1. The population of the whole city has been effectively controlled. In the early 1990s, Chengdu achieved a historic change in the type of population reproduction ahead of schedule, and took the lead in entering a relatively stable low fertility stage. From 1978 to 2009, the birth rate, mortality rate and natural growth rate of the whole city decreased from 10.48‰, 6. 13‰ and 4.35‰ to 8.08‰, 5.56‰ and 2.52‰ respectively. Since the implementation of family planning, the total fertility rate of women has dropped from 5.3 to about 1.2, and the city's less-born population is about100000. From the perspective of economic benefits, the population saves 500 billion yuan in social support; From 1978 to 2009, the city maintained a double-digit average annual economic growth rate, the total economic output increased by 124.3 times, and the per capita GDP increased from 448 yuan to 352 15 yuan, an increase of 77.6 times.
Second, the people's concept of marriage and childbearing has undergone profound changes. Chengdu conscientiously implements the policy of giving priority to publicity and education, and takes popularizing scientific knowledge and legal knowledge of marriage and childbearing, advocating civilized fashion, bringing new fashion of marriage and childbearing into ten thousand activities, caring for girls and serving the cultural position of marriage and childbearing as the carrier, which greatly promotes the change of people's concept of marriage and childbearing. The concepts of "having fewer healthy children and living happily", "equality between men and women" and "having fewer children and getting rich quickly and running towards a well-off society" are deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, and family planning has become the conscious action of the vast majority of people. The fertility rate in line with the policy in the city has been stable above 94% for many years, and 1647000 families have received the honorary certificate of the only child parents.
Third, a long-term mechanism for family planning work has been initially established. In terms of working ideas, it embodies the overall awareness of integrating and effectively serving the overall development of urban and rural areas in the city, and embodies the requirements of people-oriented and quality service. In the focus of work, by strengthening the service for decision makers, improving the quality of the birth population, serving and managing the floating population, and solving the structural contradiction of the population, the work will be transformed from simple population control to overall planning to solve the population problem. In terms of working methods, through the establishment of a long-term mechanism of "management according to law, village (residents') autonomy, quality service, policy promotion and comprehensive management", the transformation from simple administrative means to comprehensive use of legal, administrative and economic means has been realized.
Fourth, an interest-oriented policy system has basically taken shape. The city has basically formed a family planning interest-oriented policy system with priority, preferential treatment, reward, assistance, assistance and security as the main contents, covering urban and rural areas. The coverage and sufficiency of family planning families enjoying inclusive preferential policies have been continuously improved, which has greatly promoted the improvement of people's livelihood. Since 2004, 266 million yuan of rural family planning awards have been distributed in seven years, benefiting 398 1 10,000 people. Since 2005, the only-child parents' bonus for rural families and urban "low-income" families has reached 330 million yuan, benefiting 6.06 million families; Since 2007, 36,225,800 yuan of special family planning subsidies have been granted, benefiting 53,700 people. A total of nearly 654.38+500,000 families have been helped by the "trinity" family planning.
Fifth, the ability and level of quality service have been greatly improved. The city has formed a technical service network system with the city family planning guidance office as the leader, county-level service stations as the backbone, central township service stations as the support, village service rooms as the foundation and mobile service cars as the link, and 37 community family planning health service centers have been built, and 98% of village service rooms have been built. The database of the city's population data center has been basically completed. The city has created 9 national advanced districts (cities) and 7 provincial advanced districts (cities). Quality services focusing on technical services have been comprehensively promoted: since 2003, reproductive health screening services have been provided free of charge to more than 6,543,800 rural married women of childbearing age every year. Since 2006, the eugenics promotion project has been fully implemented, and the "Chengdu model" of birth defect intervention with "government-led, departmental linkage and expert support" has been popularized throughout the country. The awareness rate of birth defect prevention knowledge in urban and rural areas reached 90% and 80% respectively, and the service rate of free pre-pregnancy eugenics health examination reached 665,438 0.89%, which was 50% higher than that in 2006. More than 240,000 folic acid tablets were distributed to married pregnant women free of charge, and the registration rate was over 97%. After the medical appraisal of sick and disabled children, experts take care of couples who have given birth again and provide one-on-one free eugenics consultation service. Since 2007, the "Heart-to-Heart Health Assistance Project" has been implemented, and 38 eligible children with congenital heart disease from poor rural families have been successfully intervened free of charge. This year, the "Listening to Harmonious Health Project" was launched, and Boao gene chip technology was used to intervene the occurrence of hereditary deafness, and 297 deaf patients were tested for free. After the "5. 12" earthquake, the fertility service project in the disaster area was implemented. A total of 505 people in the city were successfully pregnant and 45/kloc-0 healthy babies were born. Early population education has been fully promoted, and there are 2 national and/kloc-0 provincial demonstration districts (cities) and counties in the city.
Six, the floating population service management to improve the implementation. A four-level network system for family planning service management of floating population in cities, districts (cities), counties, towns (streets) and communities (villages) has been basically established, and a new mechanism for family planning work of floating population with "overall management, equal service, information sharing, regional cooperation and two-way assessment" has been formed. Since 2005, the province has taken the lead in implementing family planning funds for floating population according to the standard of registered population. Establish a municipal floating population family planning information exchange platform, fully implement the community floating population grid service management, and continuously strengthen the floating population information collection, exchange and classification service management. Take the lead in establishing a family planning cooperation platform for floating population in Chengdu economic circle with eight neighboring cities, and regional cooperation continues to expand. We implemented the Family Assistance Program for Floating Population with Family Planning Difficulties and the Health Multiplication Program for New Citizens, and carried out a series of activities of "Family Planning for New Cities, New Homes and Floating Population" and the pilot project of "One Card Service for New Citizens", and the citizen service was implemented soundly. At present, the floating population of childbearing age in the city has reached 6.5438+0.32 million, with a registration rate of 85%, a registration rate of 965.438+0.6%, a verification rate of 80% and a comprehensive service rate of 90%.
The seventh and third teams have made great progress. The three teams of population and family planning administration, technology and mass work in the city have been growing, and the quality of personnel has been continuously improved. At present, there are 337 administrative organizations, 98 technical service organizations, 65,438 administrative personnel+0,275 professional and technical personnel, 3,387 village-level family planning professionals, more than 6,500 family planning associations at all levels and more than 940,000 members.
In the new historical period, while stabilizing the low fertility level, Chengdu's population and family planning work will focus on the overall situation of coordinating urban and rural scientific development, realizing the "new three goals" and building a "world modern garden city", and earnestly do a good job in population development strategy research, comprehensive reform of population and family planning, construction of public service system for urban and rural population and family planning, intervention and innovation of birth defects, improvement of interest-oriented policy system, and strengthening the management of citizenization services for floating population.