Basic knowledge of occupational health What is occupational health?
To promote and maintain the highest happiness of workers engaged in all occupational activities in physical, mental and social activities; Prevent workers from losing their health due to working conditions; Protect workers from harmful health factors at work; Arrange and maintain workers to work in an environment where they can adapt both physically and mentally; In short, work adapts to workers, and workers adapt to them or their jobs. 1. It is the responsibility of the whole society to promote a high level of occupational safety and health, and all members of society must contribute to achieving this goal, ensure that occupational safety and health are included in the priority of the national agenda, and establish and maintain a national culture to prevent safety and health. Second, the national preventive safety and health culture refers to a culture that respects the right to a safe and healthy working environment at all levels. The government, employers and workers actively participate in the system of defining rights, responsibilities and obligations to ensure a safe and hygienic working environment, and the principle of prevention is listed as the top priority. Thirdly, we should formulate national policies through systematic occupational safety and health management, including the principles in Chapter II of the Convention on Occupational Safety and Health of the International Labour Organization, so as to promote the continuous improvement of occupational safety and health. 198 1).4. Should the government? As a matter of priority, consider ratifying the 2006 ILO Framework Convention on Occupational Safety and Health Promotion (No.2006/2006). 187) and other relevant ILO conventions on occupational safety and health, and ensure that their provisions are implemented in order to systematically improve the country's performance in occupational safety and health. ? Ensure sustained action to establish and strengthen a national culture of prevention, safety and health. ? Ensure that workers' occupational safety and health are protected through an appropriate safety and health standards implementation system, including a strong and effective labor inspection system. 5. The employer shall ensure that. Take prevention as an inseparable part of its activities, because high standards of occupational safety and health and good business performance complement each other. ? Establish an occupational safety and health management system in an effective way to improve safety and health in the workplace. ? Consult workers and their representatives on all measures taken in workplace safety and health, provide them with training, inform them of the situation and let them actively participate. The intransitive verb confirms that workers have the right to enjoy a safe and hygienic working environment, and should seek the opinions of workers on safety and hygiene issues, and should: follow the safety and hygiene standards and procedures, including how to use personal protective equipment. Participate in safety and health training and awareness-raising activities. Cooperate with their employers in various measures related to their safety and health.