How to remedy fetal growth restriction after birth? After fetal growth restriction, the general treatment is that pregnant women stay in bed first, preferably in the left lateral position, so that renal blood flow and renal function can return to normal, thus improving the blood supply to uterus and placenta. There are many cases seen in clinic. After staying in bed for a week or two, the height of uterus rose rapidly from below 100 to 500, and finally the fetal growth restriction was corrected. The most important thing to pay attention to is to actively supplement nutrition. There are many ways to remedy the developing fetus with nutrients, but these methods can only be carried out according to the doctor's advice.
Carbohydrate is one of the main nutrients for fetal growth and development. Injecting 25% to 50% glucose every day for seven days as a course of treatment can alleviate the problem of children's growth restriction. Moreover, the growth and development of the fetus need a certain amount of protein every day. At present, pregnant women must use intravenous injection of amino acid solution to treat fetal growth restriction, which shows that the double-top neck of fetal head is obviously enlarged. Finally, in order to improve the problem of fetal growth restriction, pregnant women should pay special attention during pregnancy, and it is best to stay in hospital to observe the normal development of the fetus before leaving the hospital. In this process, I hope to cooperate with doctors to actively solve the problem of fetal growth restriction, otherwise the harm will be unimaginable.
There are many reasons for fetal growth restriction, such as placental problems, maternal problems and infant problems. When analyzing these reasons, we should also have a specific understanding of fetal development in order to help all kinds of problems caused by fetal growth restriction in the later period. This paper introduces in detail how to remedy fetal growth restriction. In fact, there are many factors that lead to fetal growth restriction. If you are a woman with fetal growth restriction, you'd better actively refer to the contents of this article, so that the problem of fetal growth restriction can be alleviated in time.
Does fetal growth restriction affect IQ? May affect IQ. Fetal growth restriction is divided into endogenous symmetric FGR. The newborn's weight, head circumference and length are well-proportioned, but they are not in line with the gestational age. There is no malnutrition in appearance, and organ differentiation and maturity are commensurate with gestational age. Fetal growth restriction refers to the restriction of the growth and development potential of the fetus, which makes the birth weight lower than the 10 percentile of the same weight for the same gestational age.
Fetal growth restriction occurs before 17 weeks of pregnancy. This type of fetal growth restriction is characterized by limited fetal weight, head circumference and body length, and small head circumference and abdominal circumference, which is clinically called endogenous symmetric FGR. The effects of this kind of fetal growth restriction on the fetus are mainly high incidence of fetal birth defects, high perinatal mortality and poor prognosis. Postpartum newborns often have brain nerve development disorders, accompanied by mental retardation in children.
If the embryo develops normally in the early stage, it will be affected by harmful factors in the later stage of pregnancy, such as pregnancy-induced hypertension, which will affect the placental function and cause chronic placental insufficiency. The appearance of newborn is malnutrition or over-maturity, and its development is uneven, which is called exogenous uneven FGR clinically. This type of fetal growth is limited. Although the placental volume is normal, the placental function is decreased, which is often accompanied by pathological changes of placental ischemia and hypoxia. Placenta is prone to infarction and calcification. It aggravates the hypoxia of the fetus in the uterus, and the tolerance of the fetus to hypoxia will also decrease during delivery. It is easy to cause neonatal brain nerve damage and hypoglycemia after delivery.
If it is due to maternal and fetal factors, such as the lack of folic acid, amino acids, trace elements and other important growth factors or exposure to harmful drugs, this kind of fetal growth restriction is characterized by the fact that the length, weight and head diameter of the newborn are less than the normal gestational age, and the appearance is malnourished, which is clinically called exogenous FGR. Generally, there is little intrauterine hypoxia, but the metabolism is poor, and the intellectual development is often affected.