Li Qingzhao in Chinese

1. Biography of Li Qingzhao in Chinese

Her husband listened to the sound of gold and stone behind her, his face was ashamed, and his heart was flooded with deep self-reproach.

The next year (1129), Zhao Mingcheng was called back to Beijing to resume his duties, but then died of an acute illness. The first is that the woman is a woman who has a lot of love, and the poetess is a woman who has a lot of love, and the poetess is a woman who has a lot of love, and the poetess is a woman who has a lot of love.

Just when the tree of her art was growing strong under the sap of love, God mercilessly cut off her river of love. Li Qingzhao is a person who was pampered by love and held in high esteem by her family as soon as she knew how to love, and now all of a sudden she was trapped in a dry riverbed, how could she not be sad? After losing her home, Li Qingzhao began the three major trials and tribulations of the second half of her life.

The first major ordeal is remarriage and divorce, suffering the pain of emotional life. After the death of Zhao Mingcheng, Li Qingzhao had no place to go, and her body and mind were emaciated.

Soon married a man named Zhang Ruzhou. The history of why Li Qingzhao remarried varies, but I am afraid that the hardship of living alone was the main reason.

This Zhang Ruzhou, the first contact is a courteous gentleman, just after the marriage, Zhang took care of her is not bad, but soon revealed his original form, it turned out that he wanted to take possession of the cultural relics that still existed around the Li Qingzhao. These things Li regarded as life, and "Jinshi Lu" has not been organized into a book, of course, can not be lost.

In Zhang's view, you have married me, your body along with your all belong to me, for me to dominate, you will have what independent pursuit? The two first in the dominance of cultural relics contradictory, and gradually found that the aspirations of the interest is very different, really is the same bed different dreams. Zhang Ruzhou first in possession of such a beautiful woman noun people proud, after gradually can not capture her heart, can not dominate her behavior and annoyed, and finally completely tear down the veil of the literati, fists and feet, fighting.

Hua tent before the red candle, Li Qingzhao looked at the white boy, really burning with rage. Once the sea is difficult to water, the heart of the high and pure do not bow down.

Li Qingzhao regarded personality more precious than life, where to accept this kind of gas, they decided to break up with him. But in feudal society, it is not easy for a woman to divorce.

In desperation, Li Qingzhao embarked on a desperate road, fish death, denounce Zhang Ruzhou's crime of deception. The original, Zhang Ruzhou will be married to Li Qingzhao after very pleased, will be their own examination cheating to pass the matter to boast.

This is, of course, treasonous. Li Qingzhao knew that only Zhang Ruzhou accused of crime, they can get out of this net.

But according to the law of the Song Dynasty, a woman who sues her husband will be imprisoned for two years, regardless of whether she wins or loses. Li Qingzhao is a person who will never make do in her love life, she would rather suffer the pain of flesh and skin than mental slavery.

Once she saw through each other's souls, she showed ruthless contempt and deep remorse. In a letter to a friend, she said, "I am sorry that I have matched the late Mulberry with the powerful Broker."

She was such a strong person, she would rather go to jail than to be with the "powerful horseman". The result of this lawsuit was that Zhang Ruzhou was sent to Liuzhou, and Li Qingzhao was imprisoned.

We now imagine that Li Qingzhao for the freedom of marriage, in the hall above, head high, its determination and serenity is not less than Xiang Yu neck to the sword that bravely cut. Li Qingzhao's reputation may be too great, there were many people concerned about this matter, coupled with the help of friends in the court, Li only sat in jail for nine days to be released.

But this left a heavy scar on her soul.

At that time and after the many records of Li Qingzhao in the history of the book is a side of her talent, at the same time, but also invariably to "do not end the late festival", "no inspection", "late festival drift without return! "What is a festival? What is the festival, that is, no matter how good or bad, women have to follow the man, that is, you are not allowed to have a personalized pursuit.

It can be seen that our poetess was under much psychological pressure. But she was not afraid, she insisted on independent personality, adhere to the high quality of love, she took two months to cut through the chaos, get rid of Zhang Ruzhou this "powerful broker" burden, then devote themselves to the "Jinshi record" in the preparation.

