1, doctor
Doctor, a person who studies medical science and technology and saves lives by treating diseases, generally refers to a clinician. In accordance with the work requirements of the Health and Wellness Committee and relevant departments, and in accordance with relevant medical and health laws, regulations and management regulations, we will preside over doctor-patient communication, academic discussion, new technology promotion, prognosis analysis, public education, rehabilitation training, discharge education, fulfill legal and political responsibilities such as health and epidemic prevention, family planning, early identification and intervention of serious and serious diseases, undertake some research work, prevent birth defects, improve population quality, save lives, and complete truthful notification, reasonable inspection and rational drug use.
2. Health Manager
Health manager is a professional who is engaged in testing, analyzing and evaluating the health of individuals and groups from the aspects of nutrition, psychology and exercise, as well as conducting health consultation, guidance and intervention on risk factors, and is a diligent education editor.
The main work includes: collecting and managing health information of individuals or groups; Assess the health and disease risks of individuals or groups; Health consultation and guidance of individuals or groups; Making health promotion plans for individuals or groups; Health maintenance of individuals or groups; Health education and publicity of individuals or groups; Research and development of health management technology; Evaluate the effectiveness of the application of health management technology. It can be seen from the work content of health managers that health managers are the main force of national health management. He and the doctor have the same goal, and Qi Xin works together to complement each other.
3. Major differences
(1) The business division is different.
Doctors tell people how to get rid of the existing diseases, mainly the diseases themselves, and treat the "already sick". Health managers let people know how to avoid getting sick and eliminate the root causes of illness. Treating a disease before it happens will prevent people from getting sick, getting sick less or getting seriously ill.
(2) The clients are different.
Doctors serve patients, and health managers serve everyone, including healthy people, sub-healthy people and sick people.
(3) The service cycle is different.
Doctors are generally only responsible for the examination, treatment and health care of patients when they come to the hospital, and should be limited to the process of seeking medical treatment and providing medical help. The service period is generally short. Strictly speaking, a health manager should be responsible for the health management of a person's whole life cycle from cradle to grave, including the monitoring, analysis and evaluation of health and diseases, as well as health maintenance and health promotion. The short service period is one or two years, and most of them are long-term or lifelong services.
(4) The workflow is different.
The doctor's job is the treatment process after illness, mainly using post-treatment methods. Health managers adopt pre-control measures for treatment, which is the process control before illness.
(5) The research scope is different.
Doctors mainly study diseases, and health managers mainly study health.
(6) There are differences in professional skills
Doctors need to have solid basic medical knowledge, extensive and professional clinical medical knowledge, and are very professional and skilled talents. Health managers focus on health management and need to master 80% management knowledge and skills and 20% basic medical professional knowledge. Health managers don't have to be very familiar with the mechanism of diseases, but the basic knowledge should be comprehensive, and they should know something about nutrition, exercise, psychology, environment and chronic diseases.
(7) Work centers are different.
Doctors should be patient-centered and disease-centered. Health managers are people-oriented and focus on people's overall health.
(8) There are differences in the nature of certificates.
The "Physician Qualification Certificate" required for medical practitioners to take up their posts belongs to the industry access certificate, and they need medical majors to take the exam. The health manager's certificate belongs to the level assessment certificate, not a medical major, and you can take it without basic medical study.
(9) There are differences in working methods.
Doctors mainly rely on drugs and surgery, and doctors personally take measures to treat patients' diseases. Health managers mainly guide people to adjust their body and mind and prevent diseases by means of healthy life concept, healthy lifestyle, good mood, psychology and reasonable diet.
The above is the difference between a health manager and a doctor. Of course, both of them serve public health, but they are indispensable and complement each other. In the future, the market for health managers will be very hot. You can go to the designated registration institution to sign up for the exam, and Global Online School is one of them. Take the time to register.