Shandong City, China's large province of tourism resources, numerous attractions. Shandong, one of the birthplaces of China's ancient culture, this great land not only has famous mountains and rivers, blue waves, but also in the long process of development of civilization and history has bred a very brilliant civilization. Here are a few tourist attractions in Shandong Province, I hope you will like.
The Ming Imperial City of Qufu was built in the Ming Dynasty to guard the Temple of Confucius. Inside the Ming Imperial City, there are Confucius Temple, Confucius Mansion, Yan Temple, as well as the Confucian mansion, the ancient pamphlet Qianlong Palace and other cultural relics and monuments, focusing on the ancient city of Qufu, the ancient capital of Lu, the ancient urban landscape and the deep cultural charm. At the end of the 1970s, most of the walls of the Ming Imperial City of Qufu were demolished.
The Confucius Mansion, originally known as the Diffractive Sage Duke's Mansion, is located on the east side of the Confucius Temple in the city of Qufu, and is the mansion where the first grandson of Confucius lived. Diffractive Sheng Gong is the Northern Song Dynasty to and two years (1055 AD) Song Renzong gave Confucius 46 generations of grandson Kong Zongwang's title, this title successive descendants, the entire inheritance of 32 generations, lasted 880 years.
Duke Yansheng is a privileged great aristocrat in feudal China, the equivalent of the Song Dynasty, the eight-grade official, the Yuan Dynasty, upgraded to three, the beginning of the Ming Dynasty is a first-class civil official, and then "Banlieue of the head of the civil officials", the Qing Dynasty, but also licensed to ride a horse in the Forbidden City, on the Royal Road.
Confucius House covers an area of 240 acres, **** halls, halls, buildings, rooms 463. Nine courtyards, three-way layout: East Road, that is, the East School, built consistency Hall, Moen Hall, Confucius Temple and workshops; West Road, that is, the West School, with the Red Calyx Xuan, Zhongshu Hall, Anhuai Hall and Hall of Flowers, etc.; the main part of the Confucian Mansion in the middle of the road, the front for the Crown Cadasters, there are three halls and six halls, and after the residence, there are the front room, the front and back of the hall, the floor, and the rear of the building, and the last six, and finally for the garden.
The Confucius Forest was originally called the Sacred Forest, and was the burial place of Confucius and his family. After the death of Confucius, the disciples buried him in the north of the city of Lu Surabaya, at that time or "tomb but not grave" (no high earth rise). During the Qin and Han Dynasties, although the graves were built high, there were still only a few graves and a few forest keepers. Later on, as the status of Confucius became higher and higher, the size of the forest became bigger and bigger. Later, as the status of Confucius became more and more important, the size of Konglin became bigger and bigger. In the third year of Emperor Huan Di's Yongshou's reign in the Eastern Han Dynasty (157 A.D.), Han Imaemon, the minister of Lu, repaired the tomb of Confucius, built a sacred door in front of the tomb, and a lodging room in the southeast, and several households, such as Wu Chou, were provided for cleaning the tomb of Confucius. At that time, the Confucius Grove was "no more than one hectare of land". It was only at the time of Gaoqi in the North and South Dynasties that 600 trees were planted. During the Xuanhe period of the Song Dynasty, a stone meter was built in front of the tomb of Confucius. In the second year of Emperor Wenzong's reign (1331 A.D.), Kong Sikai repaired the forest wall and constructed the forest gate. In the 10th year of Hongwu of Ming Dynasty (1684 AD), the forest was expanded to a size of 3,000 mu. Yongzheng eight years (A.D. 1730), a major repair of the Konglin, spent 25,300 silver two rebuilt a variety of gatehouse, and sent a special officer to guard. According to statistics, since the Han Dynasty, the successive generations of the Konglin repair, repair 13 times, 5 times to increase the planting of trees, expanding the woodland 3 times. The whole Kong Lin around the wall up to 7. 25 kilometers, wall height of more than 3 meters, about 5 meters thick, a total area of 2 square kilometers, much larger than the city of Qufu Kong Lin as a clan cemetery, more than 2,000 years of burial has never been interrupted. In 1961, the State Council announced the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. "Tomb of the Ancient Millennium in the forest deep May cold", now there are more than 100,000 trees in the Confucius Forest. According to legend, after the death of Confucius, "the disciples of the four sides of the strange wood to plant, so many different trees, Lu people for generations can not be named", to this day, some of the trees in the Confucius Forest people still can not call their names. Among them, cypress, hinoki, crassula, elm, acacia, Kai, Park, maple, Yang, willow, sandalwood dire away, chaste tree, five flavors, cherry and other types of large trees, roots, branches and leaves; wild chrysanthemums, half-summer, firewood, ginseng, Ganoderma lucidum and other hundreds of species of plants, but also in accordance with the time to compete for the glory. Konglin is worthy of being a natural botanical garden. "The broken monument is deep in the trees, and there is no way to find the way to see it". In the Confucius Grove, covered by trees, there are as many monuments and stones as forests and groups of stone meters. In addition to a number of famous Han monuments that have been moved into the Confucius Temple, there are also tombstones in the Grove that have been inscribed in the handwriting of famous calligraphers of the Ming and Qing dynasties, such as Li Dongyang, Yan Song, Weng Fanggang, He Shaoji, Kang Youwei, and so on. Therefore, the Confucius Grove is also called a veritable forest of monuments.
