Dying health treasure

"The first day of business today! You can enter normally by presenting Beijing Health Treasure Green Code and 48-hour negative nucleic acid certificate. " Since 65438+February, many shopping malls in Beijing have resumed business one after another. 65438+On February 3rd, the People's Daily Health Client reporter visited several shopping malls in Beijing, such as SKP, Huamao Mall, Xiushui Street and Heshenghui, and found that most shopping malls still need to hold the health treasure green code and negative nucleic acid certificate within 48 hours.

On the morning of February 3, 65438, a lifestyle supermarket in Beijing opened normally, and citizens made purchases in an orderly manner. Xu she

On the morning of February 3, 65438, a life supermarket in Beijing proposed that a 48-hour negative nucleic acid certificate was needed. Xu she

"We tested the antigen first yesterday, and after it was negative, we conducted a nucleic acid test in the mall." On February 3rd, 65438, a staff member of Beijing Heshenghui introduced that all staff members resumed business after the nucleic acid results showed negative.

"Customer 126 takes the meal!" A fried string shop in Heshenghui Snack Street in Beijing sold more than 100 in one morning. Before that, all the shops had been open for take-out. From today, citizens can buy directly, but they still can't eat in the lobby.

The reporter observed that there were fewer people in the mall as a whole, and some citizens had taken the elderly and children shopping to celebrate the weekend. At the same time, there are take-away pick-up points outside many shopping malls such as Heshenghui, SKP and Huamao Mall. Generally, the merchants send the take-out to the take-out pick-up point, and the take-out staff do not need to enter the mall.

According to the news of the epidemic prevention and control network conference organized by the Information Office of Beijing Municipal People's Government, since the first bus on February 5, 65438, bus and subway operators shall not refuse passengers who have no 48-hour negative nucleic acid certificate when verifying health information.

On February 3, 65438, the reporter observed in some subway stations in Beijing that the notice of 48-hour negative nucleic acid test was still posted at the subway entrance. Security personnel said that at present, passengers must hold the green code and nucleic acid negative certificate within 48 hours when taking the subway. There is no change for the time being, and there will be an adjustment on the 5 th.

On the morning of February 3, 65438, a supermarket in Beijing, the delivery staff took some food outside the mall. Xu she

On February 3, 65438, the dining area of a shopping mall in Beijing opened for business. Xu she

On February 3, 65438, in a shopping mall in Beijing, citizens were waiting for dinner. Xu she

Extended reading

COVID-19-positive people can live at home in some communities in Beijing: they have reached * * * knowledge.

Chen Zhe165438+1October 30th, the Taipingzhuang neighborhood committee in Gaobeidian District, Chaoyang District posted "Tips for nucleic acid detection and case control" on WeChat official account, saying that from now on, positive cases, self-test antigen positive people and their residents will be quarantined at home.

However, this article was later deleted.

65438+February 1, the reporter of Economic Observer Network learned in Taipingzhuang community that there are indeed many COVID-19-positive people living in isolation at home. The building where the positive personnel are located is under closed management, and community workers are stationed in the blue tent in front of the building to provide material security for residents. The reporter asked about the basis of home isolation of positive infected people. The staff indicated that there were relevant policies to follow, but did not reply to the specific content of the policy.

The reporter noticed that on June 30th, 165438+ circulated a notice that "COVID-19, a positive infected person in Chaoyang District, Beijing, please turn all around and stay with him". The notice shows that positive people who have strong resistance due to special reasons such as physical conditions and family conditions can be isolated at home on the spot if they sign a commitment letter for home isolation. The reporter asked the Chaoyang District Health and Health Commission and the relevant person in charge of the CDC to verify whether the notice was true and did not get a clear response.

The staff of a street in Chaoyang District confirmed to the Economic Observer Network that in its street area, there are indeed positive infected people isolated at home, mainly elderly people with mobility difficulties.

In recent years, the policy space for home isolation of epidemic-related personnel has been expanding in many parts of the country. 165438+1On October 27th, Wang Weizhong, governor of Guangdong Province, expressed support for qualified secret service personnel to implement home isolation.

165438+1October 30th, Li Pan, deputy director of Chongqing Municipal Health and Health Commission, introduced that people with serious basic diseases, some elderly people, pregnant women or women who are still breastfeeding, can be isolated at home under special circumstances and with family conditions.

According to "novel coronavirus Prevention and Control Plan" and "New 20 Articles" for optimizing epidemic prevention and control, COVID-19 infected persons should be transferred to designated medical institutions or reception hospitals within 2 hours. After the case is cured and discharged, it should be monitored at home for 7 days. Closely related, it should be "5 days centralized isolation +3 days home isolation".

On February, 65438+,Sun Chunlan, Vice Premier of People's Republic of China (PRC), held a forum at the National Health Commission to listen to the opinions and suggestions of the frontline representatives of prevention and control work on optimizing and perfecting prevention and control measures. She stressed that it is necessary to sum up the experience and practices at the grassroots level and promote the continuous optimization of prevention and control measures. She pointed out that China has effective diagnosis and treatment technology and drugs, the complete vaccination rate of the whole people exceeds 90%, people's health awareness and literacy have been significantly improved, and the pathogenicity of Omicron virus is weakening, creating conditions for further optimization and improvement of prevention and control measures.

