In fact, when it comes to Kumbum Monastery, everyone may not be very clear about it, but for some religious believers, this place must be familiar. Kumbum Monastery is the Gelug Temple of Tibetan Buddhism in my country. One of the six major temples of the sect, it is built on the mountain with magnificent buildings and stately utensils.
The value of its Buddhist culture is immeasurable. It is the activity center of Tibetan Buddhism in the northwest. Many believers gather here at all times. It is also a very suitable place for tourism. The Buddhist culture is rich and the architectural style is obviously unique. So, next, let’s learn about Kumbum Monastery! Date of Butter Flower Show at Kumbum Monastery
Every year on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, Kumbum Monastery holds the annual Butter Flower Show. Introduction to the Kumbum Monastery
Scale
The Kumbum Monastery has a lofty status. It is not only the holy place of Tibetan Buddhism, but also one of the top institutions of learning for the Tibetan people. The four major colleges of Esoteric Buddhism, Astronomy, and Medicine continue to cultivate knowledgeable talents for Tibetan areas.
If you talk about the scale of Kumbum Monastery, you must say that it is a majestic building built on the mountain. Each house is well-proportioned and the architectural style is obvious Tibetan architectural style, and it is also clever. It combines elements of Han Dynasty palaces and covers an area of ??450,000 square meters.
From the outside, this place looks majestic and majestic, with more than 1,000 courtyards, 32 halls, and more than 4,500 monks' houses, all of which highlight the splendor and grandeur of the place.
When you walk in here, there are palaces such as the Dajinwa Temple, the Xiaojinwa Temple, the Flower Temple, and the Great Sutra Hall. Each of these palaces has exquisite carvings, unparalleled technology, and magnificent splendor.
Even after walking out of here, I still can't calm down my excitement for a long time. Such a huge and solemn building complex stands here quietly.
Three unique features
The three unique features refer to: murals, butter flowers, and embroidery.
The murals in Kumbum Monastery are unique, with rich colors, showing strong Tibetan customs, and a long history. Every mural painted on the walls and pillars of various temples shows The content of Buddhist scriptures and the Buddhist stories depicted in the murals are even more touching and exciting.
The butter flower is a festival here. Every year on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, a butter flower exhibition is held here.
This custom has a long history and originated in Tibet. However, due to the severe cold in winter, there were no flowers to worship Buddha statues, so believers came up with a way to make butter into various flowers. Shape used to worship Buddha.
Over time, this has been passed down to this day and has become a habit of people. Until now, butter flowers have become a very skilled oil sculpture technique.
Dui embroidery is an art unique to Kumbum Monastery, with beautiful appearance and exquisite technology. It uses silk and satin of various colors to cut into various images of Buddha, characters, flowers, birds and animals, and then Fill it with wool or cotton, and finally embroider it on the curtain.
The patterns look lifelike and very beautiful. When we walk into the temple here, we will see embroidered artworks such as "Eighteen Arhats". These shoes are the masterpieces of the monks here.
Buddha Exhibition
This is the grandest event in Kumbum Monastery, also known as the Buddha Exhibition Festival. The meaning is very easy to understand, that is, the huge Buddha statues are displayed in the open air, and then the monks and believers worshiping it.
It is held during the two Dharma meetings held in the fourth and sixth lunar months every year. It is very lively at that time, and believers from all over the world come here to worship and pay homage to the Buddha statues.
After the Buddha-showing activity, there will be monks dancing religious dances, reciting scriptures, and performing Tibetan operas in the square. It is very lively and is a concentrated expression of religious culture and art.
Tum Temple has a long history and magnificent architecture. If you come here, don’t miss some of the activities here, and don’t miss the experience of experiencing such exquisite art and rich Buddhist culture!