2, accountant series: accountant,
3, economist series: economist,
Specialty categories: economic management, business administration, real estate economics, financial economics, insurance economics, financial management, logistics management, construction economics management, tourism economics, business management, marketing, agricultural management, real estate management, engineering economics management, material economics , hotel management, other business management.
Question 2: What is the difference between a title category and a title level These are two completely different concepts. Title category refers to the category of industry qualifications, such as economists, accountants, engineers, professors and many other kinds, that is to say, this is the name of the title of different industries. And the title level is for a specific category of title high and low level of classification, generally divided into primary title, intermediate title and senior title, such as economist is divided into primary title (i.e., assistant economist), intermediate title (i.e., economist), senior title (i.e., senior economist).
Question 3: the categories of intermediate and senior titles Intermediate are: lecturer, assistant researcher, engineer, agronomist, senior veterinarian, economist, accountant, statistician, reporter, third-level scriptwriter, editor, technical editor, first-level proofreader, first-level announcer, translator, third-level director, third-level artisan, third-level choreographer, attending physician, associate pharmacist, associate nurse practitioner, deputy director. Chief Technician
The senior level includes: senior and associate
The associate level includes: associate professor, associate researcher, senior engineer, senior agronomist, senior economist, senior accountant, senior statistician, chief reporter, second grade scriptwriter, associate editor, chief announcer, associate translator, second grade director, second grade artisan, second grade choreographer, associate chief physician, chief pharmacist, chief nurse, Chief technician
Full high there are: professors, researchers, senior journalists, first-class scriptwriters, screenwriters, broadcasting director, deputy interpreter, first-class director, first-class artist, first-class choreography booker, chief physician
Problem 4: qualification certificates, titles, practicing certificates and what the classification. Practice qualifications, professional qualifications, titles of the three certificates of the difference between the analysis
Practice qualifications, professional qualifications, titles of these three certificates are often confused, in the end, what is the difference between the three exist? The following certificate from the type of affiliation, management, reporting procedures, enjoy the treatment to analyze.
The difference between professional qualifications and titles: professional qualifications is to show that engaged in a career as a prerequisite. For example, to engage in the profession of lawyers, you must first obtain the qualification of lawyers; to engage in teaching, you must first obtain the professional qualifications of teachers. On the other hand, the meaning of title is, literally speaking, only the name of the position. Before the title reform, the word title covered the double meaning of professional and technical qualification and professional and technical position. Because many countries in the world do not have a title, so after accession to the WTO, China in deepening the title reform, will further dilute the concept of title, expanding the implementation of the professional qualification system.
1, practice qualification certificate - the state requires registration of class certificates (jeopardizing the safety of public ****), such as: physician's license, builder, driver's license, cost estimator, etc., is a necessary certificate of employment in the industry, if there is no corresponding practice qualification certificate for employment is equivalent to the operation of the law. The state has mandatory documents to enforce.
2, title certificates - senior, intermediate, assistant, such as: professor, researcher (high), senior engineers (deputy high), engineers, assistant engineers and so on.
3, the national vocational qualification certificates - skills-based certificates, such as: human resources manager, property manager, senior project manager, financial planner, etc., is to reflect the ability of the practitioner to engage in this work, that is, it is also the nature of the induction permit.
Vocational qualification certificates are divided into five levels: National Vocational Qualification Level 5 (primary), National Vocational Qualification Level 4 (intermediate), National Vocational Qualification Level 3 (senior), National Vocational Qualification Level 2 (technician) and National Vocational Qualification Level 1 (senior technician). Issued by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.
"Title" is the professional and technical qualification, which is divided into three levels: assistant engineer, engineer, senior engineer. The so-called "senior engineer" and "professorial senior engineer" are not official national titles.
What is the difference between vocational qualification declaration and title declaration?
Title application and engineer title assessment conditions are not the same, professional qualifications are currently to be examined, there is no assessment of this statement, professional qualification exams must have academic certificates and years of work. Such as senior project manager (professional qualification level certificate) examination requirements must be college degree or above, more than eight years of project management experience.
What is the difference in treatment between professional qualifications and title certificates?
The national vocational qualification above the second level, technician and senior technician can enjoy the same treatment as the title certificate. In particular, the National Twelfth Five-Year Plan puts forward the "strengthening of vocational qualifications, downplaying the title" since the state has introduced a number of vocational qualifications can enjoy the support policy, the balance of policy has been clearly tilted to vocational qualifications.
Question 5: What are the classifications of the doctor's title Classification of the doctor's title: doctors are generally divided into resident, attending physician, deputy chief physician, chief physician, is the clinical title assessment level, through the examination every five years after the promotion of a level. The doctor's title is not linked to the level of its hospital, different levels of hospitals of the same level of physicians, the qualification is the same.
Question 6: professional and technical title categories What are the professional categories of titles Cultural professional positions rely on the use of libraries, museums job series.
