How to distinguish between fighting back and self-defense?
Generally speaking, the party fighting back does not belong to self-defense! This is because the first condition of self-defense is that illegal acts must be targeted. Illegal acts include general illegal acts and criminal acts endangering society, but mainly refer to criminal acts, such as murder, rape, robbery, arson and so on. If we do not take decisive defensive actions to stop illegal activities, it will do great harm to society and people. Counterattack is different. A can fight back through legal channels, such as calling the police ... students can report the solution to the teacher, and there is no need to fight back. Fighting back with hands will cause mutual blows, which is not conducive to the socialist legal system and social order. So when two people fight, no matter who is injured or disabled, the one who strikes back is generally not considered as self-defense. If the fight worsens because of fighting back, whether it is caused by the first hand or the second hand, the other party should bear due responsibility according to law. So it's important to avoid fighting. However, if you are subjected to illegal violence by the other party, such as violence by the first party with a stick or a murder weapon, you should avoid it as soon as possible, get out of danger and report to the teacher. But you can't make a mountain out of a molehill by hitting people with self-defense as an excuse. What if I find someone following me? On the way to and from school, it is best to hold hands with your classmates and help each other to prevent accidents. Don't go to a desolate, remote and dimly lit place alone. When you find someone following you all the time, you don't have to be afraid. You can go to busy streets, shopping malls and other places as soon as possible and try to get rid of followers! Ask for help from large government agencies on the road, such as the duty room of government agencies; Ask for help from adults around you; If you are at the school gate, call home and let an adult pick you up. The key is to be alert and think more when you are alone! Therefore, we should observe and remember the environmental characteristics around our homes and schools in our lives, especially be familiar with the locations of police stations, police posts, military camps and large government agencies. In an emergency, you can get help in these places.
What are the basic methods to prevent infringement?
1. meaning, stop it on the spot. When you are attacked by bad guys, you should bravely fight and resist, stop it face to face, and never let the other side think that you can be bullied. You can yell,' Stop it! What do you want? ","are you kidding? "In this way, the purpose of deterring the bad guys with positive pressure has been achieved.
2. In case of danger, ask for help urgently. When you can't get rid of the provocation, entanglement, insult and siege of the bad guys, you should immediately send a signal by shouting, making phone calls, sending notes and other appropriate means, so that the police, the People's Liberation Army, teachers, parents and the masses can come to the rescue.
3. bluff and handle it skillfully. When you are in a bad situation, you can deliberately publicize that your relatives and friends or classmates have appeared or are nearby to make a strong momentum; Or use clever methods to confuse each other, delay time, stabilize each other, wait and seize the favorable opportunity, and don't let the bad guys succeed.
4. Take the initiative to avoid and get out of danger. Knowing that the bad guy is coming at you and you can't subdue him, you should take the initiative to avoid him, let the bad guy fan the air, get out of danger and move to a safe place.
5. resort to the law and report to the public security. If you are seriously infringed, encounter an emergency, or realize that the problem is serious and parents and schools can't solve it, you should report it to the public security department decisively, such as the patrol police and police station, or report it to the school, the juvenile protection Committee, the street office, the neighborhood Committee, the villagers' Committee, the security Committee and other units or departments.
6. Keep a clear head and bright eyes. Remember the characteristics When you meet a bad person who infringes on you, you must clearly remember how many people the other person is, their approximate age and height, especially the clothes and facial features of the person who directly infringes on you, so as to report and confirm afterwards. Remember as much as possible what can be used as evidence and pay attention to protecting the crime scene.
7. Integrity, neither greed nor occupation. Do not covet enjoyment, do not pursue beer and skittles, do not be tempted by interests, and do not take advantage of others. Because "eat other people's mouths short and take others soft", people who are greedy and cheap are often easy to be taken in by the bad guys.
8. Abide by the law and eliminate hidden dangers. Consciously abide by the discipline inside and outside the school and national laws and regulations, and be qualified primary and secondary school students. On weekdays, don't associate with unscrupulous people, don't give bad people the opportunity to give advice on themselves, and don't leave hidden dangers for bad people to infringe on themselves. If you have made friends with bad people, or find that your friends are doing bad things, you should get rid of contact with them immediately to avoid being dragged into the water and killed.
What are the basic principles to prevent infringement?
