Tianmu Mountain Buddhism was introduced from the Eastern Jin Dynasty, with a history of 1500 years. It is one of the famous Buddhist mountains in China, and is known as "Tianmu Lingshan". At its peak, Antang had more than 50 monasteries and more than a thousand monks. The authentic Lion Temple built in 1279 and the Zen Temple built in 1425 are both famous temples in the south of the Yangtze River. Tianmu Mountain is a Buddhist temple in Wei Tuo.
Tianmu Mountain has a long history. It is a famous historical and cultural mountain integrating Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism. Xiao Tong, king of Zhao Ming in the Southern Dynasties, once warp-knitted selected works here, and Zhang Daoling, a Taoist priest in the Western Han Dynasty, was born here. Yuanji, a cave in the Eastern Han Dynasty, called Tianmu Mountain "thirty-four caves". Buddhism entered the mountainous area in the Jin Dynasty, and there were more than 50 temples in Antang. At the peak, there were as many as 1000 monks. Tianmu Mountain has frequent exchanges with Buddhism in India and Southeast Asian countries since ancient times, and is the birthplace of the revival of Jinyong Temple in Lin Ji. The authentic Lion Temple built in 1279 and the Zen Temple built in 1665 are both famous temples in the south of the Yangtze River, which are as famous as Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou in history and are the Dojo of Wei Tuo Bodhisattva in Buddhism.
Tianmu Mountain is endowed with splendid history and culture with its secluded scenery and superior and unique natural environment. Liang Daizhao, Ming Jun, Xiao Tong, Tang Libai, Bai Juyi, Shi and Yu all left beautiful poems and masterpieces. In the Ming Dynasty, more than 100 literati visited Qiong Qi in Tianmu Mountain, leaving more than 160 poems. Moreover, more than 60 documentaries of movies, TV series and scenery films have been filmed in Tianmu Mountain. The rise of Buddhism in the West Tianmu Mountain began in the Pingnian period (357~36 1), and the founder of the mountain was Zhufa Mine. Later, many monks came to the mountains to practice Zen. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, Hongyan, a monk, succeeded to the throne. "At the beginning, there were only a hundred monks, and then there were thousands." In the 16th year of Yuan Dynasty (1279), Master Gao Feng entered Lion Mountain in West Tianmu Mountain to build a house. Later, with him, authentic Lion Temple and Dajuezheng Temple were built one after another. Since then, the reputation of West Tianmu Mountain has gradually increased, and it has frequent exchanges with domestic and foreign countries. In Japan, India, North Korea and other countries, monks come to practice Zen. The master of Buddhism in Yulin in Qing Dynasty had a special experience in Shunzhi and Kangxi Dynasties. In the fourth year of Kangxi (1665), the Zen source temple was founded, which greatly boosted the peak and the middle peak, and the West Tianmu Mountain was greatly improved. The incense in the temple was very strong and there were a large number of books. In the early years of the Republic of China, Buddhism in West Tianmu Mountain declined. In the mid-1930s, there was a revival in which hundreds of monks participated. 1941April 15, the Zen Temple was completely destroyed by Japanese aggressor planes. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the incense of West Tianmu Mountain gradually declined. In the early 1960s, there were 2 1 monk living in the mountains. 1965, 16 monks moved to Linglong Mountain in Lin 'an County.
During the Tang and Song Dynasties, there were many monks in West Tianmu Mountain, who took stones as their houses, Mao as their wealth, and streams as their food, and practiced hard. The earliest temple with a slightly larger scale was Fu Bao Courtyard built in the second year of Tang Guangqi (886), followed by Kongming Courtyard built in the first year of Tang Wende (888). During the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, authentic Lion Temple, Dajue Zhengdeng Temple, Zen Temple and 45 An Hall were built successively. /kloc-for more than 0/000 years, due to frequent military incidents and wind and rain erosion, the temple was abandoned several times. Today, there are still some surviving buildings, such as the Temple Gate, the Temple of the Heavenly King, the Wei Tuo Temple, the authentic Lion Temple (now called the Old Hall of the Mountain) and the Taizi'an Scenic Resort Scenic Area.