Forensic technician jobs rely on the health technology job series. Forensic technician job titles are accordingly: chief forensic physician, deputy chief forensic physician, attorney general forensic physician, forensic physician, forensic doctor.
Audit professionals rely on the professional job series of accountants, the grades of the professional name of the abbreviation: senior auditor, auditor, assistant auditor, auditor.
Measurement and verification of technical positions rely on the technical job series of engineering.
Patent technicians rely on natural science researchers job series. Patent examiners technical job title: patent examiner, patent examiner associate researcher, patent examiner assistant researcher, specialized examiner research trainee; patent agent technical job title: patent agent researcher, patent agent associate researcher, patent agent assistant researcher, patent agent research trainee.
Literary creation professionals rely on the use of artistic personnel job series, the use of screenwriters (including various types of creation) category of names and grades. The job title of literary creation professionals (creative grade) is set as follows: literary creation of the first level, literary creation of the second level, literary creation of the third, literary creation of the fourth level.
Question 7: How many professional and technical qualification series are there for job titles? What are they? First, agriculture and animal husbandry: agronomist, animal husbandry, veterinarian
Second, pharmaceutical engineering: medicine, pharmaceuticals, medical equipment, pharmaceutical machinery, pharmaceutical packaging
Third, aquatic engineering: processing, monitoring, marketing, management, development, production
Fourth, construction engineering: architects, planners (urban and rural planning, architecture, building structure, water supply and drainage, heating, ventilation and air conditioning, electrical, Overview
(pre)calculation, sanitation works, embankment slope, construction and installation, building decoration, geotechnical engineering, engineering surveying, municipal roads, bridges, landscaping) civil construction, civil construction structures, civil construction supervision, civil engineering, rock work
Engineering, geotechnical, earth Rock
Fang, landscape architecture, horticulture, gardening, gardening, garden architecture, gardening, gardening, landscaping, Ancient Architecture and Landscape Architecture, Civil Engineering, Civil Engineering Installation, Construction, Construction Management, Construction Engineering, Construction Engineering Management, Building Construction, Building Design
Design, Building Decoration, Building Supervision, Decoration and Decorating, Decoration, Surveying, Engineering Surveying, Electricity, Electronics, Electronic Information, Electronic Systems, Electricity, Electrical Engineering, Electrical Equipment, Electrical Automation, Industrial Automation, Refrigeration and
Air Conditioning Maintenance, HVAC, HVAC Installation, Corrosion and Protection, Thermal Power, Electromechanical, Electromechanical Engineering, Mechatronics, Optoelectronics, Chemical, Chemical Machinery, Mechanical, Mechanical Manufacturing, Mechanical Design and Manufacturing, Mechanical Machines
Electricity, Automotive Maintenance, Equipment Installation, Water Conservancy, Water Conservancy & Hydroelectricity, Hydropower, Water Heating, Plumbing, Plumbing & Electricity Installation, Plumbing & Electricity Engineering, Water Supply and Drainage, Boilers, Kiln and Furnace, Road and Bridge, Road and Bridge Construction, roads and bridges, tunneling, computer technology, computing
Calculators and applications, municipal, municipal engineering, municipal road engineering, construction pre-budgeting, budgeting, structural, structural design, communications, safety, costing, statisticians, etc.
V. Calculation of engineering: measurement engineers, quality engineers
Sixth, Transportation Engineering: Road and Bridge Engineering, Port and waterway engineering, traffic engineering
seven, forestry engineering: civil engineering, forest chemical industry, landscaping, forestry zoning, afforestation, soil and water conservation
Generally divided into primary, intermediate, senior three, but some qualifications are divided into very detailed, touching the body in order to divide the salary with.
Eight, light engineering: food fermentation industry, paper industry, daily chemical industry, packaging and printing
Nine, metallurgical engineering: heat treatment
Ten, petrochemical engineering: survey (investigation), deep processing, chemical
Eleven, power engineering: thermal and kinetic engineering
Twelve, surveying and mapping engineering: surveying and mapping, mines, geology
Twelve, mapping engineering: surveying and mapping, mines, geology
Thirteen, mapping engineering: mapping, mines, geology
Twelve, mapping engineering: surveying and mapping, mines, geology
XIII, mechanical engineering: mechanical equipment, processing technology, refrigeration, automation control, instrumentation, electrical and electronic, equipment management, mechanical manufacturing, mechanical and electrical
XIV, electronic information engineering: electronic computers, communication equipment and systems, electronic instruments and measurements, electronic systems engineering, electronic materials
XV, building materials engineering: cement, glass, ceramics, building materials, environmental protection
XV, building materials engineering: cement, glass, ceramic
xvi, geological survey engineering: geological survey
xvii, radio and television engineering: radio and television
xviii, textile engineering: textile
xix, environmental protection engineering: environmental engineering, environmental chemistry, environmental biology, environmental monitoring
xx, Customs: Customs supervision, customs supervision
xxi.
