How to detect silkworm disease 1? hemogram
① Hemoglobin dropped sharply. In severe cases, it falls below 10g/L; (2) Red blood cells should be at least 0.5? 10 12/ liter or less; ③ Reticulocyte increased significantly >: 0.20; ④ Peripheral blood smear showed increased nucleated red blood cells; ⑤ The number of white blood cells increased to (10 ~ 20)? 109/ L, even leukemia-like reaction; ⑥ Platelet count is normal or elevated.
2. Bone marrow image
① Both erythrocytes and granulocytes have obvious proliferation, and the younger the age, the more obvious the proliferation of granulocytes. ② The red blood cell system is mainly composed of young red blood cells in the middle and late stage.
3. Urine examination
① Urine is soy sauce color, strong tea color, red grape wine color, meat washing water color, yellow color, etc. ② The positive rate of urine occult blood test can reach 60% ~ 70%; ③ protein, red blood cells and casts were found in urine test, and urine urobilinogen and urinary bile were positive; ④ The serum free hemoglobin increased. Decreased haptoglobin; ⑤ The activity of glucose -6- phosphate dehydrogenase decreased.
Can silkworm bean disease be cured? It can only be prevented, and the possibility of radical cure is very small, which means that silkworm bean disease cannot be cured. Silkworm bean disease, like normal people, does not need special treatment when it is not pathogenic. The key to prevention and cure lies in prevention, strictly following the health prescription of broad bean patients to prevent the attack. Secondly, taking a small dose of phenobarbital to pregnant women or newborns in the third trimester of pregnancy can effectively reduce the incidence of neonatal nuclear jaundice. Blood transfusion is the most effective treatment for acute attack of the disease, followed by correcting acidosis and treating renal failure. Patients with mild to moderate hemolysis are generally treated with rehydration. The infection of silkworm bean disease can aggravate hemolysis, and high fever, hypoxia and increased heart rate can lead to heart failure. Complications should be actively dealt with to avoid using drugs harmful to the kidneys.
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