Now we read this history, can not believe that happened nearly a thousand years ago in the Song Dynasty, but like a "May Fourth" era of anti-feudal new women. The first time I saw the movie, it was a very good one, and I was very happy to see it. The most beautiful, the most heartbreaking is only once.

Love is a dangerous experiment in the boat of life, an experiment in which youth, talent, time, and career are all at stake. Only a very few people will be successful the first time, they are like the lucky winner of the lottery, while rejoicing in their own fluke, called "edge"; and at the same time with sympathy, pity, look at the rest of the multitude of failure, or half-failure.

Li Qingzhao originally belonged to this type, but the heavens want to become its name, must first take away its feelings, bitter heart. So it drove her out of this happy family, first let Zhao Mingcheng away from her, and then sent a Zhang Ruzhou to try his heart.

She drove a lonely boat of life to meet the evil waves of the world, with the courage to break the boat to do a good fight. Originally, love once failed, try again to succeed, and even more beautiful people, Sima Xiangru and Zhuo Wenjun is.

Li Qingzhao is also ready to climb the peak of love, but unfortunately, she did not go over this mountain beam. This is a tragedy.

The spark of love in a woman's heart was extinguished forever, how can this not frustrate her and tell her not to worry? Li Qingzhao's second major ordeal is, physical and mental upheaval, fleeing around. 1129 August, her husband Zhao Mingcheng has just died, in September, the Jin soldiers south of the crime.

Li Qingzhao began to flee with a heavy load of books and artifacts. She basically followed the emperor's escape route. The king of the country is the representative of the country ah.

But this poor, hateful High Patriarch Zhao Gong did not have the realization that he did not represent the country, but his own little life. He fled from Jiankang, through Yuezhou, Mingzhou, Fenghua, Ninghai, Taizhou, all the way down, and drifted all the way to the sea, and crossed the sea to Wenzhou.

Li Qingzhao, a widowed woman blearily pursuing the faraway direction of the king, hired her own boat, begged, and turned to friends and relatives, and brought the books and artifacts that she and Zhao Mingcheng had collected throughout their lives, and held on to them in such a bitter way. Zhao Mingcheng had a trust in his life, these cultural relics are laying down their lives can not be lost, and "Jinshi Lu" has not yet been published, which is the spiritual support of her life.

She also had the idea that these cultural relics in the war on her personal really difficult to preserve, hope to chase.

Watching Canghai is an ancient poem, Xijiang Yue is a word, Tianjingsha is a song, the fall refers to He Qifang's song? The first one is a modern poem, right, or prose? Prose Li Bai - Sitting Alone at Jingting Mountain, Walking in the Middle of a Passenger, The Road to Shu, Climbing to Xuancheng Xie Overlooks the North Tower in Autumn, Looking at Tianmen Mountain ...... Dufu - Looking at Mount Yue, Song of the Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind Bai Juyi - Song of the Everlasting Hatred, Pipa Xing Li Qingzhao - Ru Dreaming, Raccoon Creek Sand, Bodhisatva Barbarians Verses Containing Snow 1. (Wang Wei's "Watching the Hunt") 2. I want to ride the light horse, but the snow fills the bow and knife. (Lu Lun's "Under the Plug") 3. (Wang Anshi, "Plum Blossom") 4. Lonely boat Demoiselle, fishing alone in the cold river snow. (Liu Zongyuan, "River Snow") 5. The dog barks at the wood door, and the man returns home at night in the wind and snow. (Liu Changqing's "Snowing in the Hibiscus Mountain Host") 6. The long clouds of the green sea darken the snowy mountains, and the lone city looks at the Jade Gate Pass. (Wang Changling's "Seven Songs of Marching from the Army" (從軍行七首之四) 7. I want to cross the Yellow River and the ice is blocking the river. (Li Bai's "Hard to Walk") 8. Thousands of miles of yellow clouds and white suns are twilight, the north wind is blowing geese and snow is falling one after another. (Gao Shi's "Farewell to Dong Da") 9. The window contains a thousand snowy autumns in the West Ridge, and the door is moored to a ten-thousand-mile ship in the East Wu. (Du Fu's "Absolute Verse") 10. The white grass is bent by the north wind, and snow flies in August in the Hu Tian sky. (Cen Sen, "The Song of White Snow Sends Judge Wu Back to the Capital") 11. The autumn wind rises from the sheng, and the winter snow flies from the wine. (Wang Ji's "Poem on the Four Breaths") 12. I don't know if the flower first appears near the water, but I suspect that the snow has not yet disappeared through the winter. (Zhang Pian "early plum").

