Answer: Choosing a school for postgraduate entrance examination must first find the balance between ability and ambition, which is the general policy and principle of choosing a school. Be clear about how big your abilities, ambitions and dreams are.
If you don't have a clear understanding of your abilities and aspirations, facing a lot of schools to choose from, it's really picky to choose cities in the southeast and northwest. Students majoring in Tiankeng, in particular, have to go through an extremely tangled bitterness if they want to cross the financial computer exam.
Look down! A: The Lord takes you to formulate the general principle of choosing a school.
Six standards, easily get the target colleges for postgraduate entrance examination.
The general principle is one sentence: choose the best school as much as possible.
Rule 1: grade the school and find the right location.
Rule 2: Evaluate the strength and make a reasonable jump.
Rule 3: Choose a city and narrow it down.
Rule 4: Choose conditions and institutions.
Rule 5: Institutional data, re-rating.
Article 6 of the guidelines: prepare for the exam with peace of mind and adjust it in time.
Professional courses
If Xi Jiaotong University applies statistics, it is statistics+econometrics.
Information:
(1) Textbook: Statistics of Wei Yuan
+Li Zinai's Econometrics (supporting instructions and exercises can also be bought)
+Jia Junping Statistics
+Econometrics of woodridge
(2) Cai Sheng: Wei Yuan's Statistical Notes Cai Sheng+Jia Junping's Cai Sheng Problem Set+Li Zi's Notes on Econometrics Cai Sheng+Master of Applied Statistics in +MAS required questions (optional).
(3) True topic: 15-20 years, which is a more recommended school's true topic. The feeling is the most comprehensive and the answer is well written.
(4) Others: Specially arrange short-answer questions and multiple-choice questions+two sets of test paper simulations before the exam.
Knowledge system of statistics;
The first chapter is not the focus of the exam, just understand it.
The description of statistical data in the second chapter is the key test site for short answer questions, and the four parts listed in the mind map are all important test sites.
The third chapter is mainly divided into two modules: probability theory and sampling distribution. The probability theory part is the same as the test center required by Mathematics III, so students can master it according to Mathematics III, with emphasis on the calculation of point estimation and maximum likelihood estimation of various distributions. In addition, sampling distribution is the key content of this chapter, which is easy to appear in short answer questions and is the basis of parameter estimation in chapter 4 and hypothesis testing in chapter 5.
The fourth chapter parameter estimation is a necessary part of the calculation problem, and all interval estimates of one population and two populations appearing in the book must be mastered. This chapter is also an important test site for short answers.
Chapter V Hypothesis test is also a compulsory part of calculation problems, which can be reviewed in combination with Chapter IV (because the sampling distribution is basically the same). Chapter four and chapter five can be combined to examine a calculation problem in the exam.
The sixth chapter analysis of variance is also the key chapter of short answer questions and calculation questions. For calculation problems, we must master three situations of one-factor and two-factor analysis of variance, and we must master the use of calculators in this chapter.
Chapter 8 Time series analysis is an important test point for short answer questions. There are many things to remember in this chapter. There are some calculation problems in the real questions of the 2022 postgraduate entrance examination, so the eighth chapter also needs to master the corresponding calculation.
The ninth chapter, statistical indicators, is the key chapter of short answer questions and calculation questions, and the third section, factor analysis of indicator system, has been tested for several years. In addition, this chapter needs to supplement the factor analysis of the average index of Jia Junping Statistics Bureau, which is also a common testing center.
The knowledge system of econometrics;
Chapter 1: The steps and key points of establishing a classical single-equation econometric model are very important and need to be mastered.
All contents in the second chapter of univariate regression and the third chapter of multivariate regression (except the linear multivariate nonlinear regression model) are very important test sites of econometrics, which are required by calculation problems. Parameter estimation, statistical test, prediction, dummy variables and constrained regression are all necessary contents.
The fourth chapter is what happens when the classical hypothesis is violated, and its consequences, test and correction methods should be understood and mastered. This chapter suggests building a framework to be flexible.
