1, toddlers should pay attention.
1. Watch the timing
Learning to walk is a natural process. With the continuous enhancement of baby's physical exercise ability, walking is put on the agenda after turning over, sitting, climbing and standing.
Every baby starts to learn to walk at a different time, and there may even be a big gap. Therefore, there is no such thing as the most appropriate time to learn to walk, and we must look at our own development. This is also a gradual process. Generally speaking, babies begin to learn to walk at 1 1 ~ 14 months. If you are willing to learn to walk before 1 1 month, it won't have much impact. As long as the baby can walk independently before 1 6 months, there is nothing to worry about.
It is worth noting that if the baby is not old enough to learn to walk and lacks the will to walk, then you can't force the baby to learn to walk, otherwise it will probably have a negative impact on limb development.
Pay attention to posture
When learning to walk, because the lower limbs are not fully developed, it is easy to walk incorrectly, but most of them are normal. As the baby grows up, most of them will slowly adjust themselves and return to normal walking posture.
The posture of leaning inward is the most common. In addition, some babies may also have the phenomenon that the center of gravity of their feet is inward and the outside of their feet is inclined. This is because the baby's tendon is very soft and will not completely control the muscles of the pedal, so it will exert force on the inside of the pedal, causing the outside to tilt up. Parents don't need to worry too much about this.
When a baby is born, the calf will bend inward. In addition, in the early stage of human development, the femur tends to rotate inward, causing the baby's legs to be far away from the knee joint, forming an O-shaped leg, which is medically called "genu varus". At the beginning of learning to stand or walk, the baby's O-leg will be more obvious, but it will gradually improve and adjust itself, and it will almost return to normal before 1 year and a half. If the baby's O-leg still doesn't improve over 2 years old, you need to see a doctor.
Some babies often fall down while learning to walk, which makes their parents very worried. In fact, this is because the baby's sense of balance and muscle movement coordination ability have not been fully developed, and it is easy to be unstable. This is a normal phenomenon. Please observe more at ordinary times. As long as the baby's fall is getting better, or the number of falls is decreasing, it means that the baby has been making progress, so you don't have to be too nervous.
Tips: What if the baby is afraid to step forward?
Learning to walk is a new development process for babies. In order to let the baby bravely try to move forward, parents should encourage him more. When the baby is afraid to step out, you can tell him with a gentle smile, "Come on, baby, you can do it" and "Mom is here with you", so that the baby has the motivation to continue walking. When the baby arrives at the destination, parents can hug him or clap their hands for him to make the baby more confident.
3. Pay attention to the abnormal situation
O-legs are mostly physiological manifestations, and will naturally return to normal as the baby grows up. However, a small number of babies are still caused by abnormal leg development and must be treated. If the O-leg phenomenon persists for more than 2 years, or other abnormal symptoms are found, such as poor knee stability and pain when walking, you should seek medical diagnosis as soon as possible, and refer it to pediatric orthopedics for more detailed examination and treatment if necessary.
When the baby learns to walk, parents can use some simple observation principles to detect whether the baby's leg development is abnormal. The most basic thing is to observe the baby's legs (the whole lower limbs) to see if there are any abnormalities in appearance, such as unilateral hypertrophy, limb size, long feet and short feet. Once it is found that the skin lines of the baby's legs are asymmetrical, it is likely that there will be long and short feet. In addition, pay attention to whether the baby's hip joint can be opened smoothly when walking, and whether there is any noise. If this happens, it is probably a congenital problem, such as congenital dislocation of hip joint.
After the diagnosis, if the baby's leg development is really abnormal, the doctor will choose the most appropriate treatment according to the degree and age of bone abnormality. Generally speaking, treatment methods include medication, wearing orthodontic brackets and surgical correction. Most cases requiring surgical correction are caused by diseases, which are not common.
Tip: Most flat feet don't need to worry.
Flat foot refers to the situation that the arch of the medial foot disappears when standing. After birth, the baby's feet are generally fat and the ligaments are slack, so they are almost flat feet. Especially in the stage of learning to walk, it looks more obvious. However, most babies' arches will naturally appear when they grow up and do not need special treatment. Therefore, parents are advised to observe it first. If the baby is still flat feet after 2 years old, it is not too late to take the baby to pediatrics or pediatric orthopedics for examination.
2. What brand of baby shoes is good?
1 Brand list of baby toddler shoes top 1 You An You An Baby Shoes is a high-end professional baby toddler shoes brand focusing on You An. Since its establishment, we have been welcoming future opportunities and challenges with an open attitude. With unique ergonomic design and high-quality materials as the core, we are committed to creating truly safe and comfortable shoes for China baby. Brand features: 1. In view of the shortage of domestic children's shoes "lack of research on children's physiological characteristics, only adult shoes", the foot data of 0-6-year-old infants in China were widely collected and the foot last database was established. 2. In order to ensure the comfort and safety of baby's tender skin, we strictly control the supply of raw materials, the inspection of dyes and heavy metals and the safety test of accessories. 3, through the time-consuming seamless hand sewing process, only to ensure that the baby feels "almost barefoot-like comfort" wearing experience and safety.
