Ten Major Features in Guangdong Province

The top ten specialties in Guangdong Province are Xinhui tangerine peel, Duanyan, herbal tea, Nanshan sweet peach, plum, Shijie longan, Yunan seedless wampee, Sihui Shatangju and Meizhou Jinyou. Among them, the longan in Shijie is thin, fleshy, sweet, crisp, refreshing and nutritious. It can not only be eaten fresh, but also processed into Jackie Chan's dry eye, which has the effects of calming the nerves, enriching blood and caring skin.

Xinhui Chenpi:

Xinhui Chenpi is a specialty of Xinhui District, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province, and a landmark product of chinese national geography. The longer the orange peel is stored, the better. Pericarp or orange peel with a storage period of less than three years is called Chenpi, and those with a storage period of more than three years are called Chenpi. The tangerine peel produced in Guangdong is the best, which is called "Guangdong tangerine peel" in history and trade, which is different from the tangerine peel produced in other provinces. In the prescription "Er Chen Tang" opened by Ye, a great doctor in Qing Dynasty, "Xinhui Pi" was specifically stated. Because it is not produced in Xinhui, its efficacy is far from weak, and it lacks fragrance, so the price of Xinhui Chenpi is higher, and the skin is more expensive than meat. Xinhui Chenpi exudes a fragrance, which is its unique quality. Xinhui tangerine peel has high medicinal value and is a traditional spice and condiment, so it has always enjoyed a high reputation. As early as the Song Dynasty, it has become one of the "wide goods" in North-South trade, and now it is sold all over the country, Southeast Asia, America and other regions.

Duan Yan:

Duanyan is a specialty of Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province, and a symbolic product of chinese national geography. Guangdong inkstone is one of the four famous inkstones in China, which is as famous as Yan Tao in Gansu, She Yan in Anhui and Chengni inkstone in Shaanxi. It was produced in Duanzhou in the early Tang Dynasty (now Duan Xi, the eastern suburb of Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province), hence the name Duanyan, with a history of 1300 years. In the traditional culture of China, inkstone is one of Four Treasures of the Study. Among the four famous inkstones produced in China, Guangdong Duanyan is the most famous. Guangdong inkstone is famous for its solid, smooth, delicate and delicate stone. The ink developed by Guangdong inkstone Institute is smooth and smooth, and the color of handwriting remains unchanged for a long time. If Guangdong inkstone is good, whether it is hot in summer or cold in winter, the inkstone heart will be blue-green, and it will not dry after a long time of moisture. Therefore, the ancients said that "gas grinds ink".

Herbal tea:

Herbal tea is the general name of Chinese herbal medicine plant beverage. Guangdong herbal tea is the representative of herbal tea culture. Herbal tea is a kind of Chinese herbal medicine with cold nature, which can dispel the heat in human body, so as to eliminate the heat in human body or treat the sore throat caused by dryness in winter. Guangdong herbal tea can be said to be "life comes from water and health comes from herbal tea". In addition to clearing away heat and toxic materials, herbal tea can also dispel dampness, promote fluid production, clear fire, improve eyesight, dissipate stagnation and reduce swelling. It can also be used for treating conjunctival congestion, headache, dizziness, tinnitus, furuncle and hypertension, and can be used as a refreshing drink in summer. People with cold constitution should not drink more, and pregnant women and children should not drink herbal tea.

Nanshan sweet peach:

Nanshan sweet peach is a unique local famous fruit in Nanshan District, which has been cultivated for nearly a hundred years. In the early 1970s, the planting area reached 1.200 mu. Nanshan sweet peach has crisp flesh, sweet and refreshing taste and beautiful skin color, which is deeply welcomed and loved by local people and compatriots in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. Nanshan Sweet Peach, Nanshan Litchi and Houhai Oyster are also called "Nanshan Three Treasures".

Nanshan sweet peach is sweet and red, the big one is as big as a bowl, 250 grams. 1972, Nanshan commune (now nantou district) planted Nanshan sweet peach 1000 mu, reaching more than 30,000 plants. In the early days of reform and opening up, Nanshan Sweet Peach was once a big exporter of agricultural products in Baoan County, and Nanshan Sweet Peach was once the pride of Nanshan. In the late 1970s, due to the increasingly serious diseases and insect pests such as gummosis, perforation, anthracnose and scale insects, the tree declined rapidly, even the whole peach tree died, the fruit quality declined, and the yield and economic income decreased year by year. Most fruit farmers cut down peach trees and planted litchi instead.