The previous chapters are all about cross-sectional data, and the first two sections of Chapter 5 are about time series, one is the correlation of time series, and the other is the stationarity test of time series, which is also an important test site. In addition, in the third quarter of chapter 5, the part about pseudo-regression and cointegration has been tested for two years in a row, so I suggest you master it.
When reviewing, Wei Yuan's statistics and Li Zi-nai's econometrics are the main ones, supplemented by Jia Junping's statistics and woodridge's econometrics, and the textbooks must be repeated.
I started the basic stage in June. I first looked through Wei Yuan's statistics, combined with Wei Yuan's notes and exercises, and did the after-school questions. Then I went through the statistics of Jia Junping again and added the knowledge that was not involved before.
In August, I started the intensive phase. At that time, in order to be on the safe side, I also reported to the school's professional training class and strengthened it with my senior sister. At the same time, I finished all the exercises of Jia Junping Cai Sheng by myself (the amount of questions is still quite large). After two or three times, I actually mastered the knowledge of statistics in general.
In late September, I decided to increase econometrics, and then I began to focus on econometrics. Of the two books given by the government, I mainly read Li Zi-nai's, which is tested for three hours every day, counting as one hour. Econometrics is also the repeated reading of textbooks, and then the exercises of gifted scholars, as well as the real questions of Xi Jiaotong University and various schools. Finally, you have to reach the point where you can read all the contents of a book from beginning to end in your mind by closing your books and eyes.
1 1 months ago, I started reciting short answer questions. At that time, I put all the short answers that I could get into the exam into several sheets and recited them repeatedly. At the same time, all possible problems in the calculation were summarized and reviewed several times.
The test content of Xi Jiaotong University 432 is really not difficult, but the requirements during the test are still very strict, so we should not only review in place, but also develop strict good habits. As long as you understand, memorize and do the questions well, there will be no problem.
Xi jiaotong university -432 necessary materials for postgraduate entrance examination
Basic information: test center statistics preparation and analysis notes+econometrics preparation and analysis notes+special training for calculation questions+special training for short answer questions+real questions and analysis over the years+frame chart photo album.
Seeing some answers, there is absolutely no need to make the political review strategy of the postgraduate entrance examination very complicated. The methodology of postgraduate entrance examination is not so difficult, even simple. Just use teachers with good reputation+individuals to review persistently and strive to improve the initial test results. Everything else is just an aid. This is the ultimate goal. Postgraduate politics is relatively easy to review. Remember a few principles, and generally the score will not be low. The course of politics for postgraduate entrance examination focuses on understanding+memory. In fact, no matter which subject it is, it needs to be understood first, and then memorized, including our mathematics and professional courses (engineering).
1. Those who choose to take the postgraduate entrance examination will win the world, and those who choose more will win the world;
2. Uncle Xiao will always be Uncle Xiao, and others are younger brothers in front of Uncle Xiao, no matter how they hype;
3, the postgraduate political questions, we must learn to sort out the knowledge points, and at the same time write the words neatly, and fill them up when taking the exam!
Specifically:
(1) The video of the early stage and Xu Tao, facing the core test center, is simple or vigorous in the wind (the outline comes out). If you are tired of reviewing math or professional courses, just watch the video to adjust. This period is generally around 1-2 months, with the purpose of combing the overall knowledge points; (August to September)
(2) After the first stage, I began to brush the multiple-choice questions crazily, using Xiao Xiurong's 1000 questions, which is important. (9- 165438+ 10 month)
(3) Sprint stage: watch the skill class of the leg sister; (165438+ 10 month)
(4) After Xiao Ba and Xiao Si came out, they were crazy; (1 1-65438+ February)
Review in this way, and finally you will find that your politics will be at 70+. If you are lucky and review the multiple-choice questions well, you may get 80. In fact, there are so many books to choose from, and the most important thing is to review them carefully!