There are many famous monks in the West Tianmu Mountain, and they have been sealed by the emperor. In the Tang Dynasty, the Zen master Zhong Hui gave Su Zong "the importance of governing people and the country is in line with the wind of Tang Yao Yu Shun", and after Yuan Zhen, he was named "Zheng Da Zen Master"; Fifty years after Yuanji, the Zen master of Jianzong, Qian Liu, king of Wusu, wuyue, asked Yu Chaozhu to consider him "the emperor's father". Hongyan, a western monk, was given purple clothes by Nuodi and was named "Master Ji Fa" by Zhaodi. In the Song Dynasty, there was no way to open a Zen master, and Li Zongci was named "Buddhist Eye Zen Master"; Tan Yin Zen master Li Wei wrote the word "abbot" to show his gratitude. In the Yuan Dynasty, a monk from Gao Feng opened this temple. He was the founder of West Tianmu Mountain. He is just a cliff-breaker, with a magnificent peak and a distinguished family background. Chengzong, Shun Di and Renzong all gave him the titles of praise and worship. In the fourth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (137 1), Zen master Song Yin rebuilt the temple on the original site of Zhenzong Lion Temple, which was a jungle. In the Qing Dynasty, Zen Master Yulin and the emperor shunzhi were given the titles of "Dajue Zen Master" and "Puji Nengren Zen Master", and the abbot of the Buddhist temple, Dazhenfeng, Zhongfeng Fa Zuo and Chonghui Zen Society; In 27 years, the abbot Huishi Zen master XiTianmu Mountain, the manager restored the temple and changed it completely. Chanyuan Temple, the chairman of the international Zen master, abides by the clan style, does not dare to degenerate, studies cold and heat, and adds the series of "West Tianmu Zushan Zhi"; The Zen master in Wuzhen Town found a foundation in Tongzhi (1862~ 1874), revived the Buddhist temple and continued to burn incense. Since modern times, there have been many famous monks in West Tianmu Mountain. West Tianmu Mountain 1 Kingdom of Big Trees. Opening hours: 8: 00- 17: 00 2. Special population: a. Free policy:1.2m children are free. B. Preferential policies: children's height 1.2- 1.5 meters, and children's tickets are purchased at half price; Students and people over 70 enjoy half-price concessions with relevant valid certificates. 3. The major travel agencies in Suzhou register online, and the air tickets are more favorable.
east tianmu mountain
Opening hours: 8: 00- 16: 30.
Special population: A. Free policy: There is no free population at present. B. preferential policies: children under 1.4 meters in height are given a half-price discount.
From June to September. Tianmu Mountain is located in Lin 'an, Zhejiang Province, with a subtropical humid monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is about 16℃ and the average precipitation is 1400 mm. In winter, the temperature in Lin 'an is often below 0℃, and everything is depressed. Spring, summer and autumn are full of vitality. Especially in summer, everything is thriving and full of vitality, and the original scenery of mountains, water and forests is gone. Since the mid-1980s, Tianmu Mountain Nature Reserve has been developing protective tourism, namely "eco-tourism". Special tourism such as forest tourism, scientific investigation, recuperation and vacation has flourished. Now it has formed a one-stop service of "food, shelter, transportation, shopping and entertainment".
Zhejiang Tianmushan National Nature Reserve Administration was established in 1988, and is a deputy county-level institution. It is approved that five departments, including financial planning department, business management department, office, security department and scientific research institute, are deputy departments with 48 staff. Administratively, it is led by the People's Civil Affairs Office of Lin 'an City, and professionally under the Forestry Department of Zhejiang Province. The main responsibilities of Tianmu Mountain Administration are:
1: Protect the ecological and cultural resources of Tianmu Mountain Nature Reserve.
2. Strengthen scientific research and popular science propaganda, raise the awareness of ecological protection of the whole people, and promote the sustainable utilization of resources.