The Temple of Confucius, the Confucian Mansion and the Confucian Forest in Qufu City, Shandong Province, is the only and largest complex in China that combines a mansion dedicated to the direct descendants of Confucius and the graveyard of Confucius and his descendants in one place.Confucius (551~419 BC) was the founder of Confucianism in China. In the 'second year after his death, his residence was converted into the Temple of Confucius, which is worshipped annually . After the Han Dynasty, successive emperors advocated the respect of Confucius and the reading of the scriptures, and Confucius was also constantly posthumously awarded, while expanding his shrine, the size of the Temple of Confucius was also bigger and bigger.
Regular architecture, a treasure trove of art
The existing Temple covers an area of 327.5 acres, with 466 buildings, nine courtyards before and after it, and a longitudinal axis running through the entire building, with symmetry on the left and right, and a rigorous layout and grandeur. The first three courtyards are arranged with oriented buildings, such as doors or pagodas. The fourth courtyard has a triple eaves of the high pavilion Kui Wenge, which hides the books rewarded by successive emperors. In the seventh courtyard, there is the "Apricot Altar", which is said to be the place where Confucius lectured during his lifetime. The main hall of the temple, Dacheng Hall, is 31.89 meters high, 54 meters wide and 34 meters deep. Under the corridor there are 28 dragon ancient columns, no stone columns are carved with a block of stone. Ten stone pillars under the front porch carved in deep relief into a double dragon dance, lined with clouds, rocks, waves, beautiful and vivid modeling, is a rare artistic treasure. The temple also has a large number of monuments and portrait bricks, is a study of ancient Chinese calligraphy and culture and art of valuable information.
The Confucian Mansion is an example of the integration of government offices and houses, and the combination of garden and house
The Confucian Mansion is located on the east side of the Temple, and it is the hereditary mansion of the first eldest grandson of Confucius. It was built in the Song Dynasty, and has been continuously expanded through the generations to form the present scale. Covering an area of more than 200 acres, there are more than 480 rooms. The government offices and residences were built together, a typical feudal aristocratic manor, and the hall of the government offices was used to receive the imperial decree issued by the emperor or to deal with the affairs of the family. There is a garden in the backyard of the Confucian Mansion, which is elegant and fresh, with a unique layout, which can be called a masterpiece of gardening, and is also an example of the combination of garden and residence. The Confucian Mansion houses a large number of historical archives, heirloom artifacts, costumes and utensils of past generations, all of which are precious.
Confucius Forest is the longest continuation of the most well-preserved family cemetery
Confucius Forest, also known as the Sacred Forest, outside the north gate of the city of Qufu, covers an area of 3,000 acres, surrounded by a brick wall of forests up to 14 miles long, is the family cemetery of Confucius and his descendants. The forest is lined with cypresses and junipers. To enter the forest, you have to pass through a 1,200-meter grave path, then go through stone pagodas, stone bridges, canopies, and arrive at the tomb of Confucius. The grave of Confucius is 6 meters high, and to the east of the grave are the graves of Confucius' son, Kong Lei, and his grandson, Kong Kai. In the Confucius Forest, some tombs still have stone carvings of Huabiao, stone figures and stone animals. These are all set up according to the grade of the people in the tomb at that time - the title, the entire Confucius Forest has been used for 2,500 years, and there are more than 100,000 burial mounds in it. The continuation of the long time, mold burials, well-preserved, rare in the world.
