What is the historical development of Russia? Seeking help from the gods.

There are several eras in Russian history. Liulik dynasty (862-1598); the period of great upheavals (1598-1613); the Romanov dynasty (1613-1917); the Soviet period (1917-1991); and the New Russia (1991 onwards). Divided according to the change of ruling centers: Kievan Rus Period (862-1240) The Russian state was formed at the end of the 9th century. 862, Rurik ruled Novgorod. 882, Rurik's relative, Archduke Oleg of the Duchy of Novgorod, conquered the Duchy of Kiev and a number of other tribes, and gradually built up a state centered on Kiev (historically known as Kievan Rus), acquiring the title of Archduke of Kiev. Igor (912-945); Olga (wife of Igor 945-962); Sviatoslav (965-972); Vladimir (reigned 978-1015). From the period of autocratic rule (862-1132) to the period of the ruling nobility of the Cognacs. in the beginning of the 13th century Kievan Rus' declined and the feudal system was separated from the vassals. Period of Mongol (Tatar) rule (1240-1480) In 1237, the Golden Horde invaded Rus and captured Ryazan, and in 1240, Kiev. The rise of vassalage and the Principality of Muscovy. Ivan Kalida, Grand Duke of Moscow (1325-1340) acquired the title of Grand Duke of Vladimir and all of Rus' and became known as "Ivan I". Ivan II (reigned 1341-1359). In 1380, Grand Duke Dmitry (reigned 1359-1389) led an army that defeated the Mongols on the Don River Plain, and was honored with the title of Dmitry Donskoy (or "Dmitry of the Don"). Other princes of Moscow were Vasily I (1389-1425), Vasily II (reigned 1425-1462), and Ivan III (reigned 1462-1505). Moscow period/Tsarist Russia [1480-1703] Historical role of Ivan III (reigned 1462-1505): In 1472, married Sofia Bareolug, niece of Constantine XI, the last emperor of Eastern Rome, took the double-headed eagle as his coat of arms, and began to call himself tsar. Began restoration of the monarchy. In 1478 the State of Novgorod*** and the State were annexed. In 1480 the Mongol army retreated without a fight due to the severe cold, thus ending the 240-year-long alien rule and forming the independent Russian State with Moscow as its center. The serfdom system was gradually established. Vasily III (reigned 1505-1533). Ivan IV (reigned 1533-1584), formally crowned Tsar in 1547, was a famous tyrant in Russian history, nicknamed "Ivan the Terrible" (ИванГрозный). In 1547 Ivan IV, Grand Duke of Moscow, became Russia's first Tsar, meaning "Caesar" in Russian, when he put on the crown used by the Roman Emperors in the Kremlin. Fedor Ivanovich (reigned 1584-1598), son of Ivan IV. Boris Godunov (reigned 1598-1605) Pseudo-Dimitri (reigned 1604-1613) "Period of Great Troubles", invasion of Poland and Sweden. In January 1613, the All-Russian Jinshen Conference elected Mikhail Fedorovich Romanov as Tsar (reigned 1613-1645). The Romanov Dynasty was established. Siberia was conquered and serfdom was legally established. Alexei (reigned 1645-1676), Fedor (reigned 1676-1682). After Fedor's death, his two sons, Ivan and Peter, ascended to the throne at the same time. Ivan (reigned 1682-1696) was weak and sickly, Peter was young, and the actual power was in the hands of the Princess Anna. When Peter came of age, he banished Anna, seized power and moved the capital to Petersburg, thus beginning a new era in Russian history. Petersburg Period/Russian Empire (1703-1917) Tsarist Russia promoted to the Russian Empire Reforms and wars of Peter I (reign of Peter the Great 1682-1725): the road to Western Europe. In 1713, Peter I made a decision that would have a profound impact on Russian history, abandoning the ancient capital of Russia, Moscow, which had a history of more than 800 years, and capturing it from Sweden. -He abandoned Moscow, the ancient capital of Russia with more than 800 years of history, and founded a new capital, St. Petersburg, at the mouth of the Neva River, which he had seized from Sweden. On January 28, 1725, Peter I died. Empress Ekaterina I (1725-1727) Emperor Peter II (1727-1730) Empress Anna (1730-1740) Empress Elisaveta (1741-1761) Emperor Peter III (killed 1761-1762) Emperor Ivan (killed 1762-1764) Empress Ekaterina II (1762-1796) 1796) of enlightened autocracy. In 1762, a 33-year-old empress, known as Ekaterina II, ascended the throne of the tsar. After killing her husband, Peter III, and her rival, Ivan, she sought to win the support of the nobility by emancipating them and exempting them from military service, but reinforcing serfdom. It gave rise to the Pugachev Uprising (1773-1776). Paul I (killed 1796-1801) Liberal subtle reforms of Alexander I (1801-1825). War with Napoleon (1812). The Decembrist Revolt. Whither Russia? Nicholas I (reigned 1825-1855), "Kingdom of Darkness"; Crimean War (1853-1856). Formation of Slavophiles and Western Europeanists, ideological polemics. Alexander II (reigned 1855-1881), abolition of serfdom (reforms of February 19, 1861, according to the Russian calendar), birth of revolutionary democratism and the Populist movement. The tyranny of Alexander III (reigned 1881-1895); the proletariat ascends to the stage of history. Nicholas II (reigned 1895-1917) Polemic between populists and proletarian revolutionaries. Soviet period (1917-1991) Establishment, development, decline and disintegration of the socialist system. on November 7, 1917, the October Revolution, which shook the world, broke out. With this as the starting point, this country, which occupies nearly one-fifth of the world's land area, embarked on a great practice that had a profound impact on the history of the 20th century. Lenin (1917-1924); Stalin (1924-1953); Khrushchev (1953-1964); Brezhnev (1964-1982); Andropov (1982-1984); Chernenko (1984-1985); Gorbachev (1985-1991). Russian social reforms after the collapse of the USSR: Boris Yeltsin (1990-1999) Vladimir Putin (2000 onwards)