What are the main physical examination items for men? Male friends can choose:
Routine items: general examination+body fat detection, urine routine, blood routine, liver function, renal function, fasting blood glucose (GLU), blood lipid, thyroid function, internal medicine examination, male surgery examination, ophthalmology examination+slit lamp, fundus, non-contact intraocular pressure detection, otolaryngology examination, oral examination, 12-lead electrocardiogram, abdominal ultrasound (color Doppler ultrasound), chest orthosis and male pelvic ultrasound.
These routine items are tests of basic physical indicators. If you want to fully understand your physical condition and even want to do tumor screening, you can add the following items:
Four items of myocardial enzymes: myocardial enzymes are sensitive indicators for the heart to be affected, and are also sensitive indicators for early diagnosis of cardiac encephalopathy, acute myocardial infarction and viral myocarditis;
ESR: It is used to distinguish myocardial infarction from angina pectoris, gastric cancer from gastric ulcer, pelvic cancer mass and ovarian cyst, and to observe the changes and curative effects of tuberculosis and rheumatic fever.
Hemorheology: monitoring whether there are risk factors such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction and thrombosis;
Seven trace elements: detecting the levels of copper, lead, cadmium, calcium, magnesium, iron and zinc in physical examination, and evaluating the health status are of guiding significance to the conditioning of sub-health;
Tumors: Alpha-fetoprotein is mainly used to screen primary liver cancer, and carcinoembryonic antigen is mainly used to screen pancreatic cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer and breast cancer;
Male tumor: mainly used for early diagnosis of male prostate cancer and other prostate diseases;
Thyroid color ultrasound, carotid color ultrasound, urinary color ultrasound, cardiac color ultrasound, cervical anteroposterior position, bone mineral density, pulmonary function examination, etc.
How important is a man's physical examination?
1, all kinds of pollution lead to male infertility.
There are many factors of male infertility, among which environmental pollution is the main reason, such as polluted air, unclean drinking water, food containing growth stimulating hormones such as pesticides and fertilizers, pollution from home decoration, microwave oven, computer radiation, high temperature environment and so on. , will affect the quality of sperm, leading to male infertility.
2, prostate disease into a male "cold"
The incidence of prostate disease is rising, which has become a common and frequently-occurring disease in men. At present, there are 654.38+0.5 billion patients with prostate diseases in China. Prostate diseases can be completely controlled and recovered through treatment. If you have chronic prostatitis, you should treat it as soon as possible.
Sexually transmitted diseases are increasing rapidly every year.
The incidence of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in men has increased rapidly, with the proportion of 20%-30% in recent years. In addition, it should be noted that sex-like behavior can also spread sexually transmitted diseases. There are 8 kinds of sexually transmitted diseases legally managed in China. The etiology of sexually transmitted diseases is very complicated and has certain social roots. At the same time, it is also related to some people's lack of sexual knowledge and not using condoms.
Tips: Male physical examination is more important for men, which can help men to fully understand their health status, so men should have regular physical examinations.