What should the baby do with loose bowels? Diarrhea is a disease caused by many pathogens and causes, and it is also one of the common high-incidence diseases of my baby. What should we do as parents if the baby has diarrhea and water? Let's take a look at how the baby has diarrhea to pull water.
What should the baby do with loose bowels? 1 Diarrhea in children is a common and frequently-occurring disease in children under 2 years old, which is caused by many pathogens and reasons. The peak of diarrhea mainly occurs in June-September every year and June of the following year 10-June10. Diarrhea in summer is usually caused by bacterial infection, mostly mucus stool, which has a foul smell; Diarrhea in autumn is mostly caused by rotavirus, which is common in diluted water samples or paste, but it has no foul smell. For mothers in summer and autumn, more attention should be paid to the baby's diet. If the baby has severe diarrhea, he should go to the hospital.
The incidence of baby diarrhea is very high, second only to acute respiratory infection. If not treated in time, it is also very dangerous and can easily lead to the death of the baby. An important cause of death is dehydration and electrolyte disorder caused by diarrhea. Therefore, mothers need to know the following aspects of home care knowledge:
The baby has loose bowels, and the mother needs to help the baby replenish the lost water as soon as possible.
Most mothers take their babies to the hospital as soon as they see them having diarrhea. This also depends on how the baby has loose bowels. In fact, in the early stage of diarrhea, most babies are slightly dehydrated. As long as it is under the guidance of a doctor, it can be treated at home. This is timely and convenient, and it can also reduce a lot of unnecessary troubles, which is very beneficial to the baby's recovery.
Then, the first thing mommy has to do is to judge whether the baby is slightly dehydrated. After judgment, it is determined that the parturient is slightly dehydrated, so don't worry so much. The baby with mild dehydration feels thirsty, his lips are slightly dry, his urine is less than usual, his color is yellow, and he loves to cry and is more irritable. These are all in the mild range.
There are several rehydration methods to treat diarrhea. Mom can choose one of the following rehydration methods: rehydrate with homemade sugar and salt water, that is, add 1.75g refined salt and 10g white sugar to 5000ml warm boiled water, where 1.75g refined salt is equivalent to half a beer bottle cap and 10g white sugar is equivalent to 2 teaspoons; Self-made rice soup is supplemented with salt solution, that is, 1 and 75g refined salt are added to 500ml warm boiled water; Rehydrate with ors (oral rehydration salt) prescribed by the doctor. Ors rehydration salt is a prepared dry powder, which can be made into liquid according to the instructions.
Then in the first 4 hours, according to the baby's weight per kilogram, give 20-40 ml of liquid. Take it orally to your baby at any time and drink as much as you can.
How to prevent baby diarrhea?
1. Advocating breastfeeding: Because breast milk contains an immune substance called secretory IgA(SigA), it plays an important role in maintaining and enhancing the local immunity of the digestive tract, even though the digestive tract has a strong ability to resist the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms, it ensures that the child's digestive tract is sound and is not prone to diarrhea and digestive dysfunction. Therefore, it can be said that breast milk is the best healthy food for babies. Breastfeeding is especially important for babies born 4-6 months and their first summer. Care should be taken to avoid weaning children in summer.
In order to prevent children from diarrhea, the hygiene of food and utensils is very important. Especially for artificially fed children, attention should be paid to food hygiene and water source hygiene. Ensure that the food production process is clean and hygienic; Tableware used must be boiled and disinfected once a day, and scalded with boiling water before each feeding. Remove pathogenic microorganisms attached to tableware, and children will have less diarrhea.
3. We should feed scientifically and actively prevent malnutrition. Because malnourished children have relatively weak digestion and absorption ability and immunity, they are prone to diseases such as diarrhea.
4. A considerable part of the baby's diarrhea is caused by improper feeding. The baby's gastrointestinal tract is weak and its function is not fully developed. Therefore, breast-fed or artificially fed children should be cautious in adding complementary food. Note: First, add it on time; Second, adding a food should follow the principle of "from less to more"; Also avoid adding several foods at the same time. This can effectively prevent diarrhea caused by improper feeding.
