2. Suburbs include Minhang, Baoshan, Jiading, Qingpu, Songjiang, Jinshan, Fengxian, Pudong New Area and Chongming District.
Among them, Minhang and Baoshan are "central city expansion areas"; Jiading, Qingpu, Songjiang, Jinshan and Fengxian belong to "new urbanization areas"; Pudong New Area belongs to the "New Urban Development Zone", the inner ring area and some central areas belong to the central city of Shanghai, but most other areas such as Chuansha and the former Nanhui area belong to the suburbs. Chongming is a "comprehensive ecological development zone".
3. Old Shanghai: Huangpu District, Laozha District, Lujiawan District (hereinafter referred to as Luwan District), Miaoyi District, Shuishang District (abolished at the end of 1956), Xincheng District, Penglai District, Songshan District, Xujiahui District (hereinafter referred to as Xuhui District), Changshu District, Changning District and Jing 'an Temple District (hereinafter referred to as Jing 'an District, 6544)
4. Dividing rules: Generally, the municipal government divides according to the terrain or social form.
Extended data:
1995, Shanghai has four districts including Pudong New Area, Xuhui, Changning, Putuo, Zhabei, Hongkou, Yangpu, Huangpu, Heather, Luwan, Jing 'an, Baoshan, Minhang and Jiading, and six counties including Nanhui, Fengxian, Songjiang, Jinshan, Qingpu and Chongming./kloc It covers an area of 6,340.5 square kilometers, of which the land area is 62 18.65 square kilometers and the water area is 697 square kilometers.
At the end of the 20th century, Songjiang County, Qingpu County and Jinshan County were also changed into districts.
In 2000, Heather District was merged into Huangpu District.
200 1 1 Fengxian county and Nanhui county were removed from the county to build the district.
In 2009, in order to better develop Pudong area, rationally allocate regional economic and social resources, comprehensively optimize the overall layout, and promote the coordinated and healthy development of society, Nanhui District and Pudong New Area were abolished and a new Pudong New Area was established.
On June 8, 20 1 1, the State Council officially approved the adjustment of Shanghai's administrative divisions, and agreed to cancel the establishment of Huangpu District and Luwan District and form a new Huangpu District.
2065438+05438+065438 On October 4th, 2005/kloc-0, the Shanghai Municipal People's Government announced that Jing 'an District and Zhabei District were formally merged to form a new Jing 'an District.
On July 22nd, 20 16, Chongming County, the only county under the jurisdiction of Shanghai, was removed from the county and transformed into Chongming District, which marked that Shanghai bid farewell to the counties under its jurisdiction and the whole city has now formed a new situation of 16 municipal district.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-Shanghai suburb