1. Rely on the law to prevent illegal crimes from infringing on yourself. Deng, a proletarian revolutionary of the older generation, pointed out: "Educating children should learn law, obey the law and use it from primary schools." Article 46 of the Law on the Protection of Minors stipulates: "If the legitimate rights and interests of minors are infringed, the infringed person or guardian has the right to request the relevant departments to handle it or bring a lawsuit to the people's court according to law." Primary and secondary school students should be aware that relying on the law is the primary principle to prevent infringement and an essential weapon for self-protection. Relying on the law means learning and understanding the law. We should study the Constitution, Criminal Law, Regulations on Administrative Penalties for Public Security, Compulsory Education Law, Law on the Protection of Minors and other relevant laws and regulations, and master the necessary legal knowledge. Find out what is legal and what is illegal; What is innocence and what is crime; What are one's obligations, rights and legitimate rights and interests, and what are infringed upon. It is also necessary to clarify the contents and legal responsibilities of family, school, society and justice to protect minors. Relying on the law, we must apply the law. We should fulfill our obligations and exercise our rights according to law, and we can rely on legal means to protect ourselves when illegal and criminal acts infringe upon us. We should do the following: first, we should overcome the wrong idea of "fearing retaliation from the other side and simply admitting bad luck"; Second, overcome the wrong practice of "whatever, I will take revenge in private". In short, we should protect ourselves within the scope permitted by law, and we should not replace policies and laws with personal feelings.
2. Rely on organizations to prevent illegal crimes from infringing on themselves. The organizations mentioned here generally refer to the street offices, police stations, neighborhood committees, village committees, schools and other departments where the infringement occurred. Some streets, districts and counties have also set up special committees for the protection of minors. According to the law, "any organization or individual has the right to dissuade, stop or report and accuse acts that infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of minors." Because they are familiar with the social security and personnel activities in their own regions and departments, these organizations will handle and solve the problem of minors' infringement in a timely and proper manner within the scope of their functions and powers according to the law.
3. Rely on the masses to prevent illegal and criminal acts from hurting themselves. The broad masses, including the parents of primary and secondary school students, hate the illegal and criminal activities that undermine social order and endanger the legitimate rights and interests of primary and secondary school students. They hope that through comprehensive management and "strike hard", society will be stable, primary and secondary school students will be protected and grow up healthily. The eyes of the masses are discerning, their wisdom is rich, and their strength is endless. Good citizens, young people and cadres who protect children and do good deeds are constantly emerging. Therefore, when primary and secondary school students are infringed by criminals, they should do everything possible to turn to people around them to deal with the bad guys. When the masses bravely and resolutely fight against criminals, criminals will become street rats with nowhere to hide, born to die.
4. Rely on wisdom to prevent illegal and criminal acts from infringing on yourself, dare to fight, and believe that justice will surely defeat evil; We should not be timid, do nothing and let the bad guys do whatever they want. This is a necessary prerequisite for primary and secondary school students to prevent infringement. How to treat the friends you meet online? With the development of Internet, people can communicate with each other more conveniently and quickly. But people on the internet are as diverse as society. Therefore, be wary of friends you meet online. Don't tell each other about your family easily, and don't meet alone easily! What self-defense measures should be taken when someone openly robs your property? When primary and secondary school students encounter robbery, they should take the protection of their own lives as the primary principle and don't care too much about property. Don't fight recklessly unless you have to, so as not to cause greater losses. In case of emergency, call for help and call the police in time. When calling the police, make sure that the other party is 1 10 alarm station before telling. Tell the location of the accident, the number of bad guys, whether there are weapons and the type of transportation as clearly as possible, and leave contact information. If you are in danger of meeting bad people, call 1 10, pay attention to concealment and speak quietly! During the National Day, several college students went camping just in case. Due to their lust for mountain scenery and adventurous mentality, several college students have gone deeper and deeper and gradually lost their sense of direction. Everyone didn't care at first, but as night fell, they were still looking for their way in the rugged Shan Ye, and their hearts gradually panicked. Xiaolin wants everyone to relax and find the right direction first. But surrounded by mountains and jungles, it began to rain again, and the direction was difficult to distinguish, wet and cold. We have to find a cave to shelter from the rain for a while. In this way, the night passed. The next morning, although it rained lightly, the gloomy weather made everyone wonder which direction the sun was. The mountain road searched by memory turned around and returned to its original place. Kobayashi remembered some methods of survival in the wild and asking for help told by his military school classmates, so he took two people to make a fire with pine branches at the top of the mountain. After the fire, he covered it with grass, and suddenly, white smoke rose upward. They used this method for help for two days in a row, and finally they were found by rescuers and were out of danger.
When you are in danger, please use the following methods:
1. The international distress signal is sound, smoke or light with a frequency of 6 times per minute. After a pause of 1 min, repeat the same signal.
2. You can use fire to help at night, preferably 3 piles. Smoke can be used during the day. When you make a fire and put grass on it, white smoke will be released.
You can use branches, stones or clothes to send out distress signals or other signals in the open space. For example, you can pull grass or cut grass on the grass to form an SOS-shaped pattern. The characters should be as large as possible, and the length is generally about 5m-10/0m.
4. The common ground-air contact symbols in international civil aviation are: | Need a doctor for injury; ||-Need medicine; F- need water and food; X-unable to move forward; Up arrow-I'm heading in this direction. Please learn the tricks of self-protection: clearly remember the distress signal, manage in times of crisis, survive with tenacious wisdom, and the SOS language is universal. In the face of "little bully", neither humble nor humble.