Mount Tai was known as "Dai Zong", "Dai Shan", the world called "Dongyue", "the first of the Five Mountains ", "five unique", located in central Shandong Province, a total area of 426 square kilometers, the main peak of the Jade Emperor Peak 1545 meters above sea level. Mount Tai is known as the epitome of China's history and culture and the symbol of the spirit of the Chinese nation, as it blends history and culture, natural landscape and geological features in perfect harmony with its tolerant spirit. Since ancient times, Mount Tai has been regarded as a symbol of social stability, regime consolidation, national prosperity and national unity, and it has also become the only famous mountain in China that has received the Emperor's feudal visit over the past thousands of years. According to historical records, before the Qin Dynasty, 72 emperors went to Taishan to pay homage to heaven and earth, and after the Qin Dynasty, 12 emperors came to Taishan to pay homage to Taishan. At present, there are 26 well-preserved ancient architectural complexes, 58 temples, 128 ancient ruins, 1,239 tablets, and more than 1,800 cliff carvings in Taishan, and the ancient architectural complexes of Taishan are the national key cultural relics protection units. Formed 2.8 billion years ago in the Tai ancient times, geological age, there are peaks arching Dai, mountains and water, magnificent, majestic mountain system, "stable as Mount Taishan", "heavy as Mount Taishan," that is, from the unique geological features of Mount Taishan. There are more than 18,000 old and famous trees over 100 years old in Taishan, of which 23 are listed in the World Natural Heritage List. 1982, Taishan was announced by the State Council as one of the first batch of national key scenic spots; 1987, Taishan was listed by UNESCO as the first case of the World Cultural and Natural Dual Heritage; in 2006, Taishan was recognized as a World Geopark by UNESCO, and has become a triple heritage of the world's cultural, natural and geological heritage. In 2006, Taishan was recognized by UNESCO as a World Geopark, becoming a world cultural, natural and geological triple heritage.
In recent years, the Taishan scenic area adhering to the "care for heritage, enjoy the heritage, heritage" purpose, firmly establish the "strict protection, sustainable use, the realization of scientific development" guiding ideology, and "establish the status of China's national mountain, to build a quadruple heritage. Chinese national mountain status, to create four world heritage, Taishan construction into an internationally renowned heritage sites and tourist destinations," the work of the goal, "jump out of Taishan to see Taishan, look at the world to see Taishan," and continue to strengthen the Taishan cultural, natural, geological, intangible cultural heritage excavation and utilization, to protect the cornerstone, to projects to strengthen the strength, to services, to build the foundation stone, and to the service. To build the cornerstone by protection, to strengthen the strength of the project, to service the image, to promote the attraction of customers, and comprehensively promote the scientific development of the scenic area. Continuously obtained the first national civilized scenic tourism area, the first national 5A-level tourist attractions, the first national intangible cultural heritage, the first Chinese calligraphy mountain, China's most beautiful ten mountains, China's folk cultural heritage tourism demonstration area top, China's top ten influential brands of tourism industry, China's youth favorite tourist destinations, Europe's favorite ten scenic spots in China and so on. A series of high-quality brands; ranked first in the "China's 100 most famous humanities and ecological mountains" for two consecutive years, and honored with the special reputation of "China's National Mountain"; successively concluded friendship with Taiwan's Alishan, Japan's Mount Fuji, and South Korea's Mt. Alaripi World Geopark to establish friendly relations of cooperation, Taishan at home and abroad in the visibility, reputation and core competitiveness significantly enhanced.
Scenic Area Title: Rural Tourism (Shandong Province, "Easy Tour" demonstration point) Patriotic Education Base (municipal) Forest Park (national) Industrial Tourism Demonstration Point (national) Agricultural Tourism Demonstration Point (national)
Yantai Longkou Nanshan Tourist Attractions for the national 5A-level tourist attractions, divided into religious and cultural parks, theme parks - joy, history and culture parks. Historical and Cultural Park, Theme Park - Happy Canyon and East China Sea Tourism Resort three major parts.
Religious history and culture park in the Nanshan Zen Temple, Xiangshui nunnery, Nanshan Taoist Temple, Lingyuan Guan, etc. are the remains of the Jin and Tang dynasties, the world's largest tin bronze seated Buddha (38.66 meters high, weighing 380 tons) - Nanshan Buddha and the largest indoor jade Buddha (13.66 meters high, weighing 660 tons) --Nanshan Yakushi Jade Buddha has become the two highlights of the scenic area, the completion of the Nanshan Huayan World in September 2009, including the five sides of the five Buddha Hall, Yakushi Song dynamic music fountains and transcendental corridors, etc., for the Nanshan Tourist Attractions and then add religious and cultural scenic spots; the park has been built in the history and culture as the warp, auspicious culture as the weft, in accordance with the sequence of the construction of the history and culture park, like a vivid history of the world, the history and culture of the world, the history and culture of the world. In May 2010, it was officially opened to tourists;
The East Sea Tourism Resort has a coastline of 20 kilometers, which is divided into seashore tourism area, golf and recreation area, healing and leisure area, villa and residential area, business and trade service area, and culture and education area, etc. It is a comprehensive tourism resort integrating residence, tourism, recreation, and humanistic education, and has a high content of science and technology, a good ecological environment, and a harmonious development between human beings and nature. The resort is a comprehensive tourism area with high technology content, good ecological environment and harmonious development of human and nature.
