Where is Hanzhong City in Shaanxi Province located?

Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Hanjiangyuan scenic spot

Hanjiangyuan scenic spot

Hanjiangyuan scenic spot

Hanjiangyuan scenic spot

Hanjiangyuan scenic spot

Hanzhong is located in the southwest of Shaanxi Province, bordering Qinling Mountains in the north, Bashan Mountain in the south, adjacent to Gansu and Sichuan, with a basin in the middle. Hanjiang River, one of the four major rivers called "Jianghuai Hehan" in ancient China, flows through Hanzhong, Ankang and Jingxiang, joins the Yangtze River and becomes the longest and largest tributary of the Yangtze River. The city governs Hantai, Nanzheng, Chenggu, Mianxian, Yangxian, Xixiang, Ningqiang, Lueyang, Zhenba, Liuba and Foping, with a total population of 3.73 million. The city covers a total area of 27,200 square kilometers, of which 6% are basins, 36% are shallow hills and 58% are middle and high mountains.

Since ancient times, it has been one of the main materials and information distribution centers connecting northwest, southwest and southeast and radiating Sichuan, Shaanxi, Gansu and Hubei. Hanzhong has beautiful scenery. The climate is mild and humid, with an annual average temperature of 14.3℃ and rainfall of 87 1.8. Known as the "Little Jiangnan" and "Golden Ouyue Basin" in the northwest. 1996, the State Council approved the withdrawal of land to change the city.

Hanzhong city is located at the southern foot of Qinling Mountain, the northern foot of Daba Mountain and the upper reaches of Hanjiang River. During the Warring States Period, the State of Chu established Hanzhong County according to the situation in the middle reaches of the Hanshui River. According to the literature, "the county is named after the Yang of Hanshui River in the south and Hanshan Mountain in the south". With Gansu, Sichuan, Ankang, Xi, Baoji and other provinces and cities as neighbors. It lies in Bashan Mountain in the south, Qinling Mountain in the north and Hanjiang River in the north, and belongs to basin landform. There are two major water systems, Hanjiang River and Jialing River, which are rich in water resources, mild and humid climate, abundant rainfall and various kinds of animals and plants. Fish, ducks and rice are the staple foods, and Qin has the reputation of "Little Jiangnan" and "Pearl of Qinba" in Shaanxi. It covers an area of 27,246 square kilometers, of which 6% are basins, 36% are shallow hills and 58% are middle and high mountains. The transportation in the territory is convenient, and there are three railways crossing the border: Baocheng, Xiangyu and Yang 'an. Roads extend in all directions, connecting Shaanxi, Gansu, Sichuan and Hubei with National Highway 108 and National Highway 3 16, and widening and reconstruction of the transit section has been completed. The grade of the north-south ring road in the city has been improved. Urban and rural roads are developing rapidly, and cars are everywhere. The newly-built second freight yard of Hanzhong Railway Station has been completed. There are also civil aviation flights to Xi' an and other places.

Hanzhong used to be the square country of Shang Dynasty, Hanzhong County of Qin Dynasty, and later it was the birthplace of Liu Bang and the Western Han Dynasty. Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu and Han Dynasties, was a military stronghold of the Northern Expedition. The long and rich history has left many places of interest for Hanzhong: the sloping plank road, which is known as the world traffic history, the "miracle" and "treasure" in the cultural history, the stone carvings of Shimen and its cliff, the altar of Han and Liu Bang, the palace ruins of Guhantai and Hanwang, and the cemeteries of many historical celebrities.

Hanzhong is located in the transition zone between the warm temperate zone and subtropical climate in the north, with Qinling Mountain, Nanping Bashan Mountain and Hanshui River passing through the border in the north, forming the Hanzhong Basin. There is no heat in summer, no cold in winter, abundant rainfall and moist gas in the basin. The annual precipitation is 800- 1000 mm, and the annual average temperature is 14℃. The ecological environment is good, and the biological resources are extremely rich, both in the north and south of China. Grain production is twice a year, mainly producing rice, wheat, corn, rape and so on. Among them, the yield of rice and rape is one of the highest in China. There are more than 3000 kinds of wild plants, of which more than 600 kinds are widely used. Rich in all kinds of precious medicinal materials, among which Gastrodia elata, Eucommia ulmoides, jujube peel (Cornus officinalis) and American ginseng rank among the top in the country. There is forest area1310.2 million hectares, vegetation coverage rate of 56%, forest coverage rate of 48%, and forest volume of 67810.3 million cubic meters; There are 330,000 hectares of grassland and more than 500 kinds of wild animals, including 42 rare animals such as giant panda, crested ibis, golden monkey and pronghorn. Rich in mineral resources, 60 kinds of mineral deposits have been proved, among which Mianxian, Lueyang and ningqiang county "Golden Triangle" area is one of the five gold production bases in China. The reserves of iron, manganese, nickel, phosphorus, gypsum, quartzite and limestone rank first in the province, with great economic development potential. Hanjiang River, Jialing River and their branches are rich in water resources, with a total amount of 6543.8+04625 billion cubic meters. The theoretical reserve of hydropower resources is 2.6 million kilowatts, and 870,000 kilowatts can be developed and utilized.

The natural conditions and human geography of Hanzhong are very different from those of Guanzhong. The ancient buildings have both north and south styles, and the houses are diverse, and the living customs are quite Jiangnan. The dragon boat race here is invisible in northern Shaanxi and Guanzhong, and the food customs are close to Sichuan. The gongs and drums in Bashan, Gong Rui Opera in Hanzhong and embroidery in Xixiang all have strong local flavor. Black rice and fragrant rice in Yangxian County, formerly called Gong Mi, have now become popular foods for the people.

In April, 20021,Hanzhong was selected as the first top 100 cultural cities in China in 20021.

In March, 20021year, Hanzhong City ranked 2 12 in the ranking list of comprehensive urban strength in China in 20021year.

202 1, 1, China City Science and Technology Innovation Development Index was released in 2020, and Hanzhong City ranked 2 1 1.

From June 5438 to February 2020, the ranking list of China's business environment in 2020 was released, and Hanzhong ranked 198.

From June 5438 to October 2020 10, Hanzhong won the title of National Model City (County) with Double Support in 2020.

In July 2020, the "2020 National List of Internet Celebrity Cities" was released, and Hanzhong ranked 96th on the list.

In June, 2020, "20 19 China's Best City for Studying Abroad" was released, and Hanzhong ranked 135 (for universities: Shaanxi University of Technology).

In 2020, 20 19, the GDP ranking of cities in Shaanxi province was released, and Hanzhong ranked seventh with1547.59 billion yuan.

From July, 2065438 to July, 2009, the National Health and Wellness Commission and state administration of traditional chinese medicine identified Hanzhong as a pilot city for the construction of urban medical complex.

20 17, 10 In June, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development named Hanzhong as the National Garden City of 20 17.

On July 20 16, Hanzhong was awarded the title of national model city (county) with double support.