Therefore, it is suggested that the state should increase the purchase price of agricultural products, remove excessive restrictions on agricultural products prices, increase farmers' income through price increases, let farmers live a richer life than workers, and let more farmers, especially the younger generation with a certain education, farm with peace of mind, so as to make agriculture develop continuously and healthily.
2. Change the subsidy mode of GSP. At present, the state's support for "agriculture, countryside and farmers" is mainly based on GSP subsidies. There are more than 900 million farmers in our country, and this folk prescription is unaffordable. Second, insufficient subsidies will not play a big role in increasing farmers' income, and some subsidies have not been fully supplemented in specific implementation.
Some farmers around the city are already rich because of urban development and demolition, and do not need support. Therefore, it is suggested that the government should change the "one-size-fits-all" subsidy model, concentrate the funds, and focus on supporting farmland infrastructure, such as water conservancy, agricultural science and technology, improved variety promotion and other places where farmers can't and can't invest, and invest in truly poor places.
3. Limit the price of agricultural materials and standardize the circulation of agricultural products. The purpose of raising the price of agricultural products is to make farmers rich. If the price of agricultural products goes up, the price of agricultural materials will also go up, so farmers will have no benefit.
Therefore, while raising the prices of agricultural products, the government can limit the prices of agricultural products such as seeds, fertilizers, pesticides and agricultural machinery by giving tax incentives to agricultural production enterprises, so as to ensure that farmers will not offset the income brought by the increase in agricultural product prices because of the increase in planting costs.
Also, we should prevent malicious speculation in circulation. For example, the prices of agricultural products such as mung beans and garlic rose sharply last year, and farmers did not really benefit, and profits were taken away by circulation. Therefore, the government should standardize the circulation link and crack down on illegal activities such as hoarding and speculating agricultural products.
4. Change the concept of "saving the poor" and create conditions to help farmers get rich. All along, the state's support for "agriculture, countryside and farmers" is mainly based on subsidies and relief. Only by changing the concept of supporting agriculture, countryside and farmers, creating conditions for farmers to get rich and improving their skills to get rich can farmers move from poverty to prosperity.
Extended data:
To change the policy of agriculture, countryside and farmers, we must innovate the subsidy mode, reform the agricultural support policy mechanism, and establish and improve the national agricultural support and protection system that is in line with China's basic national conditions and agricultural national conditions and adapts to international rules.
First of all, we should adhere to the principle of market pricing and improve the price formation mechanism of agricultural products. On the premise of protecting farmers' interests, we will steadily push forward policies such as minimum purchase price and temporary storage and storage to gradually change to the target price system of agricultural products, reduce the distorted impact of price support policies on the market, give full play to the decisive role of the market in allocating resources, and establish a consumption-oriented and market-oriented agricultural product production mechanism.
Secondly, it is necessary to reform and improve the existing subsidy measures, establish a mechanism linking policy subsidies with the production of important agricultural products, and promote the improvement of policy effectiveness and subsidy efficiency. According to the new situation of the change of agricultural management system, we should improve the existing subsidy measures, establish the mechanisms of "whoever plants will make up for it" and "multi-species, no-species will not make up for it", link government subsidies with the planting area or output of agricultural products, and promote farmers to grow a variety of grain and grow good grain.
Third, innovate subsidy methods and explore new subsidy measures. Guided by enhancing the pertinence and effectiveness of policies, focusing on subsidizing key products, important regions and key links, focusing on solving key contradictions and key problems in agricultural modernization, innovating subsidy methods and exploring new direct subsidy measures.
China Supply and Marketing Cooperation Network-Suggestions on Changing the Policy of Supporting Agriculture and Benefiting Farmers