What is hyperplasia of mammary glands? Breast hyperplasia can be divided into physiological and pathological.
Physiological hyperplasia of mammary glands, that is, simple hyperplasia of mammary glands, is because women of childbearing age are in a normal and periodic state of hormone secretion. At this time, the breast also presents periodic changes, usually manifested as premenstrual hyperplasia. I will feel my breasts swollen and even a little painful. This situation does not need to be alarmed, and it will relieve itself after menstruation.
Pathological hyperplasia is related to the long-term effect of endocrine disorder and sex hormone imbalance, which makes the tissue structure of breast disorder and breast fibrosis cause breast pain.
Etiology of mammary gland hyperplasia
Breast hyperplasia is mainly caused by three factors:
1, bad habits: abortion, infertility or childbirth over 30 years old, no breastfeeding, marital discord, health care products containing hormones, etc. Wear a tight bra, which is easy to oppress lymph and blood circulation and harmful to breast health.
2, mental factors: mental stress, emotional excitement and other adverse mental factors, may make the breast hyperplasia tissue that should be restored unable to recover or incomplete recovery, over time, it will form breast hyperplasia, and these adverse mental stimuli will also aggravate the existing symptoms of breast hyperplasia.
3, unreasonable diet: unreasonable diet structure, such as excessive fat intake, can affect the endocrine of the ovary, strengthen the stimulation of estrogen on breast epithelial cells and lead to breast hyperplasia.
What kind of person is easy to get mammary gland hyperplasia?
Mammary gland hyperplasia is a common disease of women, which occurs at any age after puberty, especially unmarried women, married childless women and those who have given birth and have not breastfed.
Common typical symptoms of mammary gland hyperplasia
Breast pain: it is usually swelling or tingling, which may involve one or both breasts, especially one side. Those with severe pain should not touch it, and even affect their daily life and work.
Breast lump: lump can occur in one or both breasts, single or multiple, usually in the upper quadrant outside the breast, or in other quadrants. The shape of tumor is patchy, nodular, cord-like, granular and so on. Among them, patches are the most common.
Nipple discharge: A few patients may have nipple discharge, which is spontaneous discharge, straw yellow or brown serous discharge.
Menstrual disorder: patients with this disease have irregular menstruation before and after menstruation, with small amount or light color, which may be accompanied by dysmenorrhea.
Emotional changes: patients often feel depressed or irritable, which gets worse every time they are angry, nervous or tired.
Does mammary gland hyperplasia need treatment?
Breast hyperplasia is caused by endocrine dysfunction. Those with mild breast pain can adjust their psychology and buffer their pressure. Those with severe pain are advised to be treated with traditional Chinese medicine and reviewed regularly.
How to prevent mammary gland hyperplasia every day?
To prevent hyperplasia of mammary glands, we should keep emotional stability, optimism, a combination of work and rest, and a full life. For those with irregular menstruation, it is recommended to treat them in time; It is good for children and themselves to strive for breastfeeding after delivery; It is forbidden to abuse contraceptives and beauty products containing estrogen, stay away from health care products and avoid abortion and drug abortion. ; Eat a reasonable and healthy diet, avoid drinking caffeinated drinks, and eat less fried foods, foods that are too sweet and foods that are too irritating.