3. literary biography of Li Qingzhao

Her husband listened to the sound of gold and stone behind her, his face was ashamed, and his heart was flooded with deep self-reproach.

The first major ordeal is remarriage and divorce, suffering the pain of emotional life. After the death of Zhao Mingcheng, Li Qingzhao had no place to go, and her body and mind were emaciated.

Soon married a man named Zhang Ruzhou. The history of why Li Qingzhao remarried varies, but I am afraid that the hardship of living alone is the main reason.

This Zhang Ruzhou, the first contact is a courteous gentleman, just after the marriage Zhang took good care of her, but soon revealed the original shape, it turned out that he wanted to take possession of the cultural relics that still existed around Li Qingzhao. These things Li regarded as life, and "Jinshi Lu" has not been organized into a book, of course, can not be lost.

In Zhang's view, you have married me, your body along with your all belong to me, for me to dominate, you will have what independent pursuit? The two first in the dominance of cultural relics on the conflict, and gradually found that the aspirations of the interest is very different, really is the same bed. Zhang Ruzhou first in possession of such a beautiful woman noun people proud, after gradually can not capture her heart, can not dominate her behavior and annoyed, and finally completely tear down the veil of the literati, fists and feet, fighting.

Hua tent before the red candle, Li Qingzhao looked at the white boy, really burning with rage. Once the sea is difficult to water, the heart of the high and pure do not bow down.

Li Qingzhao regarded personality more precious than life, where to accept this kind of gas, they decided to break up with him. But in feudal society, it is not easy for a woman to get a divorce.

This is, of course, treasonous. Li Qingzhao knew that only Zhang Ruzhou accused of crime, they can get out of this net.

Once she saw through each other's souls, she showed relentless contempt and deep remorse. In a letter to a friend, she said, "I am sorry that I have matched the late Mulberry with the powerful Broker."

But this left a heavy scar on her soul.

Li Qingzhao is also ready to climb the peak of love, but unfortunately, she did not go over this mountain beam. This is a tragedy.

The spark of love in a woman's heart is thus extinguished forever, how can this not make her frustrated, calling her not guilty of it? Li Qingzhao's second major ordeal is, physical and mental upheaval, fleeing around. 1129 August, her husband Zhao Mingcheng has just died, in September, there are Jin soldiers southward invasion.

Li Qingzhao began to flee with a heavy load of books and artifacts. She basically followed the emperor's escape route. The king of the country is the representative of the country ah.

Li Qingzhao, a widowed woman blearily pursuing the faraway direction of the king, hired her own boat, begged, and turned to friends and relatives, and brought the books and artifacts that she and Zhao Mingcheng had collected throughout their lives, and held on to them in such a bitter way. Zhao Mingcheng had a trust in his life, these cultural relics are laying down their lives can not be lost, and the "Jinshi Lu" has not yet been published, which is the spiritual support of her life.

She also had the idea that these cultural relics in the war rely on her personal really difficult to preserve.

4. What are the biographies of Li Qingzhao in Chinese

1. "Wuling Spring" Li Qingzhao in exile in the line of nowhere, the country in pieces, everywhere things are different, this is a boat can not carry the sorrow.

This makes us think of Du Fu's poem in the escape "feeling the flowers splash tears, hate the birds scared". Li Qingzhao at this time of sorrow has long been "a kind of lovesickness, two idle sorrows" of the family sorrows, love sorrows, now the country has been broken, the family has been killed, that is, there is really the old sorrows, want to look for it is also difficult to find.