Residents spontaneously agreed to isolate those infected with new coronary pneumonia at home.

65438+February 1, in the Oman apartment community of Taipingzhuang community in Gaobeidian, residents are free to enter and leave as usual, and many residents are active in the community. Express delivery and takeout can still be delivered to residents' homes. At this time, several nucleic acid positive residents were isolated from their homes in residential buildings, and one of them has been listed as a high-risk area.

An old man who just bought vegetables and returned to the community told reporters that a positive person was isolated at home in the unit building next to her home. She thought it would have little effect on her, and it would not infect her unit, but only affect the residents upstairs and downstairs.

A young mother playing a scooter downstairs with her children said that the home isolation of COVID-19-positive people has been recognized by most owners in the community. "A few days ago, many of our owners spontaneously took over the Dragon Group and supported the isolation of COVID-19-positive people at home. I also participated. " She believes that as long as active people stay at home, they will not affect their neighbors. She is also willing to help collect and transport the materials needed by her neighbors during their stay at home.

The young mother listed her reasons for supporting home isolation of positive people: many people have old people and children to take care of at home; The environmental conditions in the shelter are not ideal, there are too many people, there is no specific medicine treatment, and the recovery speed of the body may not be as good as that at home.

Taipingzhuang community is not the only community where residents support home isolation of positive people.

1 65438+1At 8: 30 pm on October 30, residents of a building in Xuantejiayuan Community, Chaoyang District, Beijing received a notice from the community staff, "There are nucleic acid positive people in Building X. For the health of you and your family, the warm tips are as follows:1. The people involved in "Cross Flower" called and needed housekeeping. 2. The building will not be closed and controlled. Except for the "cross-flower" personnel, other personnel should be well protected when entering or leaving. Please wear a mask and be diligent in disinfection. 3. Because there are positive cases in Building X, it will be designated as a high-risk area. If residents need to see a doctor, please come to the community to sign a letter of commitment. "

After receiving the above news, the residents of the building lined up in the group to express their support for home isolation of the positive people. Another staff member said that now all positive people are isolated at home.

From the notice arrangement of the building, there are two obvious differences: first, the frontal personnel are separated from the cross households at home; Second, residents outside the cross flower do not restrict travel.

The staff of a street in Chaoyang District introduced that high-risk areas were divided into units and buildings for closed control. With the increase in the number of infected people, grassroots manpower has been stretched, and many grassroots personnel are overwhelmed at present. She hopes to give more support to the grassroots, or further narrow the scope of blockade control and reduce the burden on the grassroots on the basis of scientific evidence.

In the Taipingzhuang community, a staff member is constantly sending materials to the residents who have been sealed off. He showed his frozen hands to the reporter. "We have worked very hard, too. We haven't been home for many days."

Can positive family isolation infect neighbors?

Many people are worried about whether the family isolation of COVID-19 infected people will infect their families and neighbors.

According to the Beijing Daily reported in May this year, according to the epidemic prevention policy in Beijing at that time, once COVID-19 cases appeared, residents living on the same floor or in the same column as the confirmed cases needed to be transported in a centralized isolation, which was called "cross-shipment". Beijing Daily reported, "This is because residents on the same floor may have the possibility of crossing at the same time, and residents in the same column may also use sewers and flues, which may also cause communication risks."

However, when interviewed by Economic Observer Network, many experts believe that the possibility of COVID-19 spreading through sewers and flues is very small.

Jin Dongyan, a virologist at the University of Hong Kong, believes that there is no sufficient basis for the spread of COVID-19 caused by domestic sewers. The transmission of COVID-19 through sewers is a special case under the special environment of China and Hongkong. It happened in an old house village built in the 1970s. It has a special building structure, and the place where the toilet takes air is placed in the toilet sewage pipe. In mainland China, there has never been a clear report about the spread caused by sewers in high-rise residential areas and high-rise buildings.

For residents who are still worried about the spread of sewers, Jin Dongyan suggested putting a few spoonfuls of bleach into the sewer floor drain every day.

According to the spread of flue, virologist Chang Rongshan said that when COVID-19 infected people use range hoods in the kitchen, the temperature in the flue is high, especially dry, and the air flows quickly. Outside, the virus is basically inactivated, resulting in a very low probability of transmission.

Chang Rongshan said that positive people can also open windows for ventilation during their stay at home. "Windows facing outward can be ventilated twice a day. If the outdoor wind is strong, such as level 4 or above, it is recommended not to open the window. The peak of virus shedding in asymptomatic infected people is usually on the 3 rd to 5 th day, which is also the brightest day of T-ray in antigen detection. During this period, the virus in the aerosol spread outward through the window, and after being diluted by outdoor air, the concentration immediately dropped to a very low level, and the risk of re-infection with others was not ruled out, but there was almost no actual report. At other time periods, there is not much risk of spreading by opening windows. "

At the same time, he suggested that positive people should try not to leave their separate rooms during the period of home isolation. Residents should keep a distance of 2 meters and wear masks on both sides when they open the door for a short time to deliver meals. Do a good job in the hygiene of the bathroom after use, and don't have close contact with the residents, so as to prevent the spread.