Horseshoe cake:

Water chestnut cake is one of the traditional snacks in Guangdong Province. It is steamed with water chestnut powder and sugar water. Water chestnut, also called horseshoe in Cantonese, hence its name. Its color is brown, translucent, it can be folded without cracking, and it is soft, smooth, refreshing and tough, and it tastes extremely sweet. This product is the most famous in Panxi restaurant in Guangzhou. Because it is located in the mouth of the horseshoe. The produced horseshoe powder has fine powder, large crystals and sweet taste, and can be made into various snacks and snacks. The water chestnut cake made from it is a traditional dish of Panxi Hotel, which is suitable for all seasons.

Plum vegetables:

Plum cuisine is a specialty of Guangdong (Meizhou and Huizhou), and Huizhou is also called "Huizhou Tribute". Fresh plum vegetables in rural areas are made by drying, selecting and pickling. They are golden in color, sweet and refreshing, cold and not dry, neither wet nor hot. They can be used not only as single dishes, but also as ingredients to make steamed meat, steamed beef and steamed fish with plum vegetables. Plum vegetables are divided into three types: core, sliced vegetables and thick leaves, which are sweet and crisp. Among them, the cabbage is tender, yellow and delicious. It can not only cook, but also relieve summer heat. Therefore, in the hot summer or the season when vegetables are green and yellow, people especially like to use plum vegetables as a kind of food.

Stone tablet longan:

Longan, also known as Longan, is an evergreen tree of Longan in Sapindaceae. It is 8-15m high, blooms in spring and bears fruit in summer. It is a tropical fruit in the south of China and one of the famous Lingnan fruits. Longan can be eaten raw, but Jackie Chan's dry eyes are often dried or baked with fire, and its meat can be used as medicine, named longan meat, which has the effects of invigorating the spleen, calming the nerves, nourishing blood and nourishing the face. Eye tree is hard, heavy, water-proof and moisture-proof without decay, and it is a good material for shipbuilding and furniture.

Yunnan seedless wampee:

Yunan seedless wampee is a specialty of Yunan County, Guangdong Province. Because the seedless wampee mother tree in Yunan is located in Yunan, combined with the unique climate and soil conditions and high-quality water resources in Yunan, the seedless wampee in Yunan stands out for its seedless, large fruit, thick meat, juicy, fresh color, delicious taste, no residue, moderate sweet and sour, thin skin, yellow-white pulp and tight and tender meat. 1964 was recognized as one of the excellent and rare fruits in Guangdong Province by experts from Fruit Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences. 1986 was rated as high-quality fruit at the second appraisal meeting of fresh fruit in Guangdong province.

Sihui Shatangju:

Sihui Shatangju, the fruit is oblate and orange. Distributed in Guangdong Province and other areas. Sihui Shatangju, formerly known as October Orange (hereinafter referred to as Shatangju), is one of the main cultivated varieties of Sihui Shatangju. It gets its name because it tastes as sweet as sugar. Shatangju is a traditional local product of Sihui and a famous variety of citrus, which is praised as "outstanding" by Yangcheng Evening News. The fruit of Shatangju is oblate, with a tumor-like protuberance at the top, a depression at the umbilical end, orange color, thin fruit wall and easy peeling. Fruit shape index is 0.78, single fruit weight is 62-86g, edible rate is 7 1%, soluble solids content is 1 1%, and total sugar content is 10.55g/ 100ml. The flesh is crisp, juicy, slag-melting and sweet. Moisten your heart after eating, which is intriguing. This product is very famous at home and abroad. In the 1960s and 1970s, it sold well in Southeast Asia, Hong Kong and Macao. Sihui Shatangju is very famous. Guangdong Shatangju is mainly the authentic Sihui Shatangju, especially the Shatangju produced in huang tian zhen, which is delicious, extremely sweet, with no residue and delicate taste. This is the best.

Meizhou Jinyou:

Meizhou Golden Pomelo is a specialty of administrative districts under the jurisdiction of Meizhou City (Meijiang District, Meixian District, xingning city, dapu county, Fengshun County, Wuhua County, Pingyuan County and Jiaoling County), and it is a symbolic product of chinese national geography. Meizhou Jinyou has large fruit, beautiful appearance, regular fruit shape, gourd shape, yellow skin, smooth and uniform. The flesh is sweet and refreshing, with honey flavor, crisp and slag. It is also called "natural canned food" because of its rich nutrition and high medicinal value, and because of its storage and transportation resistance, it can be preserved for half a year under natural ventilation conditions. On June 30th, 2006, 165438+ The former AQSIQ approved the protection of Meizhou Jinyou geographical indication products.