstruction, SuJiaHang highway WuJiang interconnection, SongLing to the grand view garden XinTa section of the highway construction and other projects, completed 220 kV shengZeMuLan power transmission construction project, completed the processing trade networking supervision area a project; Suzhou around the city expressway WuJiang section has been basic Completion of the roadbed, bridges and other preliminary projects, 50,000 tons of Shengze sewage treatment project has entered into operation, "West-East Gas Pipeline" a project into the preparatory stage, the city's Higher Vocational and Technical Schools have been recruited into the first new students, with a total investment of 922 million yuan of regional water supply projects into the full-scale construction stage. The towns actively cooperate with the support of the city's key engineering projects, while increasing the township infrastructure construction efforts, but also completed a number of township-level key engineering construction projects.
Wujiang Introduction
Wujiang: the ancient name of Songjiang, also known as Perch Township. Located in the southernmost part of China's Jiangsu Province, close to the three famous cities of Shanghai, Suzhou and Hangzhou, located in the Golden Triangle area where Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai provinces meet, is the center of China's coastal and Yangtze River Delta open to the outside world. Wujiang City is 16 kilometers away from Suzhou in the north, 58 kilometers away from Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport in the east, 70 kilometers away from Shanghai port, and 113 kilometers away from Hangzhou in the south. Wujiang has a pleasant climate, convenient transportation, abundant produce and developed economy, with 700,000 acres of arable land and 400,000 acres of water surface, and has been known as the "Land of Fish and Rice" and the "House of Silk" since ancient times. Wujiang has a long history. As early as in the middle and late Neolithic, the ancestors on this piece of land engaged in fishing, hunting, farming and weaving, Wujiang Taoyuan Majiabang culture site more than 6,000 years ago. In February 1992, approved by the State Council, Wujiang County was established as a city, opening a new chapter in the history of Wujiang's development.
Climate: Wujiang has a subtropical monsoon oceanic climate, with an average annual temperature of 15.7 degrees Celsius (maximum 38.4 degrees Celsius, minimum -3 degrees Celsius); average annual relative humidity of 78%; average annual precipitation of 870.8mm; average barometric pressure of 1015.7hpa; average annual wind speed of 3.2M/S;
Wind: The most frequent winds throughout the year are from the southeast (summer), followed by the southeast (summer). summer), followed by northwest wind (winter); frost-free period of 200-240 days; annual sunshine 45%.
Hydrology: the average water level in the past 50 years (Wusong Elevation) is 2.76 meters, and the average value of surface water level is 3-3.6 meters.
Soil quality: the area is a lake-phase sedimentary plain, with clay as the main soil quality; the ground resistance is 6-10T/square meter.
Xiangxiang carefully organized,
Jiang has a long history. Later Liang Kaiping three years (909 years) Wujiang built county, county seat is set Songling, belongs to Suzhou. Yuan Zhen two years (1296) Wujiang County was elevated to the state, the first year of the Ming Hongwu (1369) back to the county. Qing Yongzheng four years (1726) divided Wujiang County west of Zhenze County, east of Wujiang County, Wujiang, Zhenze two counties in 1912 for the Wujiang County, under the Jiangsu Governor's Office. 1949 April 29, Wujiang liberation, the establishment of the People's Power. The county has been divided into 8 districts, 10 districts, 9 districts, 5 districts. 1957 the county withdraws the district and the township, *** set up 23 townships, 7 county townships. 1958 the county's rural areas to set up 20 people's communes, in 1962, and the addition of 3 people's communes. 1983 resumed the countryside, Lili Township and Lili Township merger, the implementation of the township village, the county *** set up 7 townships, 22 towns, and 1985, there are 5 townships, and the county has a total of 5 townships. In 1985, 5 townships were merged. Since 1987, all townships in the county have been abolished one after another, and in 1992, the county was abolished and established as a city, with 18 townships and 5 townships. By 2004, the city fully completed the removal of townships, *** set Songling, Shengze, Tongli, Zhenze, Lili, Pingwang, Lu Hui, Taoyuan, Hengfan, Qidu 10 towns.
