This is a picture of Weichuan and information, you take a look, is not it
Weichuan Town is located in the southwestern border of Yushi County, east of Zhuqu, west of Gang Li, north of Dama, south of Changge County across the Scottish Cook River, the township Weichuan is located in the county seat of the county 25 km. Township north-south length of 6.5 kilometers, east-west width of 12 kilometers, the total length of the township. Kilometers, east and west 12 kilometers wide, with a total area of 55.3 square kilometers, accounting for 4.2% of the total area of the county. Population density of 839 people per square kilometer, 62,948 acres of arable land, per capita arable land 1.36 acres.
Weichuan, in the lower reaches of the Weichuan River, a flat river area and named. In the Warring States period, it belonged to Zheng, Han and Wei. Sui and Tang set up the state of Weizhou, Tang Zhenguanyuannian state abolished, Song due to the old system of Tang. Jin set Songlou town, set Huimin warehouse here. In the second year of Xingding (1218 AD), the town of Songlou was set up as Weichuan County. Ming Hongwu two years (AD 1369) because of the river moved ten miles north in the present site. Jingtai two years (AD 1451) to repair the earth city, the circumference of nine miles and forty paces. Qing along the Ming system. Kangxi ten years, the jurisdiction of Weichuan by the original four square twenty-four Paul and eight Paul, later rated for the editing of the inheritance, so the past Weichuan has eight Paul small Weichuan called. During the Republic of China period, six districts were under the jurisdiction of Weichuan County, and Weichuan was called Chenggang Town. In the early years of the founding of the country, Weichuan is still set up in the county, in 1954, Changge Weichuan two counties merged, Weichuan said district belongs to Changge County, Weichuan commune in 1965 to the Yushi, 1983 to change the people's commune called township, 1988 to change the township called Weichuan Town. Now has jurisdiction over 35 administrative villages, 55 natural villages, 226 village groups, 10217 households, 46406 people. In addition to the Hui 406 people, the rest are Han Chinese, **** there are 52 surnames.
Weichuan belongs to the high plains zone in the southwestern part of Yushi, most of the plains, tilted from north-west to south-east, for the northern Gangling District to the southeast of the transition zone of the Great Plains, terrain and soil structure is more complex, the northern part of the Shagang belongs to the wind and sandy soil type, the western part of the low-lying plains are mostly clay, the east and south of the plains are more for the two 合用土. The highest point in the territory is 90 meters above sea level in Buzhuang Beigang, and the lowest point is 70.3 meters above sea level in the north of Liu Chuntao Village. Scott River is the largest river in the territory, and is the boundary river between Weichuan and Changge County, flowing through the township length of 17 kilometers, but in the territory of the watershed area is not large. Dugong River crosses the northern part of the town, with a transit length of 15 kilometers, and its basin area accounts for about 80% of the total area of Weichuan.
Agriculture Wheat and corn are the main grain crops in the township, with the sown area generally stabilized at 5.3 and 1.9 million mu, and the average yields reaching 247 and 292 kilograms. Peanuts, cotton, tobacco for the main cash crops, sown area respectively accounted for 13.2% of the arable land area, 16.3% and 5.2%. 1988, the township crop re-sowing area of 116,498 acres. The replanting index of 185%, the total grain output of 2396,5 million kilograms, respectively, in 1978 and 1965, 1.7 times and 3.5 times, the total value of agricultural output of 1500.6 million yuan, accounting for 25% of the total value of industrial and agricultural output.