When reviewing the politics of postgraduate entrance examination, you may ask: With so many famous teachers and textbooks on the market, who should I choose? I think many, many friends will have this question. After all, we are all afraid of delaying the review effect and process with the wrong teacher when taking the postgraduate entrance examination. When we take the postgraduate entrance examination, we usually combine the advantages of various famous teachers for our use, all in order to improve the postgraduate entrance examination scores. This seems to be very utilitarian, but for the postgraduate entrance examination, it is utilitarian, because the postgraduate entrance examination does not need us to learn anything, but needs us: to deal with specific exams, the higher the score, the better, spend the least time and improve the score as much as possible. This is actually what we need to focus on. Learning with a purpose, not Buddhism, will be efficient.
Knowing what you want and how to achieve this desired goal is the style of Xueba. First understand the basic rules of the game, know which teacher is good and which is not, and then combine courses according to the specialties of famous teachers. It doesn't take long for the political postgraduate entrance examination, because according to statistics, most people's scores are between 60 and 75, so it's difficult for you to get below 60. Similarly, if you get more than 80, you will be a god. As for you want to get 90+, in Zhang Xuefeng's words, it means "If you get 90%, your grandfather must be the Red Army"! ! Politics doesn't take you too long to study, and your grades are generally not too bad. What I said below is true! Many people will make politics difficult. Don't stop them. Although it takes us time and careful review, it is definitely the simplest and most valuable of the four subjects.
English review planning
First, the preparation stage.
Annual review plan
Study the real questions over the years, be familiar with the questions and scores of English for postgraduate entrance examination, and roughly plan the review tasks.
Second, the basic stage (now-June 2022)
1, review content
Words, long sentences, basic reading
2. Review materials
(1) Word "Little Red Book"
Or "Love has words"
(2) Long and difficult sentences, basic reading 65438+ reading comprehension 0998-2009 "Zhang Jian Yellow Book Basic Edition"
Or "the truth of postgraduate entrance examination"
3. It is suggested that the average duration should be no less than 2.5 hours per day. (4-5 hours is recommended for small partners with weak foundation)
4. Tips
(1) Reciting words should run through the postgraduate review.
(2) The focus of word review is to master the usage of high-frequency words and phrases.
(3) The focus of sentence review is to analyze the main structure of the sentence.
(4) Basic reading, doing problems is not an end, so don't worry too much about right and wrong. Instead, in this way, we can deepen our mastery of word usage and frequent exams and practice our ability to analyze long and difficult sentences.
Third, strengthen the promotion stage (July-August 2022)
1, review content
Words, improve reading
2. Review materials
(1) Is the word "Little Red Book" still "Love has something to say"
(2) Improve reading comprehension 20 10 to 20 19: Zhang Jian's Yellow Book Exquisite Edition, Zhang Jian's Yellow Book Collection Edition or the truth of postgraduate entrance examination.
3. Stage tasks
2065 438+00-2020 intensive reading of real questions (202 1 and 2022 real questions are reserved for mock grading). After the first brush, in addition to the answers, you should also carefully study long and difficult sentences and recite words, and pay attention to taking notes. Remember, real questions are the best research materials.
4. Tips
Analyze long difficult sentences. Basically, every article will have 1-2 long and difficult sentences, and in-depth analysis of long and difficult sentences will be of great help to improve reading ability! ! Long and difficult sentences generally speaking, at first glance, you can't see what it means, and it's not good to break sentences. Even if it takes 20 minutes to analyze a long and difficult sentence, as long as it is thoroughly analyzed, it is very worthwhile to understand its sentence pattern, sentence pattern and grammar. Try to write down all the long and difficult sentences in the real questions you encounter. If you have nothing to do, just flip through and get familiar with sentence patterns and grammar. After in-depth analysis for several times, you will find that long and difficult sentences are basically just several types of sentences; And through several in-depth analysis, your reading ability has been qualitatively improved. Next time you see a long and difficult sentence, you can quickly sort out the structure and understand the meaning.
Fourth, the promotion of comprehensive real questions (September-165438+20221October)
1, review content
Words, reading, composition, translation, new questions, cloze.
