Among them, the Opinions mentioned that private investment should be supported to participate in the construction of 102 major projects. According to the clear key construction tasks such as the Tenth Five-Year Plan 102 major projects and national major strategies, we will select projects with a certain income level and relatively mature conditions to attract private capital to participate in various ways. We should accelerate the identified transportation, water conservancy and other projects, and treat private investment equally in bidding. Support private enterprises to participate in the construction of railways, expressways, ports and docks and related stations and service facilities. Encourage private investment to focus on urban infrastructure, participate in key project construction through comprehensive development mode, and improve the level of digitalization, networking and intelligence. Encourage private enterprises to increase investment in energy saving and carbon reduction fields such as solar power generation, wind power generation, biomass power generation and energy storage. Encourage private investment in key projects to actively take the form of work instead of relief to expand employment capacity.
Guide private investment to actively participate in rural revitalization. On the premise of fully protecting farmers' rights and interests, encourage and standardize private capital to develop modern breeding industries such as seedling breeding, high-standard facility agriculture and large-scale breeding in rural areas, and participate in the construction of high-standard farmland; Support private enterprises to invest in new rural industries and formats, promote the integrated development of agriculture, culture and sports, healthy old-age care and other formats, develop leisure agriculture and rural tourism industries according to local conditions, and cultivate and expand characteristic industries. Encourage private capital to participate in cultural industries to empower rural revitalization, support projects such as advantageous industrial clusters, modern agricultural industrial parks, and strong agricultural industrial towns, as well as the construction of national rural industrial integration development demonstration parks to stimulate the vitality of rural industrial development.
In addition, the Opinions suggest that private investment should be encouraged to revitalize existing assets in various ways, and private investment projects should be used to participate in the real estate investment trust funds (REITs) pilot projects in the infrastructure sector. When issuing infrastructure REITs, we should treat all kinds of ownership enterprises equally, accelerate the specific private investment projects, form a demonstration effect, and enhance the confidence of private enterprises to participate. Actively do a good job in policy interpretation, publicity and guidance, enhance the enthusiasm of private enterprises to participate in the infrastructure REITs pilot, take out high-quality projects to participate in the pilot, reduce the asset-liability ratio of enterprises, realize the asset-light strategy, and enhance the ability to reinvest.
Guide private investment to actively participate in revitalizing state-owned stock assets. Encourage private capital to participate in revitalizing state-owned stock assets through government and social capital cooperation (PPP). Through the reform of mixed ownership, we will introduce strategic investors and professional operation managers to attract private capital to participate in the construction and operation of infrastructure projects. For assets that have been idle for a long time but have potential development and utilization value, such as old factories, cultural venues, idle land, etc., measures such as asset upgrading and positioning transformation can be taken to fully tap the value of assets and attract private investment.
Revitalize the stock, organically combine reconstruction and expansion, and attract private investment. Encourage private investment to participate in revitalizing old urban resources, promote the transformation of old urban communities according to local conditions, and support the enrichment of existing assets and the improvement of asset efficiency through accurate positioning, quality improvement and perfect use. Promote the comprehensive development of sewage treatment plant sinking, subway building property, underground space of transportation hub, highway passenger station and urban bus station according to local conditions, broaden income sources, improve the comprehensive utilization value of assets, and enhance the attractiveness of private investment.