What are the core technologies that China has not yet mastered

The technologies mastered by the United States that China has not mastered are as follows:

1. Cosmetics (formulations)

At present, more than 90% of the high-end skincare market is dominated by foreign brands, and national brands can only stay in the mass market despite their strong presence in recent years. The research and development of cosmetic companies is mainly based on the proposed formulas provided by raw material manufacturers to conduct applied research, as well as consumer trial and evaluation work. But in these areas, China's domestic brands are still very much lacking.

2. Running shoes (shock absorption system)

For runners, a pair of high-performance running shoes is very important. But unfortunately, few consumers will choose to buy the national brand of professional running shoes. Professional running shoes brand SAUCONY has the GRID shock absorption system, which is considered to be the only midsole technology system in the world that can provide cushioning and stabilization functions at the same time, and it can improve the stability and cushioning performance of sports shoes. At present, national brands have not yet broken through this core technology.

3. Mobile phone system (Android, iOS)

The two major cell phone systems mentioned above, the core technology development belongs to foreign countries, of which Android is a Linux-based open source mobile device operating system, which is mainly used for smartphones and tablet PCs, and the Open Handset Alliance (OHA) established by Google continues to develop the system. Open Handset Alliance (OHA, Open Handset Alliance) established by Google continues to lead and develop, while the iOS system is a mobile operating system developed by Apple, dedicated to a series of Apple-branded digital.

4. Industrial manufacturing (CNC machine tools)

As an important booster of China's traditional industry, the autonomy of high-grade CNC machine tools has been stifling the development of China's advanced manufacturing industry, according to the relevant sources, "big but not strong" is the reality of China's manufacturing industry. China's CNC machine tools are still mainly low-end products, high-end CNC machine tools are mainly dependent on imports. Data show that 80% of the current domestic needs of high-end CNC machine tools are to be imported from abroad.

5. Medical equipment (CT)

As far as medical equipment is concerned, according to data released by the China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Medicines and Health Products in 2014, due to the fact that domestically produced medical equipment does not have a grasp of the core technology, 80% of the high-end medical equipment in use in China, 80% of the CT, mid- to high-grade monitor, 85% of the testing instruments, 90% of the ultrasonic instruments, magnetic **** vibration equipment, ECG machines are foreign brands.

A typical example is, in the medical equipment industry, CT, DR tube ball technology monopoly in the industry is well known. CT, DR tube ball, is to produce X-ray, scanning diagnostic core devices, is the CT, DR equipment, "heart", and the tube ball research and development and production technology has always been in the hands of foreign-funded enterprises. During the past few decades, domestic enterprises have attempted to research and development, but because of the monopoly of foreign-funded patented technology to bind the hands of China's scientific research institutions, intellectual property rights barriers to bind the CT, DR balloon technology research and development breakthroughs. At present, the country's medical units all rely on imports of foreign companies to obtain the tube ball, in order to use CT and DR.

6. Automotive (engine, EFI system)

The lack of core technology in the automotive industry is particularly obvious.