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See the feces to understand the rabbit disease [details] and treatment-better prevention of rabbit disease. In the process of raising pet rabbits, according to the shape of rabbit feces, we can preliminarily judge whether rabbits are healthy, find problems or diseases as soon as possible, and observe them in isolation, find out and analyze the reasons in time, so as to solve or cure them as soon as possible and ensure the health of rabbits. The feces of healthy rabbits are spherical or oval, uniform in size, smooth and round in appearance, loose and uniform, dark brown, and fresh feces are slightly shiny; From the appearance, it should be that the dung ball is independent, the size is appropriate, the texture is soft, hard and elastic, the appearance is smooth, and the position is fixed and concentrated. If the shape of rabbit feces is found to be changed, such as thin and soft feces, different sizes, pear-shaped or olive-shaped, paste-like, porridge-like, water sample, blood sample or mucus-like, it means that the digestive system of rabbits is abnormal and must be isolated for inspection. Although the shape of feces is normal, feces are everywhere, even everywhere, which is an abnormal phenomenon. It shows that the rabbit is upset, so we should find out the reason quickly. 1, the feces are wet and rotten, in the form of piles or strips, with a sour smell. First, indigestion is caused by gluttony of concentrate, so we should reduce or stop feeding concentrate and increase feeding green roughage; The excrement is dry and black, uneven in size, the amount of excrement discharged is reduced, and the surface of excrement particles is rough, mostly because of lack of water or excessive intake of dry roughage. We should reduce hay feed with high crude fiber, increase green juicy feed and supply clean drinking water; 2. Fecal particles become soft and increase, adhere to each other, and appear black or grass green, which is caused by too much green feed and too little fine roughage. Therefore, we should appropriately reduce green juicy feed and increase fine roughage. 3. Feces are thin and porridge-like, which is caused by cold wind in winter, excessive tide in rabbit house in summer or rabbits eating dew, rain and spoiled feed. Prevention and control should first find out the cause, improve feeding management, and cooperate with oral antibiotics such as olaquindox, furazolidone and sulfanilamide; 4. The feces are dry, with alternating tips or thin ends, and have an unpleasant smell. The most common thing is that rabbits eat spoiled feed or frozen feed, which causes gastritis or abdominal distension. During the treatment, you should stop eating 12 ~ 24 hours and conduct antiseptic fermentation. 5% lactic acid solution or 3 ~ 5 ml vinegar can be taken orally. For sick rabbits with poor appetite recovery, Gentiana can be used. 5. The feces are dry and hard, and the fecal particles are uneven in size or in a string, with rabbit hair inside, which is mostly hairball disease; Hard feces, black surface, difficulty in defecation or stopping defecation are mostly constipation. Such diseases should dredge the intestines; To promote defecation, you can take paraffin oil or vegetable oil 15 ~ 20 ml, or take artificial salt and garlic liquid orally, and feed stomach-invigorating drugs at the same time. 6. The feces are dry and hard first, and then water samples, or dry and hard and water samples appear alternately. Sometimes, people with blood are mostly acute coccidiosis, which can be treated clinically with chlorobenzene guanidine, furazolidone and sulfonamides. In production, young rabbits should be fed with the above drugs for 45 days before the rainy season comes in late spring and early summer. A variety of drugs should be used alternately to prevent drug resistance. 7, jelly-like mucus loose stool or rat feces with gelatin mucus tips at both ends, mostly acute and chronic large intestine infection in rabbits; The fecal water sample is foul-smelling, grayish white or yellowish, and most of them are infected by Salmonella rabbit. 8. Feces are as thin as water, mixed with bubbly mucus or blood, with a special fishy smell and rapid diarrhea. Most patients with running water in the abdomen are infected by Verticillium westermani. To prevent and control this kind of bacterial infectious diseases, we must first establish and improve the health system, improve environmental sanitation conditions and prevent the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms. This disease is difficult to cure, so we can choose anti-crude drugs with strong sensitivity and low toxicity. At the beginning of the disease, the antiserum of Clostridium welchii (2-3 ml per kg body weight) can be injected intravenously for 2-3 times, which has certain curative effect. In addition, acute colibacillosis is also characterized by rapid watery diarrhea, but the odor of feces is not as bad as Clostridium welchii. Regular injection of Clostridium welchii vaccine can play a preventive role. Clinically, in addition to the above-mentioned fecal morphological changes, it is necessary to combine clinical symptoms and pathological changes to accurately diagnose rabbit diseases. For diarrhea caused by pathogenic microorganisms and parasites, we should pay attention to mixed infection, and further diagnosis requires laboratory bacteriological examination and coccidiosis cyst examination. Observe the rabbit's feces carefully every day when pouring feces and washing the feces plate. 1, rabbit feces are round and smooth, which is a sign of health. 2. The feces are small and beaded, indicating that rabbits are dehydrated. They should stop feeding hay and feed more fresh washed grass and clean drinking water. 3. Dry feces and small particles indicate that rabbits have internal heat. Eat two pieces of fruit guide, two pieces of rhubarb soda, and two pieces of mother feeding or breastfeeding at the same time, once in the morning and once in the evening. 4. The feces are mushy, indicating that the rabbits are not eating well. Hunger therapy should be adopted, and they can return to normal after one day. 5. There is colloidal white material in the feces, which indicates that the rabbit has been infected by intestinal bacteria, so it is necessary to take medicine in time, and 0.5 mg of penicillin can be taken orally until the feces stop taking it normally. 6. The black and fishy feces indicate that the rabbit has gastroenteritis. Take two tablets of furazolidone orally immediately and stop eating 10 ~ 24 hours. In case of severe dehydration, 3 ~ 5ml of glucose, 2ml of vitamin C and 0/5ml of normal saline should be injected intravenously. 7. The feces are chain-shaped and hairy, indicating that rabbits suffer from hairball disease and can consume 20 ~ 30ml of vegetable oil (such as soybean oil and peanut oil). 8. Dry and small feces are initial constipation, and the amount is very small to no serious constipation. You should stop feeding hay, feed green and juicy fruits and vegetables, eat four oral guide tablets, two mother or lactase tablets and two rhubarb soda tablets.