3. Strengthen the development of ecotourism, accumulate funds for the construction of protected areas, and improve the welfare of cadres and workers. Since the establishment of the bureau for more than ten years, Tianmushan people have been industrious and enterprising, willing to contribute, taking protection as the purpose and strengthening protection, and have been awarded the advanced unit of forest fire prevention by the Ministry of Forestry and the Ministry of Personnel. Relying on science and technology is not only a place for ecological science research and popular science propaganda, but also an important base for school teaching practice. According to statistics, more than 70 colleges and universities come to Tianmu Mountain for teaching practice every year, and more than 30 primary and secondary schools come to Tianmu Mountain to hold various scientific and educational activities. Not only have ecological resources been better protected, but cultural construction has also reached a higher level. Tianmushan Academy and Tianmushan Poetry and Painting Academy were established one after another. The development of ecotourism has begun to take shape. The Bureau established the Tourism Department, strengthened tourism management, built an overall protected area, and integrated protection, scientific research and development, gradually improving the cause. △ The train to Hangzhou
Ride: The train from Shanghai to Hangzhou is very convenient. Basically, as long as it is not the Golden Week, you can buy tickets at Shanghai Meilong Station. The cheapest ticket is 25 yuan, hard-seat local train. Take the train to Hangzhou City Station, and come out from West Lake Avenue. hangzhou east railway station is far away.
Ticket purchase: There are many Shanghai tourists going to Hangzhou on weekends, so you'd better buy round-trip tickets in advance, or you'll stand to the end.
City station transportation: There are many buses under the city station, which go to almost all places in Hangzhou.
If you want to take a taxi from the city station, you can see the sign leading to the taxi queue at the exit ticket gate. This is the only place where you can take a taxi at the railway station, and drivers in other places refuse to take it.
△ How to take a taxi
Call a taxi: The taxi in Hangzhou Railway Station Square refuses to take a taxi seriously, and the driver is not interested in short-distance passengers. It is recommended to call a taxi on the surrounding roads. It is difficult to get a taxi in Hangzhou at five or six o'clock every afternoon, because it is a shift time at this time, so I suggest taking a bus at this time.
Negotiate the price: When you want to take a taxi to the mountainous area of Hangzhou or other scenic spots far away from the central city, you need to negotiate the price with the driver in advance. Don't believe the excessively cheap car price quoted by the driver, because in most cases, there is something behind the cheap price. It's best to make it clear to each other from the beginning.
△ Tourist bus tour to Hangzhou:
Route: The buses starting with the word "Y" in Hangzhou are all tourist routes, covering all the scenic spots around the West Lake, which is very convenient. It is suggested that you can travel around the lake if time is tight (the fare is 5 yuan). Because the West Lake is close to the city and the mountains at the same time, you can enjoy the scenery of the lake and the city leisurely.
If you want to visit the scenic spots around the West Lake, you can also choose the two-story convertible sightseeing bus around the lake, and the ticket price is not very expensive.
△ Find the tourist distribution center:
Huanglong Sports Center near Wulin Square is a tourist distribution center in Hangzhou. If you still want to go to the place next to Hangzhou, you can find a car here.
△ How to rent a bicycle:
There are many stalls for borrowing bicycles by the West Lake, and the prices are different. It is suggested to ask more questions when borrowing a car. Even if the stalls are several meters apart, generally speaking, borrowing a car from a crowded scenic spot will be more expensive. There is no parking fee for parking around the West Lake (except Leifeng Tower).
"Easy Tour Pavilion" has set up 30 rental outlets around the West Lake, and the rented bicycles can be returned at any outlets. 300 yuan deposit is generally required for car rental, and the car rental fee is 10 yuan/hour. Rent a bicycle for half a day in Hangzhou Jiangnan Yi International Youth Hostel 10 yuan, and one day in 20 yuan.
△ How to rent a cruise ship in West Lake:
There are all kinds of cruise ships in the West Lake, and the prices are different. A boat 120 yuan or 160 yuan probably needs 10 people. It's best to find some people to fight for the boat. Cruise ships go back and forth, and the starting point is the end point. Be sure to ask before. A: Lin 'an to West Tianmu Mountain.
West Tianmu Mountain is 3 1 km away from Lin 'an. Lin' an -02 Provincial Highway-Xizao (there is a tall billboard on Tianmu Mountain) turn right (north)-Zaotian Highway (14km)- Tianmu Mountain Scenic Area.
B: From Hangzhou to West Tianmu Mountain.
West Tianmu Mountain is 90 kilometers away from Hangzhou. Hang -02 Provincial Highway-Lin 'an-Xizao (there is a tall billboard on the roadside) and turn right (north)-Zaotian Highway (14km)- Tianmu Mountain Scenic Area.
C: From Jiangsu to West Tianmu Mountain.