5, the baby's digestive tract is inherently delicate, and the digestive function is significantly reduced when sick (such as fever, respiratory infection, loss of appetite, etc.). ) In the feeding process, we should reduce the amount of milk or food and give the older children digestible and nutritious food. Avoid cold and greasy products.
6. Children with infectious diarrhea such as Escherichia coli, typhoid fever, paratyphoid fever or rotavirus diarrhea, as parents, should pay special attention to disinfection and isolation at home to avoid infection to others. Disinfectant-XINXIAOJING can be used to wipe the desktop and floor or clean utensils and toys that children come into contact with.
7. Actively carry out health publicity and education, cultivate children's good health habits, and wash their hands before and after meals; Raw melons should be washed and scalded to block the pathogenic link of "disease from the mouth".
How does the baby have loose bowels to pull water? 2 1. The most important thing for children to have loose bowels and pull water is to replenish body fluids in time, otherwise the children will be dehydrated. To replenish body fluids, you can choose to use self-made sugar brine, that is, add 1.75g refined salt and 10g white sugar to 5000ml warm boiled water, and 1.75g refined salt is equivalent to half a beer bottle cap. Self-made rice soup is supplemented with salt solution, that is, 1 and 75g refined salt are added to 500ml warm boiled water; Use ORS (oral rehydration salt) prescribed by your doctor to replenish water. ORS rehydration salt is a prepared dry powder, which can be made into liquid according to the instructions.
2, children with diarrhea should pay attention to the child's hygiene, pay attention to the hygiene of the diet, but also pay attention to the child's personal hygiene.
3, pay attention to the quality of diet, do not eat things that stimulate the stomach. Diet and milk substitute should be diluted within three months after the child is born, and then the child can be overfeed.
3, to prevent the child's abdomen from catching cold, because the child's abdomen has no fat layer to keep warm, so the child is more likely to catch cold. Once caught cold, it will stimulate the increase of gastrointestinal peristalsis, leading to thin baby stool and diarrhea.
4, pay attention to cooperate with the child's diet, should be light, as long as the child does not vomit, eat as much as possible, you can eat liquid or semi-liquid food.
5. You can adjust your diet or fast for 6- 10 hour. If the symptoms are relieved after fasting, you can gradually resume your diet. When you restore your diet, you need to go from less to more, from thin to thick. You can't rush to slowly restore your diet.
6, it is best to breastfeed, because breast milk contains a lot of nutrients that children need, which is most suitable for children to eat. Human milk contains IgA, which can neutralize the enterotoxin of Escherichia coli and prevent infection with Escherichia coli, thus curing diarrhea.
Dietotherapy of infantile diarrhea water;
1, paste rice soup: grind rice flour or whipped cream into powder, fry until brown, then add water and appropriate amount of sugar, and boil it into a thin paste. Burned rice paste is easy to digest, and its carbonized structure can also absorb corrupt substances in the intestinal cavity, which has the functions of detoxification and diarrhea. Paste rice paste is nutritious and can stop diarrhea. It is one of the first choice foods for baby diarrhea.
2. Carrot soup: Carrot is an alkaline food containing pectin, which can shape stool and adsorb pathogenic bacteria and toxins in the intestine. It is a good antidiarrheal food. The preparation method of carrot soup is as follow: cleaning carrot, cut off stalks, cut into small pieces, boiling with wat, filtering with gauze to remove residues, decocting with water (according to the ratio of 500g carrot+1000 ml water), and finally boiling with sugar. Take 100- 150ml twice a day, and stop using after the diarrhea improves.
3, apple puree: Apple is also an alkaline food, containing pectin and tannic acid, which has the functions of adsorption, convergence and diarrhea. Take a fresh, soft apple, cut it in half and scrape it into mud with a spoon. Eat 2-3 times a day on average.
4. Egg yolk diet: When cooking, prepare one or two eggs according to your baby's appetite. First, you need to boil the eggs and remove the eggshells and protein. Then we need to put the egg yolk in a pot and cook it with a small fire, and then we can get the oil. Generally speaking, the daily dosage of babies under 1 year old is one egg butter, and each egg butter needs to be taken 2-3 times. Continuous use for 3 days is a course of treatment, which can not only treat diarrhea, but also.