Water conservancy Weichuan's water resources are relatively rich, in the early days, the water of the Scott River year-round, built a number of irrigation stations along the coast, the early seventies in the Xuzhai Shuangpo River on the construction of a barrage, storage of water for artesian irrigation, more than 20 villages along the nearly 10,000 acres of land to benefit from the drying up of the river, the irrigation station gradually lost efficiency, and change the main wells irrigation, the town has been drilling 807 wells, supporting 742 eyes, effective irrigation area of 742 eyes. 742 eyes, the effective irrigation area of 5.5 million mu, accounting for 87.4% of the arable land area, of which 5.1 million mu of drought-flood-proof field area. 1988 in the village of Luwan west of the Scott River tributary to build a restraining gate, the annual storage capacity of 60,000 cubic meters of water, irrigated an area of 1,200 acres. At the same time, it also carried out dredging, repairing and matching on the basis of the highway ditch of Weichuan Zhu, the six-five dry ditch, Xiaoqing River, Xiaohe River, Fuching River, etc. The area under control was 37.5 square kilometers, which basically guaranteed the abundant harvest in case of drought and flood. The water conservancy work of Weichuan has been appraised as the advanced unit of the city and county for many times. in 1985, the governor of the province He Zhukang, the secretary of the provincial party committee Liu Jie, the deputy secretary Liu Zhengwei have been to Weichuan to inspect the water conservancy work.
Agricultural machinery Since the 1950s, the use of tractor farming, threshing machine in the 1970s, to the present has formed a plowing, planting, harvesting, playing a one-stop agricultural mechanization service system, the town now has a total of 10,599 kilowatts of agricultural machinery, 1.75 times as many as in 1979, of which 29 agricultural vehicles, large and medium-sized cars. Among them, 29 agricultural vehicles, large and medium-sized agricultural tractors 15, 582 small tractors, 669 electric motors, 451 sets of drainage and irrigation machinery, machine-induced farm equipment, harvesters, threshing machines and plant protection processing machinery **** 1723 units, the area of mechanized cultivation of 52,000 acres, accounting for 82.6% of the arable land area.
Forestry Foamwood, poplar, elm, acacia for the territory of the main tree species, agricultural tung intercropping and four side of the tree planting as the main way to create. Now the township forest cover has reached 23%, of which 4.8 million acres of agricultural tung intercropping, four side planting 96.11 million trees, 6.8 million cubic meters of live wood reserves. Fruit tree area of 1,540 acres, annual output of 17.2 million kilograms of fruit. 1988 total forestry output value of 48.1 million yuan.
Industrial and sideline industries Before the founding of the PRC, there were only a few small handicraft workshops in Weichuan concentrated in the city, and a small number of farmers utilized local resources to engage in some planting, breeding, textile, and agricultural and sideline product processing activities, and the purely individual economy. After the founding of the country, especially after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party, township enterprises have been rapid development, to the present, the township enterprises have been developed to 9: silk and cotton factories, machinery factories, distilleries, foundries, flour mills, smelters, valve factories, aluminum powder factory, grease chemical plants. There are 13 village-run enterprises, 645 jointly-run enterprises and 2,823 individual enterprises. They are mainly engaged in the production and processing of metallurgy, construction, building materials, food service, foodstuffs, boiling sugar thinning, refining copper mud, frying melon seeds, fruit sugar, grinding tofu, spinning work and other items. Products are marketed both inside and outside the province, such as Weichuan Nanguan farmer entrepreneur Li Huaipeng self-managed composite bags, rubber, casting three factories, *** more than 100 employees, fixed assets of 2.6 million yuan, annual profits and taxes of 500,000 yuan. 1988 total output value of the town's enterprises amounted to 450,400,000 yuan, accounting for 75% of the total output value of industry and agriculture, per capita output value of 971 yuan.
Commercial Weichuan was historically a water and drought dock, benefited by the water transportation of Scott River, the commodity economy was relatively prosperous, and it was once the center of economy and trade in this area. With the change of the society, the commerce of Weichuan has experienced a tortuous development process, after the founding of the country, especially after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party, the state-run, collective and individual commerce, and the rapid development. Grain, timber, coal, department stores, medicine, tobacco, alcohol, agricultural machinery, foreign trade and other industries have everything. Weichuan supply and marketing society has a department store building, under the 22 stores, 140 employees, annual sales of 4.8 million yuan, profit of 50,000 yuan, the development of individual merchants to 678, with an annual profit of 350,000 yuan. Weichuan every three, six, nine days of the lunar calendar to set up a well-rope meeting, on the meeting of more than 1,500 kinds of materials, involving the neighboring counties, the daily turnover of more than 100,000 yuan.
