Create an excellent growth environment for livestock and poultry
First, we should choose places with excellent ecological environment and no industrial "three wastes" pollution to build farms. At the same time, air, water and soil must be monitored by specialized agencies to meet the prescribed standards. Second, we should choose to build farms in non-epidemic areas and places with good epidemic prevention conditions. Therefore, the establishment of animal disease-free areas is the basis for the development of green farming.
Ensure feed safety
As the material basis of poultry growth, the quality of feed directly affects the safety of livestock and poultry products. Therefore, feed selection must implement the guiding ideology of "feed safety is the safety of livestock and poultry products". Feed supply must meet the physiological needs of livestock and poultry, and ensure the healthy growth of livestock and poultry from nutrition and feed formula. Immunomodulators and anti-stress additives with no residue or toxic side effects can be added to the feed to control the occurrence of diseases, but preservatives, appetizers, stimulants, hormones, synthetic pigments, antibiotics prohibited by the state, sleep sedatives and other additives are not allowed.
Cut off the route of disease transmission
In order to ensure the healthy growth of livestock and poultry, fresh air, natural light and suitable temperature must be provided during the feeding process. The feces should be cleaned in time and treated harmlessly, so that poultry can live in a pollution-free and pollution-free ecological environment. Avoid using toxic pesticides and other prohibited drugs for disinfection and pest control, and do not use potentially toxic building materials or toxic preservatives. Adopt the feeding and management mode of all-in and all-out, cut off the route of disease transmission, reduce the infection opportunities of bacteria and viruses, and strictly control the occurrence of diseases.
Use veterinary drugs in strict accordance with standards
The use of veterinary drugs will be the main technical key of green agriculture. Strictly abide by the regulations on drug type, dosage, compatibility, duration and withdrawal period in the process of drug use, and prohibit the use of illegal drugs or drugs without approval; Quinolones, tetracyclines and sulfonamides shall not be used; Don't use antibiotics for human use. When using pharmaceutical additives, raw materials should not be directly mixed and fed, but should be made into premix and then added to feed. Vaccination of livestock and poultry must make it clear that the epidemic situation has broken out in this area, and only when other methods can't control it can vaccination measures be taken.
Select excellent varieties with strong disease resistance.
Breeding varieties should choose excellent varieties suitable for local growth conditions, with faster growth, higher economic benefits and stronger disease resistance. When introducing varieties, they should meet the quarantine requirements, and breeding animals (poultry) should be disease-free and carry no pathogens.
In a word, compared with traditional aquaculture management, green aquaculture management has its special requirements, and the whole process of quality control should be carried out from the aspects of environmental control, feed supply, drug use and disease prevention, so as to achieve the goal of safety, high quality, no residue and no epidemic disease of livestock and poultry products.