The municipal health administrative department shall, according to the actual needs of the jurisdiction of the prevention and control of infectious diseases, designate a medical institution with independent pathological autopsy capacity or with a pathology teaching and research department or forensic medicine teaching and research department of the ordinary schools of higher education as the identification agency.
Engaged in Class A infectious diseases and take Class A infectious diseases, prevention and control measures of other infectious diseases or suspected infectious diseases patients autopsy institutions, designated by the provincial health administrative departments. Article IV of the inspection agency shall have the following conditions:
(a) an independent autopsy room and the corresponding auxiliary rooms, human flow, logistics, air flow is reasonable, good lighting, of which the autopsy room area of not less than 15 square meters;
(b) with autopsy table, slicer, dehydrator, suction, microscopes, photographic equipment, measuring equipment, disinfection and isolation equipment, personal protective equipment, pathology tissue sampling bench , pathological tissue extraction bench, the necessary equipment for the storage and transportation of specimens, corpse preservation facilities, as well as sewage and dirt treatment facilities in line with environmental requirements;
(C) at least two physicians with qualifications of associate senior or above professional and technical positions in pathology, of which there is a physician with qualifications of full-senior professional and technical positions in pathology as the main examiner;
(D) With sound rules and regulations and standardized technical procedures, and regular training and assessment of staff;
(e) with an autopsy examination and emergency plans for occupational exposure.
Engaged in Class A infectious diseases and take Class A infectious diseases, prevention and control measures for other infectious diseases or suspected infectious diseases, the autopsy of patients with autopsy institutions should be equipped with external air filtration and disinfection conditions. Article V medical institutions in order to find the cause of infectious diseases, infectious diseases or suspected infectious diseases in the medical institutions of the death of patients, approved by the municipal health administrative department of the district where the autopsy, and inform the families of the deceased, make a record. Article disease prevention and control agencies notified by the relevant departments, the death of patients outside the medical institution, with infectious disease characteristics of the body should be taken to disinfect and isolate the measures; need to find the cause of infectious diseases, approved by the municipal health administrative department of the district where the autopsy, and inform the families of the deceased, make a good record. Article VII of the autopsy should follow the principle of proximity, in accordance with the provisions of the local health administrative department using a special vehicle transported to the inspection agency. Article 8 In addition to the autopsy work needs, any unit or individual shall not be required to autopsy the body for handling, cleaning, dressing, burial, cremation and other treatments. Article IX medical institutions shall provide copies of clinical data to the inspection agency, and with the inspection agency for handover procedures. Article X inspection agency shall designate a master inspector. Identification personnel in the autopsy before the examination, should carefully review the relevant clinical information. Article XI of the autopsy work should strictly abide by the relevant technical specifications and routines, and in line with the provisions of the prevention and control of infectious diseases.
The autopsy of the specimen collection, storage, carrying and transportation should be implemented in the "Pathogenic Microorganism Laboratory Biosafety Regulations" and other provisions.
The specimens collected in the process of autopsy and inspection, should be in line with the biosafety requirements of the laboratory for testing. Article XII in the process of autopsy, the resulting medical waste should be in accordance with the "Medical Waste Management Regulations" and other relevant provisions for treatment. Article XIII engaged in autopsy work pathology professional and technical personnel in the whole process of autopsy should be implemented in the standard protective measures, strict compliance with the relevant technical procedures, to take effective measures to prevent cross-infection, environmental pollution caused by the spread of disease. Identification agencies should do a good job of health supervision of the relevant technical personnel. Article XIV inspection agency shall issue a preliminary inspection report as soon as possible, and timely feedback to the appropriate medical institutions, disease prevention and control agencies or health administrative departments.
Medical institutions based on preliminary examination reports, pathology reports and pathogenic test reports, comprehensive clinical performance, as soon as possible to clarify the diagnosis, and report according to regulations. Article XV of the autopsy after the end of the work of identification, pathology professionals and technicians should be sutured and cleaned up the body. Identification agencies should be under the guidance of the local disease prevention and control agencies or according to its proposed health requirements on the corpse, the autopsy site and the surrounding environment for strict disinfection.
After the autopsy and examination of the body by the health treatment, in accordance with the provisions of the cremation or deep burial. Article XVI of infectious diseases or suspected infectious disease patients parking places, special means of transport and the use of a single freezer should be strictly disinfected in accordance with the provisions. Article XVII of the relevant units and individuals in violation of the provisions of one of the following circumstances, by the health administrative department in accordance with the "Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases", "Medical Practitioners Law", "Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions" and other relevant laws and regulations for the appropriate treatment, and the responsible supervisory personnel and other personnel directly responsible for the administrative sanctions; serious consequences constitute a crime, be investigated for criminal responsibility.
(a) medical institutions without approval, unauthorized autopsy of patients with unknown etiology and infectious disease characteristics of the body for examination;
(b) the examination agency and its staff in the process of autopsy and examination, failed to take effective disinfection, protection, isolation and other measures;
(c) the examination agency and its staff to issue a false examination report;
(d) the examination agency and its staff in the process of autopsy and examination, failed to take effective disinfection, protection, isolation and other measures;
(D) the inspection agency did not fulfill the inspection duties as required;
(E) laws and administrative regulations of other violations.