She is the "Poetry" of the "away from the millet" of the sadness, is Xin Qiji "and now know all the sadness" of the sadness of the country and the nation's great sadness, she is in the day for the sadness of ah. Li Qingzhao is to adhere to the "poetry, song," the old adage.

She sang in the words of the main is an emotion, and in the poem is their own chest, ambition, good and bad. Because her words are so famous, people mostly see only her sorrowful side.

If we read her poems, we can better understand the bitterness, struggle, and quest behind her words, and we will know what she was so sad about. 1133 Emperor Gaozong suddenly remembered that he should send someone to visit the emperors of the Emperor Hui and Qin in the country, and find out if there is any possibility of seeking peace.

But when he heard that he was going to enter the realm of tigers and wolves, no one in the court dared to answer the order. But the minister, Han Xiaojuan, is willing to take the risk to go.

Li Qingzhao day and night concerned about the affairs of state, heard this very excited, full of sadness suddenly turned into hope and grandeur, they made a long poem to give. She said in the preface: "There are easy room, father and ancestor are out of the door of the Han Gong, now the family has been replaced, the son of the humble, do not dare to look at the dust of the car of the public.

And poor and sick, but the gods are not weak.

At that time she was a poor and sick, physically and mentally emaciated, celibate and widowed womanizer, yet she was still so concerned about state affairs. It is not necessary to say that she did not have a position in the dynasty, that is, the earth society is not her turn to discuss these things ah.

But she stood up and praised the righteousness of Han Xiaojuan's action: "The original spirit of heaven and earth, willing to serve the temple. Holding the edict of purple clay, he went straight into the city of the Yellow Dragon."

"Taking off his clothes has been warmed by Han's grace, and leaving the song does not say that the water is cold." She would like to take the identity of a folk widow parting gift a few words: "coccyx widow is also like, leaching blood into the book dry memory room", "do not beg the sui pearl and jade, only beg the countryside off the new information", "children and grandchildren south of the ferry today a few years, drifting attempt to be with the stream of the people.

This is a very good idea.

I want to send blood and tears to the mountains and rivers, to sprinkle Dongshan a soil." Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, during the North and South Dynasties, because of Shen Yao has been titled "eight Wing Poetry" and a famous building, Lee took refuge here, climbed the building to look at the remaining half of the river, can not help but wind sentiment: the ancient wind flow of eight Wing Building, the river and the mountains left with the descendants of the sad.

The water through the south three thousand miles, air pressure Jiangcheng fourteen states. 2. "Title eight Wing Building" we look at the momentum of the poem, this is not like a wandering woman wrote ah.

Rather, it is like a general who needs to recover the lost land or a minister who is worried about the country. I went to Jinhua that year to pay my respects to this building.

In time, the building has been crowded in a deep alley by the rising folk houses, but it also stood out from the crowd, and its bones have not diminished. An old man, who was also a fan of Li Qingzhao, told me a few folk versions of her story, and gave me a few pages of her newly collected handwritten lyrics.

I looked up at the dangerous building, overlooking the lanes and streets, and was y impressed that the soul of the lyricist does not go, long in the world. Li Qingzhao in Jinhua during the refuge, but also wrote a "beat the horse fugue".

"Horse-beating" was a gambling game at the time, but Li used the theme to play, a lot of references in the text to the history of the famous ministers and good generals, written in the form of iron and steel, waving the momentum of the battlefield, to condemn the incompetence of the Song dynasty. The first is that it is not a good idea to have a good time, but it is a good idea to have a good time, and it is a good idea to have a good time.

I hope the generals will cross the Huai Shui!" From these poems, we can see that she really "dare not forget the country", how worried about the world, worried about the country ah. "This reminds us of Zu Ti who danced after hearing the rooster, and Zong Ze, a famous minister of the Northern Song Dynasty who fought against the Jin Dynasty, who was still sitting on the quilt when he was in critical condition and shouted, "Cross the river! This is the cry of a female poet, a "widow in the village"! It's a far cry from her earlier idle sadness.