2 Baby toddler shoes brand ranking top2 Babu Bean is headquartered in BVI. BaopaiHoldingsLimited and its subsidiaries are committed to the cultivation and development of the international children's industry, and are committed to providing parents with quality products, spiritual care and various kinds of help in raising children. Baopai Commercial Greater China Management Center Baopai Children's Wear (China) Co., Ltd. is located in Guangzhou, the international fashion capital. Brand features: 1, Guangdong Baopai Children's Science and Technology Industry Development Co., Ltd. was established in 1989, and has internationally renowned brands such as Growth Footprint, Babu Dog, BOBDOGHOUSE and Rogue Rabbit. It is one of the largest and strongest brand operating companies in the domestic children's products industry. Adhering to the business philosophy of "children are our only and all career", Baopai provides healthy, happy and fashionable children's products such as children's wear and children's shoes to the China market, and is regarded as the leader of children's wear in Guangdong. 2. Baopai has been 23 years! Has been committed to the development of children's cause, cooperate with internationally renowned management teams, and integrate into the world's advanced brand concepts and business models. By integrating its own superb product research and development technology, brand agency and other superior resources, we will give full play to the influence of internationally renowned children's brands in China and provide millions of children in China with quality products and services that are beneficial to health every year. At the same time, we shoulder the responsibility of corporate citizenship, earnestly fulfill the mission of an excellent enterprise for social development, and make unremitting efforts for the children's future and a better tomorrow!
3 baby toddler shoes brand list top3 Little Blue Sheep Little Blue Sheep adopts scientific design to provide the best protection and support for the baby. According to the different needs of the growth and development of babies of different ages, BB series toddler shoes suitable for crawling babies, SQ series screaming shoes suitable for toddlers and UI series baby shoes suitable for preschool babies are developed by different technologies. Brand features: 1, the baby can't control the accuracy of movements in the toddler stage, and toddler shoes will form the most comfortable protection and wrapping function for the baby's tender toes. 2. According to the characteristics of the baby's foot shape at this stage, the anti-slip rubber pad is added to the soft cowhide sole of the toddler shoe, which is the most likely to touch the ground, so as to avoid unnecessary slipping and injury of the baby during the toddler stage. 3, 6-24 months, the baby's feet are in an infinite growth stage. Toddler shoes effectively control the development of baby's feet and ensure the balanced development of all parts of baby's feet. 4, 6-24 months is a critical period for the baby's spinal development. The soft soles of toddler shoes can effectively protect and cushion the baby's spine when he practices walking. Soft soles can effectively reduce the possible damage to the spine when the baby walks. Therefore, experts suggest that the baby after 6 months must wear baby shoes specially made for the baby.
3. How to make the baby sleep on time?
Principle 1: stipulate sleep time.
Once a child's bedtime is set, don't change it. But this doesn't mean that children should go to bed at 8 o'clock anyway. But the clearer the bedtime, the easier it is for children to go to bed on time. Don't take "black" as the standard for children to sleep, because the days are long in summer, which will cause trouble.
Principle 2: Don't let children feel that they are being urged to sleep.
It's easy to fall asleep when you relax. When children are urged, they are easily nervous and even turn to revolt. Occasionally, there are special things at home, and children will be more excited than usual. Adults can remind their children in a relaxed and pleasant tone at an appropriate time according to the actual situation, and let them go to bed voluntarily. Under the premise of following the first principle, even if you sleep ten minutes later than usual occasionally, twenty minutes is acceptable. It is important to have a pleasant atmosphere, and don't stick to the stereotype of "going to bed on time".
Principle 3: Don't do strenuous activities before going to bed.
Rough play and violent games will affect children's sleep. Let the child do quiet activities half an hour in advance to relax him. Don't let children fight or play with balls with pillows before going to bed. You can read books, tell stories or listen to music. If the child is tired during the day, it is not easy to fall asleep. Let the child do some quiet activities before going to bed to help him fall asleep.
Principle 4: Try to reassure your child.
Children, especially those who learn to walk, will feel at ease in a familiar environment. They like to get a sense of security from a fixed program or object. For example, some children like to put their own toys on the bed every night; Some children have to kiss everyone before going back to their rooms; Other children should put their dolls beside them and cover them with blankets. Whether it is a program or something, it can help children leave their loved ones and fall asleep. Don't make fun of the rituals adopted by children. At the same time, don't make these rituals too complicated, and don't let children bring too many toys to bed. Some children are very good at creating a series of "farewell" activities to make them linger 15 minutes.
Principle 5: Follow a fixed bedtime preparation activity.
Parents can follow the following principles regarding bedtime procedures or bedtime preparation activities:
1, so that the time before going to bed has a different taste. The time before going to bed should be warm and comfortable, so that children feel quiet and safe. You can bathe your child, change clothes and tell stories (avoid horror stories) before going to bed, or listen to children's songs and say what you want to say, or play with your beloved toys and let the little girl sleep with her beloved doll. After creating a cordial and pleasant atmosphere, tuck him in, sing a lullaby, pat the child slowly and rhythmically, turn off the lights and sleep. Many children like to listen to their parents telling the same story, or stories made up by their parents, or fairy tales before going to bed.
2. Master the sleeping time flexibly, and be sure to know how to end the activity before going to bed. Otherwise, these activities will be endless and annoying. Don't let the child delay, don't be moved by his entanglement of "telling another story", and don't give in to good conditions in advance. If you find it difficult to do this, you can ask the alarm clock to help you.
Make sure the child is ready before turning off the light. Turn off the lights when the child is not fully prepared, and his demands will follow, such as going to the toilet for a while, drinking water for a while, or finding some excuses that he can think of to delay bedtime. Therefore, before turning off the light for the child, it is best to ask him "Is there anything else?" Turning off the lights after he answers no can reduce some unnecessary harassment and make him fall asleep quickly.
4. Let children express their fears and concerns. Everyone, including children, will feel scared and worried at night. Help your child speak his mind, so that you can relieve his anxiety and help him fall asleep. You can also touch his back gently.