The city's total household population at the end of 2003 was 772,186, an increase of 2,763 over the previous year, of which 384,422 were male and 387,764 were female, accounting for 49.8% and 50.2% of the total population respectively. The city's non-agricultural residents 231,614 people, 4,639 births throughout the year, the birth rate of 6.0 ‰; death 5,937 people, the death rate of 7.69 ‰; natural population growth rate of -1.69 ‰.
The population of Wujiang is mainly Han Chinese, accounting for 99.82% of the city's total population, and there are 26 ethnic minorities such as Hui, Zhuang, Manchu, Miao, Bai, Tu, Yao, Yi, She and so on, about 1558 people, accounting for 0 .18% of the city's total population.
Wujiang City is a national excellent tourist city, with 54 existing cultural relics protection units, of which 1 is at the national level and 15 at the provincial level. Tongli ancient town with typical Jiangnan water town atmosphere, with its "small bridges and flowing homes" of the simple and ancient style, known as the "Little Venice of the Orient", especially in the Retreat Garden's exquisite conception, unique layout and excellent charm and famous far and wide. The Retreat Garden has been listed in the UNESCO World Heritage List, and is integrated with the "Two Halls and Three Bridges" (Jiayin Hall, Chongbentang and Taiping Bridge, Jili Bridge and Changqing Bridge), which complement each other. The Ming and Qing Dynasty Commercial Street, Luoxingzhou, South China Teahouse, Pearl Tower and the former residence of Chen Laiyou have become the new highlights of Tongli's scenery. Meanwhile, Wujiang has a large number of humanistic monuments and scenic spots, such as Shengze Silkworm Ancestral Hall, Zhenze Ciyun Temple Pagoda, Lili Liuyazi's former residence, and Songling Rainbow Bridge Ruins. Wujiang's Ancient Canal Scenic Belt, the Tourism Circle around Taihu Lake and Xiaodian Lake Provincial Forest Park with its natural beauty and charming scenery is also becoming more and more people's sightseeing tours, back to nature's resort.
Throughout the ages, the land of Wujiang is full of humanities and talents. Since the Spring and Autumn period to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, more than two thousand years, emerged a large number of famous historical figures. According to the information reflected, belonging to the Wujiang nationality or living in Wujiang for a long time in the history of more than 140 people, of which the more famous are the Spring and Autumn period of Fan Li, Western Han Dynasty, Yan Jie, Yan help father and son, Western Jin Dynasty, Zhang Han, literary exegete between the Liang and Chen dynasties in the South, the painter Gu Nuwang, the Tang Dynasty, the writer Lu Guimeng, the Sung Dynasty, the entry of the Xie Jingchu Xie, Xie Tao, the Ming Dynasty, the poet and the writer of the Shijian, Shen Hao, the architect of the garden JiCheng, the Qing dynasty, the astronomer Wang XiErong, literary Wu ZhaOng. In the Qing Dynasty, there were the astronomer Wang Xijian, the literary scholar Wu Zhaoqian, the lyricist Xu Xi, and the medical doctor Xu Dachun. In modern times, it also gave birth to a large number of outstanding figures, such as Chen Daqi, a democratic fighter and patriotic poet Liu Yazi, Zhang Yingchun, a revolutionary martyr, Jin Songcen, a master of Chinese culture, and Fan Yanqiao, a literary scholar.
The long history of Wujiang has created a deep cultural heritage, showing the distinctive characteristics of Wu culture. Wujiang folk literature has a long history, rich, especially the Lu market songs of the loud and clear, sincere and simple feelings, beautiful and fresh tunes, a strong sense of local flavor, unique in Wuzhong. Folk dances, operas and folk crafts have been passed down in many different genres, each presenting a thousand different flavors. Wujiang people's staple food is mainly rice, grains are only used to regulate the taste, which Panlong cake, Min cake, malt collapse cake, smoked beans, Zhenze black dried tofu and so on are Wujiang is quite characteristic of the famous food.