Jiangsu Direction-Nanjing-Hangzhou Expressway-Deqing Exit-104 National Road-Penggongxia-Lin 'an
Direction-Turn right (north) via Lin 'an-02 Provincial Highway (direction of Huangshan Mountain)-Xizhao (there is a tall billboard beside Tianmu Mountain)-Zaotian Highway (14 km)-Tianmu Mountain Scenic Area.
D: From Shanghai to West Tianmu Mountain.
Shanghai direction-Shanghai-Hangzhou Expressway 15 Exit-Hangzhou Ring Expressway1/KLOC-0 Exit-Provincial Highway 02- Xizhao (there is a tall billboard on the roadside) turn right-Zaotian Highway (14km)- Tianmu Mountain Scenic Area.
E: The direction of Anhui-West Tianmu Mountain.
Anhui Direction-Hangzhou-Huizhou Expressway (G56)- Xizhao Exit-Zaotian Highway (14km)- Tianmu Mountain View
☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆.
Address of scenic spot: Meijia Village, Yuantou Town, Taihu Lake, Lin 'an City, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.
Transportation (from Hangzhou): Take the bus. 152 (or by bus. 1 1 Take bus No.502 to Qingfeng Village) to the West Bus Station. About half an hour. Take CMB from Hangzhou to Lin 'an. About an hour. Take bus No.2 and get off at Xinbei Station. About 5 stops, 10 minutes. Take bus No.8 and get off at Meijiacun, at the foot of Tianmu Mountain, the lower house of Zhaoming Temple. About an hour. Route from Lin 'an to DongTianmu Mountain: Take a taxi to Xishu Street in Lin 'an, and take a one-day tour to Tianmu Mountain in Meijiacun parking lot every 20 minutes.
Shuwang Scenic Area: It takes about 30 minutes to get to the entrance of Shuwang Scenic Area (Longfengjian Parking Lot) by taking the scenic sightseeing bus from the tourist center; Take the plank road (forest bath health trail)-Four peaks-hanging lotus flowers (at first sight)-Five generations under one roof (natural yoga platform)-Tree King-Kaishan Old Temple (Zen Culture Exhibition Hall)-Magic Living Temple-Half Moon Lake-Longfengjian parking lot, and take the sightseeing bus to the Zen source temple scenic spot. The whole journey takes about 3 hours.
Buddhist Temple Scenic Area: Buddhist Temple-Zhou Enlai Speech Memorial Pavilion-Daxiong Hall-Yulin Buddhist Bone stupa-Shuangqingchi-Taizi'an Scenic Resort Scenic Area (Tianmu Academy)-Liuchunwu-Yuhua Pavilion-Tourist Center, the whole journey takes about 2 hours.
Tips:
1. Main attractions of Shuwang (Old Temple) Scenic Area: Four Peaks, Inverted Lotus, Five Generations under One Family, Old Temple and Shuwang. The tour time is about 2-3 hours.
2. Buddhist Temple Scenic Area: Buddhist Temple, Tianmu Academy, Shuangqingchi and Zhou Enlai Memorial Pavilion. The tour time is about 2 hours.
3. Main scenic spots along the mountain: Wu Liting Pavilion, Khufu Waterfall, Lion Rock and Bell Tower Stone. It takes about 2-3 hours to climb the mountain.
4. In Tianmu Mountain Scenic Area, you have to change to sightseeing bus, Scenic Area and 30 yuan/person to go up and down the mountain. Visitors hiking up the mountain can also change to sightseeing bus at Longfengjian parking lot. The price is 15 yuan/person.
You can go rafting and kayaking in Tianmu River, attend a bonfire party in the park, barbecue local products or taste bamboo rice and copper pot rice, plant and pick in the fields, fish by the water, and experience the life of growing crops for yourself. Tianmu Mountain is located in Lin 'an County, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province; Lin 'an's true mountains, water, air and feelings have attracted many domestic and foreign tourists. At present, there are Tianmu Mountain, Qingshan Lake, Qianwangling Mountain, Linglong Mountain, the source of Taihu Lake, the Grand Canyon in western Zhejiang, Baishui Waterfall, Tianmu Stone Valley, Ruijing Cave, Xijing Mountain, Daming Mountain, Stone Great Wall Scienc Spot Scenic Area, Liuxijiang River, Tianchi Lake in western Zhejiang, Shenlongchuan, DongTianmu and Tianlong. In order to facilitate the surrounding residents to seek medical treatment, Hangzhou Tianmushan Hospital was opened.