The collection of ancient and modern erudition, the integration of Chinese civilization, Nanshan Tourist Attractions has become a set of travel and tourism, leisure and vacation, industrial tourism, conference and business, entertainment and shopping and other functions as one of the large multi-functional tourist attractions, and with her unique charm draws a picture of "blessed longevity, Nanshan, heart of the paradise" of the earth's beautiful scenery.
Address: Nanshan Tourist Attractions, Longkou City, Shandong Province
Tour time: about 4 hours
Price: 120 yuan/person
Price description: can also visit the theme park Happy Canyon
Special features: the world's largest tin and bronze seated Buddha Nanshan Giant Buddha and the largest indoor Jade Buddha Nanshan Jade Buddha of the Yakushi.
Tour Route: Religious History and Culture Park: Entrance Square → Nanshan Zen Temple → Nanshan Taoist Temple → Huayan World → Nanshan Giant Buddha → Ancient Pavilion → Spring and Autumn Garden → Tang Dynasty → Jade Buddha → Ming and Qing Dynasties
Theme Park - Joyful Canyon: Entrance → Nanshan Compound North → Nanshan Compound South → Horse Racecourse → Horse Riding Club Clubhouse → Petting Zoo → Bodhi Island → Guanyin Island → Happy Island Island→Pleasure Island
Docent price: below 10 people 60 yuan / time, more than 10 people 100 yuan / time
Supporting services and facilities:
Scenic area supporting the construction of the Nanshan International Conference Center for the first five-star hotels in Yantai City, the East China Sea Moon Bay Seaview Hotel is a five-star standards of the construction of the sea-view hotel, the other three-star Nanshan Hotel. Another three-star Nanshan Hotel, resort, etc., can accommodate 5000 people at the same time accommodation and 6000 people dining.
Nanshan Cultural Center is a large-scale comprehensive modern indoor recreation place with complete facilities and rich entertainment projects, which integrates bathing, leisure, entertainment and fitness. There are nightclubs, KTV music rooms, shopping malls, calf hot pot, leisure bath, music, coffee and tea, Korean cuisine, bowling, water park, water restaurant, tourist souvenirs counter, Internet cafes, discos, children's playgrounds, ball games and other fitness programs and chess room.
Nanshan Grand Theatre has 1600 seats for the audience, 5 luxury seating boxes, modern audio-visual sound system and performance elevation stage system, which is an ideal place to hold large-scale conferences and performances.
Nanshan International Golf Club governs Nanshan, Donghai, Mashanzhai three clubs *** 279-hole golf course, each course by the domestic and foreign famous designers carefully designed and constructed, combined with the region's natural scenery, built by the mountains and the sea, extremely challenging, so that different levels of players here can really enjoy the fun of the golf game.
Visitor Service Center: The Nanshan Visitor Center is located on the north side of the Nanshan Tourist Attractions, where tourists can take a rest, and the Visitor Service Center can provide tourists with consulting, explanation and other services.
Bus:
1, 10 Road for the Nanshan Tourist Line, starting from Longkou Bus Terminal, ending at Nanshan Boshang Shopping Center.
2, Nanshan scenic spot tour bus special line starting point for the Nanshan Bo Shang shopping center, the end point for the Nanshan tourist attractions ticket gate.
Self-driving guide:
Beijing direction: G3 Beijing-Taiwan Expressway, G2-→Jiqing Expressway→Weilai Expressway→G18 Rongwu Expressway→Huangcheng, Nanshan, Zhaoyuan Exit→10 minutes along the road marking.
Shanghai direction: Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway → Ninglian Expressway → G15 Shenhai Expressway → Weilai Expressway → G18 Rongwu Expressway → Huangcheng, Nanshan, Zhaoyuan Exit → 10 minutes along the signposts.
Shaanxi, Henan direction: Huolian high-speed → G1511 Rilan high-speed → G15 Shenhai high-speed → Weilai high-speed → G18 Rongwu high-speed → Huangcheng, Nanshan, Zhaoyuan exit → 10 minutes along the road marking.
Shanxi, Hebei direction: Shitai Expressway → G20 Qingyin Expressway → Jinan-Qingdao Expressway → Weilai Expressway → G18 Rongwu Expressway → Huangcheng, Nanshan, Zhaoyuan Exit → 10 minutes along the road marking.
Qingdao direction: G15 Shenhai Expressway → Laixi Exit → S215 (Zhaoyuan → Linglong → Xiadingjia) → 5 minutes along the road signs.
Parking Information:
There are 3000 parking spaces at the entrance and 800 parking spaces in the scenic yard
.