These five groups of people are at high risk of breast cancer.
1, family history of breast cancer
The family has a history of breast cancer. If you are a first-degree relative, your mother or sister must have a genetic test for breast cancer, which is a risk factor. Therefore, if your mother or sister has a history of breast cancer in the family, you need to be more careful.
2. Is menarche early or menopause late?
Women have early menarche (/kloc-menstruation before 0/2 years old), late menopause (menopause after 50 years old) and long menstrual period (over 35 years old), which leads to more exposure to breast estrogen in their lives and a relatively high incidence of breast cancer.
3. Women who lack normal sexual life or fertility.
Studies in other countries show that among breast cancer patients, the proportion of unmarried women, widowed women and women with low sexual function is high. Harvard University's retrospective study on the death trend of female breast cancer found that postmenopausal women who have no children or are married after the age of 35 have a higher risk of breast cancer.
4. Multiple induced abortions
The impact of abortion on the body is not only physical harm and pain. Studies have found that hormonal changes after induced abortion are more likely to cause various gynecological cancers, including breast cancer.
5. Excessive intake of exogenous hormones
If you often take some health care products containing estrogen, or if your daily diet contains more estrogen, the possibility of breast cancer will be higher than that of ordinary people.
How can we prevent breast cancer?
1. Avoid abusing hormone drugs.
When purchasing related health care products, read the instructions carefully before use to ensure safety. Please pay attention to the dosage when necessary.
2, timely treatment of breast diseases.
Timely treatment of mastitis or mammary gland hyperplasia and other breast diseases, it is recommended to go to a regular large hospital to avoid incomplete treatment.
3. The diet should be as light as possible.
Avoid eating a lot of high-fat and high-calorie foods and exercise properly to avoid obesity. At the same time, through appropriate exercise, the study found that women who can maintain long-term exercise are 60% less likely to develop breast cancer than women who do not exercise.
4. Regular physical examination.
Especially those with a family history of breast cancer, because breast cancer may not be obvious in the early stage. All regular physical examinations can help us find early breast cancer, which is incurable. It is also related to the treatment time, so it is very important to prevent breast cancer.
Breast cancer is not terrible. Women's self-examination and regular examination are very important. After menstrual cramps 10 days for self-examination. If you find a lump or nipple discharge in your breast, please go to the hospital. Of course, self-examination is not professional enough, and it is safest to go to the hospital for breast cancer screening regularly.