Summary of cervical cancer vaccination sites in Wuhan:
Wuhan cervical cancer vaccine price:
6 14 yuan/person/needle, no one needs to hit it three times.
Optimal age of cervical cancer vaccine in Wuhan:
Between the ages of 9 and 25.
On the afternoon of June 5438+1October 65438+May 5, the community health service center of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hongshan District, Wuhan gave the first shot of cervical cancer vaccine in Hubei Province. The first person to be vaccinated was a 20-year-old female college student named Li.
According to reports, the first batch of 29,500 cervical cancer vaccines have been sent to 62 community health service centers in seven central urban areas of Wuhan, with a cost of 6 14 yuan. Women aged 9 to 25 can consult and get vaccinated nearby.
Vaccinated female college students "did not feel pain"
"I just want to get vaccinated when I am young. After all, there is no good treatment for cancer now, and it is best to prevent it. " At 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon, Xiao Li arrived at the community health service center of Huazhong University of Science and Technology on time as agreed. Before prescribing the medicine, the doctor inquired about her physical condition and allergic history in detail, and introduced the details of the vaccine to her. After signing the Informed Consent for Vaccination, she paid the cost of the first vaccine 6 14 yuan.
"I don't feel any pain." Xiao Li said that he had planned to go to Hong Kong for vaccination before and learned that he had to take three shots and make three trips to and from Hong Kong. She thought it was too much trouble and gave up. I heard that Wuhan will be listed, and I have been paying attention to it. I read in the newspaper that the vaccine 165438+ will be on the market at the beginning of 10. I immediately went to the school hospital for consultation and made an appointment for registration.
In the afternoon, 9-and-a-half-year-old Doug and 10-and-a-half-year-old Zhen Zhen were also vaccinated. I looked up a lot of information on the internet before, and I knew that the vaccine was safe, so I was relieved to take my children to get vaccinated. "The mother of this trip, Ms. Chen, said that she and Pearl Krabs's mother are good friends and took a special leave today to let the children come together." It is much better to prevent cancer in advance than to treat it later. "
After observing for 30 minutes, the three left separately. The reporter saw at the scene that the cervical cancer vaccine was kept in a refrigerator at 2 to 8 C, and each vaccine was equipped with a disposable syringe and needle.
Wei Chunli, head of the central clinic, said that many students and nearby residents inquired about the cervical cancer vaccine and made an appointment to register. Quite a few of them are reserved for girls who go to school. The first batch of vaccines just arrived yesterday afternoon. The first batch of 90 vaccines can be supplemented according to the actual needs of each month in the future.
It is recommended that girls aged 9- 13 be vaccinated.
Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that seriously threatens women's health. Among women aged 15-44, cervical cancer is the second most common new malignant tumor. There are 65,438+million new cases and 30,000 deaths in China every year. According to statistics, the high incidence age of human papillomavirus infection among women in China is "bimodal", which is in the age groups of "17-24" and "40-44" respectively.
"Only persistent high-risk human papillomavirus positive will develop into cervical cancer." Zhao Mingjiang, the person in charge of vaccine deployment in this province and director of the Biological Products Management Office of Hubei CDC, said that there are more than 100 kinds of human papillomavirus found at present, and only 14 kinds are really carcinogenic. In China, the incidence of cervical cancer caused by 16 and 18 subtypes accounts for 84.5% of the total incidence of cervical cancer. The bivalent cervical cancer vaccine that has been listed in Wuhan at present has an effective protection efficiency of 93.2% against these two subtypes.
Complete bivalent cervical cancer vaccine * * * requires three injections, which are "0,/kloc-0, 6" months, and each injection is 0.5 ml. According to reports, bivalent cervical cancer vaccine is approved for women aged 9-25 in the Mainland. "The earlier the vaccination, the greater the protection effect." Zhao Mingjiang introduced that the best age for cervical cancer vaccination recommended by the World Health Organization is 9- 13-year-old girls. /kloc-The cervical epithelium of girls under the age of 0/8 is not yet mature, and they are more vulnerable to the "attack" of human papillomavirus.
It is equally meaningful to vaccinate married women.
The reporter saw in the vaccine instructions that the recommended best vaccination age is 9-25 years old, and it is best to complete the vaccination before having sex. "It is also meaningful for married women to be vaccinated." Zhao Mingjiang explained that women who have had sex may be infected with human papillomavirus, but the antibodies produced after natural infection are not enough to prevent re-infection. After vaccination, viral infection can be prevented. He stressed that even if one subtype is infected, vaccination can still get considerable protection from other subtypes.
"The bivalent vaccine currently approved for marketing does not feel the protection of 100%." Zhao Mingjiang said that it has been 10 years since the cervical cancer vaccine went on the market in 2006. As far as the current global situation is concerned, the effective time for the vaccine to block the virus can reach 9 years. In addition to vaccination against cervical cancer, regular cervical cancer screening is also needed, which is the most active and effective way to prevent cervical cancer.
Dr. Ma Quanfu, Hubei Provincial Cervical Cancer Prevention and Control Base and Provincial Gynecological Oncology Department, said that in the past 30 years, the incidence of cervical cancer has dropped by more than half in the United States; In Shanghai and Shenzhen, which have good screening in China, the incidence of cervical cancer is only half of the national average. He suggested that women should be screened after three years of sex. Some cancer cells like to grow into the cervical canal, which looks normal outside, and the cervical brush may be negative. It is easy to miss the diagnosis by only one test, and it is necessary to do double screening of "human papillomavirus +TCT" at the same time.
Zhao Mingjiang said that the tetravalent cervical cancer vaccine approved in May this year will be listed as early as the end of February this year. This vaccine is suitable for women aged 20-45.
Vaccination is not recommended when you have a cold, fever or illness.
Zhao Mingjiang introduced that cervical cancer vaccine, as a second-class vaccine, requires citizens to vaccinate at their own expense. Due to the whole process of cold chain distribution, the distribution costs in different parts of the province are slightly different. The statistical vaccine price in Wuhan is 6 14 yuan/needle.
At present, 62 community health service centers in seven central urban areas of Wuhan (Hongshan, Hekou, Jianghan, Jiang 'an, Qingshan, Wuchang and Hanyang) can be vaccinated, and the distribution of vaccines is determined according to the specific requirements of each vaccination clinic. Citizens in need can make an appointment to register at the nearby community health service center. It is understood that in addition to Wuhan, vaccines in Xiantao, Jingzhou and Qianjiang have also been delivered in place. It is expected that next week, vaccination will be carried out in the areas purchased this month in Hubei Province.
Zhao Mingjiang introduced that there is no need for special preparation before cervical cancer vaccination, which is similar to the incidence of adverse reactions of other conventional vaccines. It is common that the injection site is painful, red and swollen, which is generally a transient reaction, and most of them disappear within 24 hours to 48 hours. Vaccination is not recommended if you have a cold and fever, are in the acute stage of the disease, are pregnant and are breastfeeding.