Kaishan Old Museum Kaishan Old Museum is located in Shuwang Scenic Area, east of Lion Rock. The official temple is called Lion Authentic Zen Temple. It was founded in the Yuan Dynasty to the 16th year of Yuan Dynasty (AD 1275). It was awarded in the seventh year of Yuanyou (A.D. 1320). Western Tianmu Mountain Buddhism originated in Yonghe period of Jin Dynasty (about 350 AD), but most of the monks who entered the mountain at that time took stones as their houses and became thatched cottages, which belonged to the grassroots stage. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Baozhi Buddhist Temple was built in Jiu Si Pier, and Jianming Empty Buddhist Temple was built in the southern foothills, but the scale was still very small. When the authentic Lion Temple was built, Buddhism flourished in Tianmu Mountain, with many famous monks and thousands of monks in surplus. In China, it became the land of Lin Jizong's revival; In foreign countries, groups of eminent monks came to worship and study. /kloc-At the beginning of the third century, monks from Korea, Mongolia, Nanshao, Siam and Tianzhu came here, and Japanese Buddhist groups often came to Tianmu Mountain to seek ancestors and pay homage. At the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, the authentic lion temple was burned down twice by fire. After the completion of the Zen Temple in the early Qing Dynasty, the incense was moved to the foot of the mountain, and the former site was called Kaishan Old Hall. 17 years (1928), Xu Shichang wrote "Da Shu Tang". In the twenty-fourth year of the Republic of China (1935), Hu Shi wrote a couplet in calligraphy: well-founded, a monk hit the bell one day. 1985 Ye calligraphy "Kaigu Temple". In the main hall, there is a couplet "Tianmu Lingshan is developed by people in front of it, and the natural treasure house is managed by new people", which is written by Guo. Chanyuan Temple Chanyuan Temple, located at the southern foot of West Tianmu Mountain in Lin 'an City, Zhejiang Province, under the two peaks of Zhaoming and Xuri, is the Dojo that Wei Tuo Bodhisattva should trace and one of the famous temples in Zhejiang Province. Surrounded by mountains, the scenery is extremely elegant. Monks came forth in large numbers in the past dynasties, and the legal system belonged to Lin Ji, which spread far and wide in Japan. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, it was the seat of Zhejiang No.1 Middle School, and Zhejiang University moved in and temporarily stayed here. 194 1 April 15, 2008, was bombed by Japanese planes, and the buildings such as the Ursa Major Hall and the East Wing were reduced to ashes, which made the Chanyuan Temple desolate. The tree king Tianmu Mountain is famous for its "crown" and has a rare Cryptomeria fortunei community in the world. As of 2002, there were 19 strains with DBH over 2 meters; 65438+664 strains are more than 0 meters. The maximum DBH is 2.75 meters. There are more than 500 Cephalotaxus trees over 500 years old, which are concentrated in the area from Wu Liting to Kaishan Old Museum. Over DBH 2m 15, 36 over DBH 0m and 398 over DBH 0m. There are tens of thousands of "juvenile" Cryptomeria fortunei under 1 m. There is a kind of Cryptomeria fortunei, which was called "Qian Qiu Tree" as early as Song Dynasty. The Ming Dynasty was a big tree with a diameter of more than 2 meters and a tree age of more than 2,000 years. Emperor Gao Zongchun named this tree "King of Trees" when he visited the West Tianmu Mountain in the Qing Dynasty. Since then, it is said that the bark of this big tree can cure all diseases, and tourists and pilgrims scrambled to peel it off, which led to its death in the 1930s. However, although the tree king has been dead for more than 70 years, he still stands proudly, and a new green branch is parasitic on the withered tree. Cryptomeria fortunei (14 1), located at the upper right of the "tree king", has been recognized as the new tree king of Tianmu Mountain. Experts believe that the Cryptomeria fortunei group in Tianmu Mountain is rare in the world, making it a must in China. Taizi'an Scenic Resort Scenic Area is said to be the place where Liang Daizhao, ming prince and Xiao Tong studied. They are built between the strange pines and rocks in East Tianmu Mountain and West Tianmu Mountain. West Tianmu Mountain, also known as "Taizi'an Scenic Resort Scenic Area", is located at the foot of Zhaoming Peak in the northwest of Zen Temple. Bamboo forest covers the path, mountain springs splash