As the organizer of major scientific and technological innovation, the country has obvious comparative advantages in determining the direction and focus of scientific and technological innovation and focusing on solving major problems that restrict national development and security. It is necessary to give full play to the advantages of the new national system, improve the new national system under the conditions of socialist market economy, and lay a solid foundation for key core technologies.
Strengthen basic research, pay attention to original innovation, optimize the layout of disciplines and R&D, promote the cross-integration of disciplines, and improve the basic technology supply system; Aiming at frontier fields such as artificial intelligence, quantum information, integrated circuits, life and health, brain science, biological breeding, aerospace science and technology, and deep sea, we will implement a number of forward-looking and strategic national major science and technology projects.
Accelerate the structural reform of the supply side of scientific research, make great efforts to break the long-standing concept of "valuing others over yourself", give universities and scientific research institutions greater scientific research autonomy, and give innovative talents greater technical route decision-making power and fund use rights; Expand the "green channel" of scientific research management and the "contract system" of project funds.
To strengthen the support of science and technology strategy, we must give full play to the role of market mechanism and guide resources to gather in innovative subjects. Improve the innovative financial support system. Fully implement the stock issuance and registration system, establish a normalized delisting mechanism, strive to improve the quality of listed companies, actively build an all-round and multi-level financial support service system such as venture capital, form an effective incentive mechanism to promote innovation, and stimulate the innovation vitality of enterprises and researchers.