XXI, economic classes: accounting, economics, statistics, economic management, business administration, marketing, labor wages, agricultural economics, transportation economics, taxation and finance.
Twenty-two, education: large, medium and primary education
Question 8: What are the professional classifications of senior title declaration Project management category (2): engineering project management, quality supervision and other specialties. 2. Survey and design category (38): geotechnical engineering, hydrogeology, engineering surveying, geographic information, pipeline network information, construction, structure, power and electricity, general plan, HVAC (heating, air supply, ventilation), heat, gas, automatic control, technical economy, budget, highway, road, bridge and tunnel, railway, rail transportation, communication signal, traffic engineering, transportation planning, water supply and drainage, environmental engineering, machinery, urban planning, landscape planning, garden plants, landscape architecture, environmental protection, thermal energy, bioengineering, construction management, construction materials, installation engineering, construction machinery, building decoration and so on. Construction (25): geotechnical engineering, hydrogeology, engineering surveying, architecture, structure, budget, highway, road, bridge and tunnel, railway, rail transportation, traffic engineering, water supply and drainage, environmental engineering, machinery, garden plants, landscape architecture, environmental protection, thermal energy, bioengineering, construction management, construction materials, installation, construction machinery, building decoration and other specialties. 4. Supervision and Consultation Category (33): Engineering Inspection, Geotechnical Engineering, Hydrogeology, Engineering Surveying, Architecture, Structure, Electricity and Electricity, HVAC (Heating, Air Supply, Ventilation), Heat, Gas, Automatic Control, Engineering Consultation, Technical Economy, Budget, Highway, Road, Bridge and Tunnel, Railway, Railway, Communication and Signal, Traffic Engineering, Water Supply and Drainage, Environmental Engineering, Mechanical, Landscape Plants, Landscape Architecture, Environmental Protection, Thermal energy, bioengineering, construction materials, installation engineering, construction machinery, building decoration and other specialties.5. Mining category (11): mining, ore dressing, electromechanical, ventilation, safety, geology, surveying, mine construction, mine transportation, electrical, pyrotechnics.6. Prospecting category (8): geotechnical engineering, geotechnical testing, physical prospecting, prospecting, engineering geology, hydrogeology, hydrology, hydrology and engineering geology, structure.7. Mineral Utilization category (4): integrated processing and utilization, coal chemical industry, coal quality testing, silicate.
Question nine: What are the types of national titles What are the titles Thank you Look here, enough detail
baike.baidu/view/57035?fr=ala0_1
All the kinds of engineers baike.baidu/view/25007?fr=ala0_1_1
p> Question 10: What are the professional and technical titles Classification standards for professional and technical titles
Senior Intermediate
Professor, Associate Professor Lecturer
Researcher, Assistant Researcher Assistant Researcher
Senior Engineer Engineer
Director (Medicine, Nursing, Technician) Division, Associate Director of the medical (medicine, nursing, technology) division Master (management) Medical (Medicine, Nursing, Technology) division Senior reporter (editor), director reporter (editor) reporter (editor)
broadcasting guide, director announcer first class announcer
first class lawyer, second class lawyer third class lawyer
first class notary public, second class notary public third class notary public
senior lecturer lecturer senior lecturer, senior internship instructor lecturer, first class internship instructor secondary school Senior Teacher Secondary School Grade 1 Teacher
Senior Teacher Primary School Grade 1 Teacher Primary School Grade 1 Teacher
Senior Agronomist (Animal Husbandry, Veterinary Medicine) Agronomist (Animal Husbandry, Veterinary Medicine) Agronomist
Senior Laboratory Technician Laboratory Technician
Senior Coach Coach
Editorial Reviewer, Associate Editorial Reviewer Editor
Senior Economist Economist
Senior Accountant Accountant
Senior Statistician Statistician
Translator, Associate Translator Translator
Senior Customs Supervisor Customs Supervisor
Senior Craftsman Craftsman
Researcher Librarian, Associate Researcher Librarian
Flight Crewman First Class (Pilot, Flight Communications, Flight Mechanics) Flight Crewman Second Class (Pilot, Flight Communications, Flight Mechanics)
Flight Crewman Second Class (Pilot, Flight Communications, Flight Mechanics)
Senior Coach Mechanics) Officer
Senior Captain, Senior Engineer, Senior Motorist, Senior Announcer Captain, First Officer, Engineer, First Steward, General Motorist, First Class Motorist, General Announcer, First Class Announcer
First Class Performer (Performer, Choreographer, Director, Conductor, Composer, Fine Artist, Choreography Designer), Second Class Performer (Performer, Choreographer, Director, Conductor, Composer, Choreographer, Choreographer, Choreographer), Literary Creation First Class, Literary Creation Second Class Third Class Actor (Performer, Playwright, Director, Conductor, Composer, Artist, Choreographer), Stage Teacher, Literary Creation Third Class