How much more political worry and national pain in this sorrow? The later commented on Li Qingzhao often viewed in her a sadness, but did not know that the depths of her heart, always bubbling with the spark of resistance and the ideal of the cry.

She was sad because she could not see a way out! She did not rely on the powerful, not against the heart. She and the powerful minister Qin Hui were relatives, Qin Hui's wife was her second uncle's daughter, a close cousin.

But Li Qingzhao had no dealings with them, that is, in the most difficult time of her marriage, she would rather go to the distant relatives do not go to the door of the Qin family.

She was not satisfied with her own "study of poetry," and "want to send tears of blood," she hoped to regain the lost territory, "holding the purple mud edict, straight into the Yellow Dragon City. But what did she see? It is the false prosperity of the remote capital city, is the court crackdown on the aspirants, persecution of loyal and good strange things, is the main war faction and the national righteousness of the blood and tears of the cry.

1141, that is, Li Qingzhao 58 years old this year, Yue Fei was killed by Qin Hui in prison. This case shocked the capital, shook the whole country, dark clouds pressed the city, sadness knot wide world.

Li Qingzhao's mind is difficult to peace, our poetess fell into a deeper sorrow. Li Qingzhao encountered the third major tribulation is beyond the loneliness of space and time.

The pain of emotional life and worry about the country and the nation have pushed her into a deep sea of bitterness, and she is like a lonely boat drifting helplessly in the wind and waves. But if it is only these two points, it is not the most hurt and pain, the most lonely and cold.

Originally, the life of the wedding love away from the person, when it is inevitable; loyal ministers were abandoned, but also generation after generation. What's more, she was a weak woman born in a chaotic world? The problem is that in addition to her encounter with national difficulties, love sorrow, even want to realize the value of an ordinary person, but also so difficult.

Li Qingzhao has gradually into the twilight of no children, guarding a small isolated compound, there is no one around the relatives, the country has been difficult to ask, the family is afraid of mentioning, only the autumn wind sweeping the yellow leaves hovering in front of the door, and occasionally there are one or two old friends to visit. She has a friend with the surname Sun, whose daughter is ten years old and extremely intelligent.

One day when the child came to play, Li Qingzhao said to her, you should learn something, I'm old, I would like to teach what I have learned in my life. I don't want the child said offhandedly: "The only algae is not a woman's thing."

Li Qingzhao could not help but draw a breath of cold air, she felt a dizziness, hand on the door frame, only to make themselves barely did not fall. Childish talk, it turns out that in this society talented and affectionate women are really superfluous ah.

And she has been still extravagant what care about national affairs, the...

