What are the 20 measures to prevent the epidemic?

Epidemic prevention 20 measures specifically:

1, close contacts, the "7 days centralized isolation + 3 days home health monitoring" management measures adjusted to "5 days centralized isolation + 3 days home isolation ", during the assignment code management, not to go out. The first, second, third and fifth days of centralized isolation for medical observation each carry out a nucleic acid test, home isolation for medical observation on the first and third days each carry out a nucleic acid test.

2, timely and accurate determination of close contacts, no longer determine the close contact of the close contact.

3, the high-risk area spillover "7 days centralized isolation" adjusted to "7 days home isolation", during the assignment of code management, not to go out. In the home isolation of the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th day to carry out a nucleic acid test.

4. Adjust the risk zone from "high, medium and low" to "high and low" to minimize the number of control personnel. In principle, the infected person's place of residence, as well as frequent activities and higher risk of epidemic transmission of the workplace and activities, such as areas designated as high-risk areas, high-risk areas are generally delineated by unit, building as a unit, shall not be arbitrarily expanded.

5, the end of the closed-loop operation of high-risk jobs practitioners from the "7 days of centralized isolation or 7 days of home isolation" adjusted to "5 days of home health monitoring", during the period of the assignment of the code management, the first, third and fifth days of the nucleic acid test once, not to go out unless necessary, the need to go out. If you don't need to go out, don't go to densely populated public **** places and don't take public **** transportation.

6, there is no epidemic in the region in strict accordance with the ninth version of the scope of the prevention and control program to carry out nucleic acid testing of risk positions, key personnel, shall not expand the scope of nucleic acid testing. Generally, nucleic acid testing is not carried out for all personnel according to administrative regions, and is only carried out when the source of infection and the chain of transmission is unclear, and when the community has been spreading for a long time, such as when the bottom line of the epidemic is not clear.

7. Cancel the melting mechanism for inbound flights, and adjust the proof of two negative nucleic acid tests within 48 hours before boarding to one negative nucleic acid test within 48 hours before boarding.

8, for the entry of important business personnel, sports groups, etc., "point to point" transfer to the closed-loop management area without isolation to carry out business, training, competitions and other activities, during the period of the assignment of code management, can not leave the management area. Chinese personnel need to complete the new coronavirus vaccine booster immunization before entering the management area, and after completing the work, according to the risk level to take appropriate isolation management or health monitoring measures.

9, clear criteria for the determination of positive entry into the nucleic acid test Ct value <35, the lifting of the centralized isolation of the nucleic acid test Ct value of 35-40 personnel risk assessment, such as previous infections, home isolation during the "three days, two inspections," assigned code management, not to go out. The company's website is a good source of information about the company's products and services.

10, the entry of personnel, "7 days of centralized isolation + 3 days home health monitoring" adjusted to "5 days of centralized isolation + 3 days of home isolation", during the period of code management, not to go out. After the quarantine is completed at the first point of entry, the quarantine shall not be repeated at the destination. The first, second, third and fifth days of centralized isolation for medical observation will each carry out a nucleic acid test.

11. Strengthening medical resources. The development of graded diagnosis and treatment programs, different clinical severity of infected persons admitted to the hospital standards, various types of medical institutions in the event of an outbreak and medical staff infection disposal program, and do a good job of full training of medical personnel. Do a good job of hospitalization beds and intensive care beds ready to increase treatment resources.

12, orderly promotion of the new coronavirus vaccination. Formulate a program to accelerate the promotion of vaccination, accelerate the increase of vaccine immunization coverage, especially the elderly group immunization coverage. Accelerate the research and development of monovalent or multivalent vaccines with broad-spectrum protection, and promote approval in accordance with the law.

13. Accelerate the stockpiling of drugs related to the treatment of new crown pneumonia. Do a good job of supplying reserves to meet the needs of patients for medication, especially for the treatment of severe high-risk and elderly patients. Emphasize the unique advantages of Chinese medicine, and do a good job of stockpiling effective Chinese medicine prescriptions. Strengthen the stockpile of emergency drugs and medical equipment.

14. Strengthening the protection of key institutions and key populations. Mapping the elderly, patients with underlying diseases, pregnant women, hemodialysis patients and other groups, and formulate health and safety protection programs. Optimize the management of nursing homes, psychiatric hospitals, welfare homes and other places where vulnerable people are concentrated.

15, the implementation of the "four early" requirements to reduce the scale of the epidemic and disposal time. Localities should further improve the epidemic multi-channel monitoring and early warning and multi-point triggering mechanism for cross-provincial mobility to carry out "landing inspection", found that the infected person in accordance with the law and timely reporting, the first time to do a good job of flow transfer and control of risky personnel, strictly early detection, early reporting, early isolation, early treatment, to avoid the expansion of the front.