2. Review materials
(1) composition "2022 Postgraduate Entrance Examination English High Score Writing"
(2) Translation of 2022 English Translation Method for Postgraduate Entrance Examination
3. Tips
At this stage, the review of composition, translation, new questions and cloze will be put on the agenda. Although reading is the most important, the review of other questions is also very important! Among these problems, gestalt belongs to the problem of tasteless food and a pity to abandon it. It is suggested to review it at last. The composition should be organized into a set of writing templates, and the translation should follow the video of teacher Tang Jing and master the translation methods.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) sprint stage (65438+February 2022-postgraduate entrance examination)
1, review content
202 1 and 2022 real topic simulation, memorizing composition templates, words, and other topics to check for leaks and fill gaps.
2.2020 and 202 1 Review real questions, composition templates, high-frequency words and weak questions.
3. Stage tasks
(1) Simulate the real questions in strict accordance with the examination time.
Take the real questions of 202 1 and 2022 as an exam completely, and let yourself adapt to the exam state; Of course, you should also check whether you have made any mistakes and try to correct them, because this may be a stubborn disease, which is exactly where you can't cope with the questioner's thoughts;
(2) Reciting high-frequency words
Persist in memorizing words, especially check the memory level of words from time to time; At this stage, you can also focus on the real questions sorted out when you read the real questions before, or see which teacher sorted out the high-frequency words for the postgraduate entrance examination and recited them directly. Words run through the whole year of postgraduate entrance examination.
(3) Recite the composition template and try to use the real question template in recent years to feel and strengthen memory.
4. Tips
Be sure to repeat the high-frequency words before the exam, look at the real questions with the mastered methods, practice the real questions with your own templates, practice the real questions with the mastered methods for other questions, and review the mastered methods.
Re-examination content and strategy
Clothing and etiquette
Simple and generous, not too formal, and strive for the vitality of students. Girls can wear light-colored shirts, jeans/black knee skirts, sports shoes/flat shoes, etc. Boys can wear light-colored shirts, jeans and sports shoes. The texture of clothing should be crisp to highlight the spirit and avoid being too soft.
Re-examination process and content
In 2020, the re-examination was slightly special due to the epidemic, but it was almost the same every year. It was only during the interview that the contents of the written test in previous years were examined, with a total duration of 30 minutes.
The second interview includes three parts: English listening and speaking, specialized course investigation (national economic statistics of Jin Jing University) and comprehensive quality investigation.
The process is as follows:
(1) Candidates enter the venue to randomly select English listening test questions, and the examiner will issue test questions to the candidates according to the topic code, and the candidates will answer questions on the spot;
② After the listening test, the examiner asks questions to the candidates in English, and the candidates answer the questions in English for oral test; (3) After the oral examination, the candidates will choose the topic on the spot and conduct a professional course inspection. Generally, there are 2-3 topics, mainly short answers or discussions;
(4) After the investigation of specialized courses, the examiner asks questions to the candidates in Chinese. Questions include but are not limited to specialized courses/application reasons/graduation thesis/university life, etc.
Tips for students: In 2020, due to the epidemic situation, the English listening and written test of the interview and inspection professional courses were all written separately in previous years.
psychology
Regarding the mentality, in fact, this should also be regarded as an important item in the postgraduate entrance examination process, and psychological endurance is really important. I always feel that I have a good attitude, but I still often doubt myself. Can I pass the exam or not? What if I can't pass the exam? I may even suddenly feel depressed and want to cry. Preparing for the postgraduate entrance examination is a long process, and some small emotions are normal, so don't feel serious. The important thing is that you can quickly recover from bad emotions and move towards your goals. Don't underestimate your opponents and don't overestimate them too much. I believe that hard work will always pay off, and the postgraduate entrance examination process will bring you more than just the benefits of postgraduate study. You will find that hard work will yield a lot.
In the process of preparing for the exam, everyone must remember one sentence: the postgraduate entrance examination is a hard thing, but it is by no means a painful thing. In addition, it is also important to keep a relaxed and happy mood. Happiness is the most important. Don't be carried away by the postgraduate entrance examination, it's not worth the candle. In addition, the postgraduate entrance examination is a protracted war, and good health is very important. Don't forget to exercise regularly after studying. Only when you are in good health can you have a good review state!
I hope everyone will remember that the postgraduate entrance examination is very big and life is bigger.