5. Li Qingzhao's words, poems, what are the ancient

The words "One Cut Plum - red lotus root fragrance residual jade woven grass mat autumn", "Xiao Chongshan - spring to the long door of grass green", "Remembering Qin'e - Lin Gaoge", "Duo Li - the cold of the small building", "good things near - the wind is set to fall flowers deep", "Dream Order - last night's rain sparse wind sudden", "Dream Order - often remember the creek pavilion day dusk", "sound of slow - searching for the search", "Niannujiao - the depression of the yard", "The transfer of the full house of flowers", "The transfer of the full house of flowers", "The transfer of the full house of flowers", "the transfer of the full house of the garden", "The transfer of the full house of the garden of the garden". The Pond, Qingpingle - In the Snow Year by Year, Bodhisattva Barbarian - The Wind is Soft and the Sun is Thin and Spring is Still Early, Mulan Flower with Reduced Characters - The Wind of Five Nights Outside the Waves and Sand Curtains, Pointed Jianglip - Lonely and Lonely Deep Boudoirs, Pointed Jianglip - Cuzhu Strikes the Autumn Swing, Runningsand - Don't Let the Cups Be Deep and Amber Be Thick, Runningsand - Deep in Spring in the Small Courtyard with a Free Window, Runningsand - The Day of a Cold Eclipse of the Faint Swinging of Spring, Runningsand - Spring in the Buns is Lazy Ruanxi Sha: The Embroidered Hibiscus Opens with a Smile", "Bodhisattva Barbarian: The Sound of the Returning Hibiscus Breaks the Remaining Clouds", "The Characters of Ugly Nuer: Who Planted the Banana Tree in Front of the Window", "Broken Ruanxi Sha: The Lightness of a Thousand Pieces of Gold", "Broken Ruanxi Sha: Sickness Rises from the Temples", "Wuling Chun: The Wind and Dust Scenting Flowers Have Done Their Work", "The Drunken Blossom Yinyin: Misty Mist and Thick Cloud Worrying about the Forever Day", "Nang Ge Zi: The Stars in the Sky and the River Turns", "Grumbling about the King's Grandchildren: The Winds Come to the Wave on the Lake Known Spring Letters", "Reduced Character Magnolias", "Rui Partridge", "Longevity Music", "Nanchang Birthday", "Hsing Hsiang Zi", "Hsing Hsiang Zi", "Hsing Hsiang Zi", "Lonely Wild Geese", "Fatigue - Feelings of Plum Blossom Blooming in the Back Pavilion", "Full Court", "Celebration of the Qing Dynasty", "The Slowly Prohibited Tent and the Lowly Changes", "Poems for the Rise of the Middle Kingdom in Wuxi", and "The River Wujiang", which is also called The Summer Styles," "Spring Posts from the Emperor's Pavilion," "The Fishing Platform," "Poem on the Privy Councilor Han Xiaozhu," "Preface to the Record of Golden Stones," "Essay on Lyrics," "Preface to the Beaten Horse Picture," "The Opening of the Casting of the Qi-Chong-li, a Minister of the Hanlin School," and so on.

6. Who can translate Li Qingzhao's ancient text

Lefu poetry and into the music singing of five or seven poems popular at the same time, the most flourishing in the Tang Dynasty Kaiyuan, Tianbao years.

There was a man named Li Bailang who was good at singing and excelled in beauty. At that time, the new and newly-appointed scholar, in the Qujiang River, a banquet, the same list of a famous scholar, beforehand, called Li Bailang, let him change clothes to hide the real name, clothes and hats and old, miserable and disheveled look, and he went to the banquet with the premises.

He said to everyone, "I would like to be a part of the banquet.

And he said to them, "I would like to be a guest." They ignored him.

Waiting for the line of wine when the music played, the singer began to sing, when Cao Yuanqian, Nian Nu best. The end of the song, we all marveled and shouted.

The famous man suddenly pointed to Li Bailang and said: " Please my cousin sing.

The famous man suddenly pointed to Li Baolang and said, "Please ask my cousin to sing." Everyone laughed and got angry.

By the time he finished his song, everyone was in tears.

When he finished the song, they all shed tears and bowed down around him, saying, "This is Li Bailang. Already appeared "Bodhisattva barbarians", "spring is good", "Sa Ji Zi", "more leakage", "Raccoon River Sand", "Dream South", "fisherman father" and other words, can not be enumerated.

The Five Dynasties were characterized by frequent wars and the fragmentation of the country, which led to the decline and extinction of literary creations such as lyrics. Only the South Tang Li Jing, Li Yu, Feng Yansi and other rulers and ministers advocate the literary arts, and therefore wrote the "small building blowing through the jade sheng cold", "blowing wrinkles a pool of spring water" and other words, although the language is very novel, but it is said that "the sound of the death of the country mourning to think" ah.

Then there are Zhang Xian, Song Qi, Song Ziang brothers, Shen Tang, Yuan Jiang, wang Duanli and others appeared one after another, although there is often a wonderful statement, but fragmented can not become famous. By the time Yanshu, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi, learned and knowledgeable, creating short lyrics, as if in the sea to scoop up a dipper of water as easy, but are some of the sentence length of the poem is not neat, and often do not harmonize with the rhythm.

Why? Probably because the poetry is divided into level and oblique, and the lyrics are divided into five tones, and divided into five sounds, but also divided into six rhythms, but also divided into clear and heavy. For example, in recent times, the so-called "slow sound", "flowers in the rain", "happy" and other words, both the flat rhyme, but also into the rhyme.