16, increase the "one size fits all", layer by layer problem rectification efforts. Local party committees and governments to implement the local responsibility, the strict implementation of the national unified policy of prevention and control, strictly prohibit the arbitrary closure of schools, suspension of classes, suspension of production, unauthorized blocking of traffic, randomly take the "silent" management, randomly sealed control, a long time not to unseal, randomly stopping the clinic and other types of layers of code behavior, and increase the notification, public exposure efforts.

The serious consequences of the serious pursuit of responsibility in accordance with the law. To play the role of all levels of remediation of the problem of layers of special task force, efficiently do a good job of collecting and transferring reports and urging the local timely rectification in place. Health Commission, CDC, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Transportation and other competent authorities of various industries to strengthen the supervision and guidance of the industry system, increase the exposure of typical cases, and effectively play a deterrent effect.

17, strengthen the sealing and control of isolation personnel service security. Each place to establish a living material security work team, timely development and improvement of essential supplies market supply, closed community distribution, regional joint security joint supply plan, do a good job of important livelihood commodities reserves. Comprehensively mapping the community resident population basic information, master empty nesting and living alone elderly, children in distress, maternity, basic disease patients and other key personnel situation.

Establishing a list of key people and a list of needs during an epidemic. Optimize the terminal distribution in closed areas, specify the special forces for the supply of living materials, and set up fixed reception points in small districts to open up the "last meter" of distribution. Guidance to the community and medical institutions, pharmacies, etc. to establish a direct hotline, the community equipped with a special car, good service connection.

Strictly implement the system of responsibility for the first diagnosis and rescue system for acute and critical illnesses, not to use any reason to shirk responsibility and refuse to diagnose, and to protect the residents' needs for treatment, medication and other needs. Do a good job of sealing the control of isolation personnel psychological counseling, increase the care and help for the elderly, sick and disabled and other special groups, to solve the practical difficulties of the people.

18, optimize the campus epidemic prevention and control measures. Improve the school and local coordination mechanism, joint prevention and control to strengthen the campus epidemic emergency disposal security, priority arrangements for campus transit isolation, nucleic acid testing, flow of traceability, environmental disinfection, living materials to ensure that work, enhance the school epidemic emergency disposal capacity, support schools to fast system to quickly dispose of the epidemic.

Schools around the world should strictly implement the national and education sector prevention and control measures, and resolutely implement the scientific and precise prevention and control requirements, shall not be added to the control. The Ministry of Education and the provincial and municipal education departments to lead the establishment of work teams, one by one to check the campus randomly sealed control, sealed control time is too long, long time not to carry out offline teaching, life protection can not keep up.

Teachers, students and staff family control requirements are inconsistent and other prominent problems and urge rectification, rectify the lack of prevention and control and excessive prevention and control problems. Education departments at all levels to set up complaint platforms and hotlines, timely acceptance, referral and response, the establishment of "receiving complaints that is to do" mechanism, improve the rapid response and solve the problem of feedback mechanism, and timely promotion of the solution of teachers and students urgent problems.

19, the implementation of enterprises and industrial parks prevention and control measures. Local joint prevention and control mechanism to set up a task force to find out the jurisdiction, including private enterprises, including enterprises and industrial parks, the bottom, "one enterprise," "one park," the development of epidemic prevention and control of disposal plans. The implementation of enterprises and industrial parks epidemic prevention and control of the main responsibility, the establishment of enterprises, park management to the workshop team.

The epidemic prevention and control of front-line workers full responsibility system, refine the whole link, the whole process of epidemic prevention and control accounts. Strictly return to work personnel involved in epidemic risk verification, confirm the health before returning to work. Strengthen the key positions, key processes of staff life, epidemic prevention and shift preparation protection, improve the third-party outsourcing personnel management methods, strict management of the social face of personnel access.

20, categorized in an orderly manner to do a good job of stranded people evacuation. The place where the epidemic occurred to timely and accurately delineate the risk area, not in the high-risk area of the field personnel, assess the risk of allowing them to leave, to avoid stranding, return trip to do a good job of protection. The place where more people are stranded, we should specially formulate the evacuation program, the departure and destination to strengthen the information communication and collaboration and cooperation.

In the effective prevention of epidemic spillover under the premise of steady arrangement, transportation, civil aviation, national railways and other units should be actively given to the transportation capacity to protect. Destination to enhance the sense of the big picture, shall not refuse to accept the return of stranded people, and in accordance with the requirements of the implementation of the return of people to prevent and control measures, not only to avoid spillover of the epidemic, but also shall not be added to the control.