The so-called sustainable economic development refers to the sustained and healthy economic development under the condition of ensuring the sustainable utilization of resources and the virtuous circle of ecological environment. To implement Scientific Outlook on Development and realize sustainable development, we must rely on science and technology, change the mode of economic growth from extensive to intensive, and combine water saving, energy saving, material saving, land saving with environmental protection, consumption reduction and efficiency improvement. The development of agriculture and the reform of state-owned enterprises should take the road of sustainable development, improve the development and utilization of energy, and realize the unity of economic and social benefits. Pay attention to the following aspects.
1. Advocate the concept of green consumption and green management, and form a low-carbon lifestyle. We must change the concepts of the public and society and do everything moderately and reasonably.
2. Solve the huge waste hidden in the spatial pattern and social development pattern. Effective energy conservation and emission reduction must be based on the relative concentration of industries, which can produce specialized division of labor, improve efficiency and save energy; At the same time, it promotes cluster innovation and constantly produces new technologies and processes, thus reducing material consumption.
3. Cultivate vein industry and establish a complete industrialization system. At present, people's understanding of circular economy system is still superficial, which is basically understood as waste residue utilization and tail gas recovery.
The real circular economy system should be like the human body system. If the industrial manufacturing system is compared to the arterial system of the human body, then the recycling of our waste industrial products should be like the venous system of the human body. Recycling of industrial products-"vein" industry should be a huge industry.
4. Vigorously develop low-carbon technologies to solve the problems of independent innovation achievements and lack of talents. Low-carbon technologies include new technologies to effectively control greenhouse gas emissions in the fields of renewable energy and new energy, clean and efficient utilization of coal, exploration and development of oil and gas resources and coalbed methane, and carbon dioxide capture and storage.
It is necessary to strengthen the ability of independent innovation, encourage enterprises to develop low-carbon technologies and low-carbon products, integrate existing low-carbon technologies in the market, and rapidly promote their application.
5. Accelerate the construction of cultural and creative industries. Cultural and creative industries are at the high end of the value chain of technological innovation, research and development, and are high value-added industries and low-carbon consumption green industries. Vigorously developing the cultural and creative service industry can create huge wealth for the society and avoid the problems of excessive energy consumption and environmental pollution.
6. Starting from China's energy structure and grasping the main aspects of contradictions, we can improve the efficiency of energy conservation and emission reduction.