Yulouchun was originally rhymed with "flat", but also "up" and "in". If it was in oblique rhyme, it would be harmonious if it was in the upper tone, but if it was in the initial tone, it could not be sung.

Wang Anshi and Zeng Gong, the bones of the article are similar to those of the Western Han Dynasty, but if they make short lyrics, they will surely make people laugh and can not read on. This shows that lyrics are a different kind of genre from poetry and literature, but there are very few people who understand this.

Later, Yen Guidao, He cast, Qin Guan, Huang Tingjian appeared, only began to know this point. Unfortunately, Yan Guidao suffered from the lack of narrative, He cast suffered from the lack of elegance and solemnity.

Although Qin Guan specializes in writing rhyme style, and less allusion to historical facts, like a poor beauty, can not say that not beautiful, but in the end the lack of rich and noble weather.

7. Who can translate Li Qingzhao's ancient text

Lefu poetry and the five or seven-character poems sung in music were popular at the same time, and flourished in the Tang Dynasty during the reigns of Kaiyuan and Tianbao. There was a man named Li Bailang, who was good at singing and excelled in beauty. At that time, the newly-acquired scholars were having a banquet at Qujiang River, and one of the famous scholars in the same list summoned Li Bailang in advance, and asked him to change his clothes to hide his real name, with a torn and old coat and hat, and a miserable and disheveled demeanor, and went with him to the place where the banquet was being held. He said to everyone, "My cousin would like to be the last to be seated." The crowd ignored him. "The people paid no attention to him. When the music started during the wine ceremony, the singers began to sing, and Cao Yuanqian and Nian Nu were the best at that time. At the end of the song, everyone marveled and applauded. The celebrity suddenly pointed to Li Bailang and said, "Please ask my cousin to sing. "Everyone laughed at him, and some of them were angry. When he turned his throat and sang, everyone burst into tears. The first time I saw him, I was so happy to see him, and I was so happy to see him, and I was so happy to see him. "

Later, the music of *** flourished day by day, and the decadence of the culture became increasingly heavy. Already appeared "Bodhisattva barbarians", "good spring", "Shajizi", "more leakage", "Raccoon River Sand", "Dreaming South", "fisherman" and other words, can not be enumerated.

Waiting for the current dynasty, the system of rituals and music, the rule of law and martial arts are complete, and rest and recuperation for more than a hundred years, began to have the Tundan, Liu Yong, the use of the old songs of the Tang and Song dynasties to change the system, turn the new music, writings, "Lezhang set", in the community to get a lot of fame. Although the music was harmonious, the words were vulgar and lowly. Then there were Zhang Xian, Song Qi and Song Ziang brothers, Shen Tang, Yuan Jiang, and Huang Duanli, etc. Although they often had wonderful phrases, they were fragmented and could not become famous. By the time Yanshu, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi, learned and knowledgeable, creating short lyrics, as if in the sea to scoop up a dipper of water as easy, but are some of the length of the sentence is not neat poem only, and often do not harmonize with the rhythm. Why? Probably because poetry is divided into level and oblique, while the lyrics are divided into five tones, five voices, six rhythms, and also divided into clear and cloudy weight. For example, in recent times, the so-called "slow sound", "flowers in the rain", "happy to move Ying" and other words, both rhyme with the flat tone, and rhyme with the sound. Yulouchun" was originally rhymed with flat tone, but it was also rhymed with up tone, and also rhymed with in tone. If it was originally set in oblique rhyme, it would be harmonious if it was set in the upper tone, but if it was set in the initial tone, it could not be sung.

From this, we can see that the word is different from poetry and literature of another kind of style, only few people understand this point. It was only when Yen Qidao, He cast, Qin Guan, and Huang Tingjian appeared that they began to realize this. Unfortunately, Yan Guidao suffered from the lack of narrative, and He cast suffered from the lack of elegance and solemnity. Although Qin Guan specializes in writing rhyme style, and less allusion to historical facts, like a poor beauty, can not say not beautiful, but in the end the lack of rich weather. Although Huang Tingjian attached importance to the use of allusions, but there are many shortcomings, as if the jade has a flaw, the value of the natural reduction.