1, routine gynecological examination. Including vulva, vagina, cervix, uterus size, shape, location, pelvic conditions, ovarian conditions and so on.
2. Tubal examination. Check oviduct fluid within 3 ~ 5 days after menstruation is clean. If it is blocked, it needs to be handled in time to ensure smooth flow.
3, leucorrhea inspection. Check the cleanliness of vagina, as well as mold, trichomonas, bacterial vaginosis and so on.
4, check the hormone situation. Blood was drawn from the second day to the fifth day of menstruation to check the status of estrogen, progesterone, androgen, follicle stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, prolactin and human chorionic gonadotropin.
5, vaginal ultrasound examination. It can be used for early detection and diagnosis of endometriosis, cervical diseases, hysteromyoma, ovarian cysts, ovarian tumors and other diseases, and can also check the development of embryos in early pregnancy.
6, cervical smear examination, human papillomavirus examination. A simple and effective screening method for cervical cancer.
7. Breast examination. Breast ultrasound and mammography can diagnose diseases relatively conveniently and effectively.
8. Colposcopy. Colposcopy can not confirm whether there is cancer, but biopsy can be performed under colposcopy, and combined with the results of biopsy, cervical cancer can be accurately judged and diagnosed (the diagnostic rate of early cervical cancer is 98%).
The above examinations are common in gynecology, and other slightly special examinations are often used in gynecology, such as hysteroscopy and laparoscopy.