What system of work must be established in coal mines, with the mine manager in overall charge
Please see the so-called six long the standard source found, and the editor's note attached to the back. Shanxi Province coal mine construction standards (Jin coal base hair [2012] No. 505) Chapter II basic conditions for coal mine construction Section I of the enterprise access conditions for opening coal mines Article 14 of the coal mining enterprise employees in accordance with state regulations to implement the occupational access system. Mainly includes: coal mine "six long" (mine manager and safety, production, electromechanical, chief engineer or technical deputy mine manager, ventilation assistant), deputy chief engineer, the head of the safety management department, as well as engaged in the construction of mines, mining, electromechanical, transportation, ventilation, monitoring, water prevention and control, and geological survey and pyrotechnic products, such as the use of the management of other types of professional personnel. Must be trained by the relevant departments, after passing the examination, holding the relevant documents before taking up their duties. Article 15 coal mining enterprises shall have various types of engineers and technicians appropriate to their production scale. The number of management and technical personnel with college and above coal subject professional qualifications shall not be less than the following minimum standards: not less than 150 people if the scale of coal mine reaches 10.00Mt/a and above, not less than 120 people if the scale of coal mine reaches 3.00Mt/a and above, not less than 100 people if the scale of coal mine reaches 1.20Mt/a and above, not less than 50 people if the scale of coal mine reaches 1.20Mt/a and below, not less than 100 people if the scale of coal mine reaches 1.20Mt/a. If the size of coal mine is 1.20Mt/a and above, not less than 100 persons, and if the size of coal mine is 1.20Mt/a or below, not less than 50 persons, of which 30% shall have middle and senior professional and technical titles. Article 16 of the coal mine "six long" and deputy chief engineer, must have coal mine safety production related college education and above (of which, 0.30Mt / a coal mine, with secondary school and above), engaged in coal mine safety production related work for more than 3 years of experience; mine manager (manager) must also have safety production technology, management positions More than 2 years of work experience. The person in charge of the coal mine production safety management organization must have a secondary school degree or above in coal mine production safety related majors and more than 2 years of experience in coal mine production safety related work. Various types of coal mine director, deputy director, chief engineer, ventilation assistant in accordance with the affiliation in the municipal coal administrative department above the registration, and in the provincial coal department for the record, the same person shall not serve in two or more coal mines. Article XVII of the coal mine enterprises should be based on the actual production and safety requirements, equipped with sufficient, qualified by the law and obtain the training of "special operations in coal mines," the safety officer, gas inspector, full-time gunnery operator, underground electric clamps, electrical equipment explosion-proof inspectors, drivers of large-scale equipment, gas extraction, safety monitoring and control, anti-surge, water discharge detection and other special operators. Article 18 of the coal mining enterprises to actively implement the recruitment for enrollment, and constantly improve the newly recruited employees in the direct enrollment ratio, to the "12th Five-Year Plan" end of the implementation of all the recruitment for enrollment, and comprehensively improve the quality of employees. Article 19 of the coal mining enterprises in accordance with the provisions of the establishment of staff training institutions, with full-time training staff, to strengthen the daily production safety knowledge training for all employees, in particular, to do a good job "three major regulations" to learn, to do a good job of production safety techniques, technology, equipment application training, disaster identification and prevention, emergency shelter and self-rescue knowledge and skills training, untrained or without training, or self-rescue training. Employees who have not been trained or are not qualified for training are not allowed to work. Old Coal Mining Editor's Note: The term "six longs" originated from Shanxi Coal Mining. This is a new invention in the large-scale merger and reorganization of Shanxi coal mines in the past three years, equipped with a full six long is one of the conditions for access to coal mines. In other coal mines across the country generally involved in safety production for five mine manager deputy mine manager personnel, that is, Henan, the so-called five mine manager, that is, the mine manager, chief engineer, production deputy mine manager, safety deputy mine manager, mechanical and electrical deputy mine manager. Shanxi a few years ago, frequent mining accidents, the size of the librarians are y implicated, although greatly enriched a bit, but some librarians are also due to the mine and coal bosses big bribes and fell off the hat and even into the classroom. That Wang County Wang Daotai originated with the coal gas, ventilation district captain, presided over the Shanxi Province, after the work of the float, because ventilation safety is indeed the top priority of the coal mine, coupled with the origins of the coal mine, ventilation preference, so that plus a long that is the so-called ventilation mine assistant (generally is the part-time captain of the ventilation district), through the legal process to be implemented in the province. Wang Daotai's move to let the ventilation district captain to take the opportunity to yellow robe, forced into the class or vice president level of the quasi-class, to give them an increase in income. Many ventilation people are still grateful to Wang Daotai! The place called Shangpang, a few years ago, there is a jataka county magistrate into the Shangpang, and then a new creation and promotion, transformed into seven long, plus a safety production command center (in fact, it is the scheduling room), for the Shangpang County must have conditions. The fancy new thing that the county governor of Jatan engaged in made Shangdang County colorful again! The sixth and seventh chiefs are ostensibly a change of position, and it's exciting to get into a mess, but in fact it's nothing more than a stir-fry inside the system. When the right person arbitrarily patted the head of a thing, so that a lot of coal people from then on the stage, increase income, shameful face into the vice president of the post above. Woohoo, in a nutshell, do not know. 2012 May a small report: With the Shanxi Province coal resources integration work to close, more than 1,000 coal mines urgently need to standardize the standardization of management. Recently, Shanxi Province, the coal industry quite introduced "Shanxi Province, coal mine modernization mine standards", "Shanxi Province, coal mine enterprise standards", "Shanxi Province, coal mine management standards", "Shanxi Province, coal mine construction construction management standards", "Shanxi Province, coal mine construction standards" and other five standards, to further improve the province's coal mine construction and management level, and