jade, blue curtains hang in the forest, and birds turn to pearl springs. The temple covers an area of 5 mu, and the gatehouse books are "colorful". There are Zhaoming relics in it: Reading House, also known as Wenxuan House, where Prince Zhaoming wrote Zhaoming Wenxuan, hence the name Wenxuan House. Built in the Ming Dynasty, it is made of brick and wood structure and embossed wood carving. There is an ancient well in the reading building, named "Prince Well", which does not dry up all year round. On the east side of the reading building, there is an "eye-washing pool", which is said to be a classic of Prince Zhaoming's reading. His eyes were hairy. After washing them with water, they recovered. There is such a sentence in Qian Wen's Xuanyou's poem "Zhaomingfeng": "The father knows how to cultivate and write, but the wise men have different ci schools. Tongtai shows where to look, and the peak still depends on pine clouds. " Now, a new retreat has been built on the west side of the temple, with beautiful scenery and elegant environment. Inverted Lotus Peak, also known as Lotus Terrace, has a blue-walled stone peak, which is split like a knife and axe, and there is a platform on it. Stalagmites stand beside the platform, a few feet high, and five stone heads stand on their own feet, each supporting themselves like a lotus. Legend has it that the monk at the peak of the Yuan Dynasty was a sandman. He sat on the Zen peak for three days and nights, so tired that he fell down and the peak reversed to hold the monk. This mountain is named after it. On the platform, there was a "West Temple" in ancient times, and a "Cloud Pavilion" was built later. Zhou Enlai Speech Memorial Pavilion Zhou Enlai Speech Memorial Pavilion is located in the former site of "Baizitang" on the east side of Wei Tuo Hall. 1989, Lin 'an County People's Government was established to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Zhou Enlai's voyage to the Western Ocean. There is a monument inscribed by the famous artist Liu Kaiqu to the former site of Zhou Enlai's speech. 1in March, 939, Zhou Enlai delivered a speech on uniting against Japan to the military and political personnel, political workers, cadres training students and teachers and students of temporary middle schools in western Zhejiang. The memorial pavilion is exquisitely shaped and unique. Surrounded by pines and cypresses, flowers and leaves are fragrant. When you climb the pavilion, you can see the scenery of Tianmu Mountain. Five generations living under one roof, five generations living under one roof scenic spot is located in Shuwang scenic spot, on the cliff of Kaishan Old Highness. It is the oldest ginkgo tree in the world and the "ancestor of ginkgo" in the world. At its base, 22 twigs germinate from generation to generation, which can be described as five generations living under one roof. Ginkgo biloba is a unique Mesozoic relict plant in China, which is only distributed in Tianmu Mountain Nature Reserve in the wild. Ginkgo biloba is not only a good ornamental tree species, but also a valuable medicinal plant, and its whole body is a treasure with high economic value. This "ancestor of Ginkgo biloba" tree is over 12000, and it is a contemporary plant with dinosaurs. In addition, seven or eight meters north of the "world's ancestor of ginkgo biloba", the fragrant fruit tree growing between two crevices in ōyama Iwao is also a rare and endangered protected plant, and it is one of the three treasures of Tianmu Mountain. The four peaks are located at the east 100 meter of the upside-down lotus peak, with Yulonggang in the north and deep valleys on three sides. There are pine and fir trees on the peak, with green leaves and a crown. The peak stands out in the valley, commanding, and the cliffs are towering, and the shape is better than the danger. Overlooking the summit, the mountains at the foot are undulating, the forest is boundless and the clouds are lingering. In the Ming Dynasty, Shen Meng's "Tianmu Mountain" said that the peaks on all sides were "deep, quiet, quiet and beautiful, and it was called Pengcai Xiandao in ancient times, which was not satisfactory. This heavenly eye is the first wonder. " There is Li Yuting on the top of the mountain, and the scenery of the whole mountain is unobstructed. 1934, Xu Beihong, a master painter, led students of CUHK Fine Arts Department to sketch in the West Tianmu Mountain, lived in the old mountain temple, and painted here, leaving the oil painting Autumn in Tianmu Mountain.