Culture In 1978, the government invested 280,000 yuan to build a theater with a capacity of 1,700 people, and purchased two large projectors and large projection equipment. The original township film team has been changed into a film management station, with 16 projection teams under it, showing 2,500 films annually. County Cultural Bureau in Weichuan set up a cultural branch, with a library, reading room, skating rink and other cultural and sports activities, collection of more than 3,000 books. Suona, dragon lanterns, stilts, lions and other traditional folk programs have a history of hundreds of years in Weichuan, and are brought together for performances during festivals, making the cultural life very active.
Education At the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were only ten elementary school in Weichuan, and a higher elementary school was set up in 1927, and then a girls' school was added, and the Weichuan Middle School was opened in 1935, and with the importance attached by the Party and the government to the cause of education after the founding of the People's Republic of China, schools at all levels have been consolidated and developed, and the Third High School of Yushi County (the former Weichuan Middle School) was designated as a national key middle school by the Ministry of Education in 1978, and was designated as one of the first batch of well run high schools by the Ministry of Education of Henan Province in 1984. Henan Province as the first batch of key secondary schools. As of now, there are two high schools (including the third high school), 975 students, 102 teachers; 6 middle schools, 1251 students, 25 elementary school, 4826 students, 420 primary and secondary school teachers; preschool 38 classes, 1250 students, 38 teachers, school-age children enrollment rate of 98%.
Health Weichuan hospital was founded in 1950 for the Weichuan County Hospital, 1954 long Weichuan merger for Changge County, the second people's hospital in Changge County, 1965 after the transfer to the Weichuan County Weichuan Commune Health Center, approved by the Provincial Department of Health in 1988 changed to the Weichuan County, the second people's hospital. Now the hospital has 130 medical personnel, including 1 deputy chief physician, 6 attending physicians, 35 physicians, 35 doctors, medical doctors, 24 departments, 111 beds, and equipped with 300 mA X-Xing machine, A, B ultrasound sonic diagnostic instrument, cerebral hemorheology machine, electro-optical colorimeter, universal surgical beds, and other equipment, can be made larger surgical operations and treatment of more difficult diseases. In addition, there are 114 rural doctors in the town, basically reaching the good health care conditions that minor illnesses do not leave the village and major illnesses do not leave the town. at the end of 1988, the county organized the health department to carry out the pilot work of preventing fluoride and changing the water in Weichuan, which improved the local people's living water.
Transportation Long ago, the traffic in Weichuan was relatively convenient, and it was once a water and drought dock, and after the founding of the country, the government also grasped the construction of highway transportation, Kaifeng-Xuchang highway running through the territory of Weichuan for 6 kilometers, Weichuan-Xinzheng, Weichuan-Guqiao, Weichuan- Zhuqu, Weichuan-Xuchang, Weichuan-Guqiao. Weichuan - Xinzheng, Weichuan - Guqiao, Weichuan - Zhuqu, Weichuan - Dama 4 major dirt highway through the east and west, north and south, coupled with crisscrossing the countryside dirt road traffic is very convenient. Existing transportation vehicles 111, of which 3l trucks, 7 buses, 73 tricycles.
Local specialties The town of Weichuan has a long history, the local specialties for several years to pick reputation inside and outside the province, the flavor of the snacks can be called a masterpiece. Weichuan pot helmet up and down eighteen layers, the front is soft and tasty, the back is yellow and crispy, placed for many years not bad; Changwan village tofu can be strung up with twine, can be weighed on a scale hook, cooking, frying and stir-frying flavors; Gao single hot tofu white, tender and soft, for the nutritional benefits of the young and old alike.
Cultural sites and attractions Xinglonggang village Pei Li Gang cultural heritage sites; City Huangmiao ancient architectural complex, covers an area of six acres, more than 50 houses, for the Ming Dynasty buildings; Weichuan City, the South Gate, Ming Dynasty buildings, more peculiar is that in the North Shade of the city gate hole above the brick seam diagonal growth of a 500-life-old cypress, branching and leafy, branches, strange, known as the Chinese a strange, all the people who came to Weichuan are not sighing for the view; there are also Tang Wei Zheng Temple; Song Zhang Zai tomb and a large number of inscriptions.