Tigers are mainly distributed in Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia (Bali-regional extinction, Java-regional extinction, Sumatra), Lao People's Democratic Republic, Malaysia (West Malaysia), Myanmar, Nepal, Russian Federation, Thailand and Vietnam.
Tigers are typical mountain animals, which can survive well from tropical rain forests and evergreen broad-leaved forests in the south to deciduous broad-leaved forests and mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forests in the north. In the northeast of China, it often appears in mountainous areas, such as ridges, bushes, rock or gravel ponds, etc. In order to hunt.
Tigers often act alone, and only in the breeding season do males and females live together. There are no fixed nests, and most of them wander in the mountains for food. Can swim, can't climb trees.
Due to the development of forest areas and the surge of population, remote areas have developed into villages and towns in the past, and tigers often forage near forest settlements. Tigers are more active at dusk, more dormant during the day and rarely come out without being disturbed. Tigers have a wide range of activities, and their daily foraging activities can reach dozens of kilometers in the north; In Xishuangbanna, south of China, there is more food, so the moving distance is shorter.
Extended data:
The tiger has a magnificent posture, gorgeous coat color, round head, wide kiss, big eyes, white beard and black beard at the mouth, and is about 15 cm long. The neck is thick and short, almost as wide as the shoulder, the shoulder, chest, abdomen and buttocks are narrow, showing a flat side, the limbs are strong, the canine teeth and claws are extremely sharp, and there is a long and hard beard on the mouth.
The background color of the whole body is orange, the ventral surface and inner limbs are white, and there are double black longitudinal stripes on the back. There are about 10 black rings on the tail and a white area above the eyes, so it is called "white-fronted tiger". The black stripe on the forehead looks like the word "Wang" in Chinese characters, which is even more daunting, so it is called "the king of mountains" or "the king of beasts"
The tiger is strong and tall, and its color changes from yellow to red from north to south with dark stripes. Unlike a lion's long nose, a tiger has a short nose and a big round head.
The mother tiger began to get pregnant, and her life was still lonely, but she was pregnant more often. However, the monotonous life of living alone has some sustenance because of pregnancy. The estrus mating period is generally from June 1 1 day to February of the following year. In estrus, the tiger's cry is particularly loud and can spread to 2 kilometers away. The gestation period is about 105 days, and each baby is 1-5, generally 2. The newborn tiger cub weighs about 1 kg and suckles for 5-6 months.
The tigress and her cubs live together for 2-3 years, and the little tiger and her mother live together for about 2 years. Its main course is to learn obedience, and then train climbing trees, tracking, culling and fighting, which are all necessary skills for their future survival. During this period, the tigress does not mate in estrus, so under natural conditions, the tigress can only reproduce once every 2-3 years. The female tiger is sexually mature at the age of 3, and the male tiger is later. The life span of a tiger is generally 20-25 years.