to promote the coal industry towards "seven high and one civilization "The new standards will be implemented from the date of issuance. The new standards have been implemented since the date of issuance. "Shanxi Province coal mine modernization mine standard" applies to the construction, production scale in 1.5 million tons / year and above well mine, the standard requires the existing production mine in accordance with the standards for optimization and rectification, the end of 2015 the province's 1.5 million tons / year and above mine modernization mine to reach the standard rate of 80% or more; in the construction of mines completed and put into operation in three years to meet all the modernization of the mine standard. Shanxi Province coal mine mine enterprise standard" to adapt to the coal mine enterprise mergers and reorganization and integration, mine enterprise innovation management mode, promote the main enterprise to do solid and strong, realize the coal mine enterprise standardization, institutionalization, order operation requirements, through the establishment of mine enterprise level standard, improve the level of mine; the establishment of mine enterprise annual review system, the implementation of dynamic management. Shanxi Province coal mine management standards" is divided into general provisions, resource protection, production and construction of ten chapters ***51 rules, aimed at promoting the province's coal industry towards high standards, high technology, high management, high-end, high requirements, high quality, high efficiency, modern civilization, "seven high and one civilization" development mode, and to achieve intensive, efficient, ecological harmony, scientific safety. Scientific safety. Shanxi Coal Mine Construction Management Standards" through the development of strengthened bidding management, record management, construction project management, labor management, construction unit safety management, departmental supervision and management of six aspects of the 33 standards to strengthen the province's coal mine construction team, construction projects, construction safety management, to promote the implementation of safe and standardized coal mine construction projects, to ensure that the province's modern mine construction quality and level. Shanxi Province Coal Mine Construction Standards" requires from the coal mine construction basic conditions, coal mine design standards, open-pit coal mine design standards, coal mine construction management standards, enterprise culture construction, coal mine construction project quality and completion and acceptance, comprehensively enhance the level of coal mine construction, high starting point design, high-quality construction, high standards of acceptance, the construction of modern mines with first-class equipment, advanced technology, reliable systems, safety and efficiency. Shanxi Province coal mine construction standards Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 In order to implement the scientific concept of development and the national development of the coal industry, laws, regulations and guidelines, policies, norms and standards, to adapt to the need to improve the socialist market economic system, to consolidate the results of the merger and reorganization of coal mines in the province, resource integration, the construction of the "seven high and one civilization," modern coal mines, the development of this standard. Coal mine, the formulation of this standard. Article 2 This standard is for the coal mine construction project decision-making services and reasonable control of mine construction level and the preparation of the province's unified standards, is the preparation, assessment and review of mine project proposal, project application report, capital application report, preliminary design and construction drawings based on the design, but also supervision and inspection of the construction process standards. Article III of this standard applies to the coal industry in Shanxi Province, the new construction, alteration and expansion of mine construction projects, production mine technological transformation, industrial upgrading, etc. can refer to the implementation. Article 4 coal mine construction should be based on the approved geological report of well exploration to prepare feasibility study reports, preliminary design and construction drawing design. The preliminary design must be approved by the competent department of coal industry in accordance with the hierarchical management authority. Preliminary design must be carefully analyzed and researched before the geological data, and the degree of exploration, resource reliability, mining conditions and economic value must be evaluated. Article 5 The construction of coal mines shall be in line with the national coal industry policy, coal industry development planning and coal development policy of Shanxi Province; and shall be coordinated with related industries, ecological environment and regional economic development. Article 6 The design and construction of coal mines shall be in accordance with the requirements of scientific and technological progress, and take the road of sustainable development of the coal industry with high resource utilization rate, guaranteed safety, good economic benefits and less environmental pollution. Article 7 The design and construction of coal mines shall implement the production safety policy of "safety first, prevention first and comprehensive management", and establish and improve all production systems. Article 8 coal mine construction should be in accordance with the "scale, intensification, mechanization, modernization" principle, adhere to the scientific design, high-quality construction, high standards of acceptance, with advanced equipment, technology, technology to equip the mine, the construction of modern mines. Fully implement the new mode of development of high standard, high technology, high management, high-end, high requirements, high quality, high efficiency and modern civilization. Article IX coal mine design and construction should adhere to the safety, environmental protection, health and other engineering and facilities and the main project of the mine at the same time design, construction, and put into use at the same time" system. Article 10 of the open-pit coal mine engineering design, should implement the principle of sustainable development, safety and efficiency as the goal, the use of modern technology and equipment, the implementation of information management, the implementation of centralized production, reduce the environmental burden of the policy. Maintain a balance between mining and re pleading, deal with the near future and the long term, with the near future as the main construction relationship. Article 11 of the open-pit coal mine engineering design, must implement the comprehensive utilization of the policy, the effective use of resources and protection of resources. For its *** raw, associated mineral resources should be recycled or protected. Article XII of the open-pit coal mine engineering design, environmental protection projects, soil and water conservation projects and land reclamation projects, must be done with the main project "while designing, while construction, while put into use". Article 13 of the coal mine design and construction should be in line with this standard, but also in line with the current national regulations, norms, standards, indicators and quotas. Chapter II of the basic conditions for coal mine construction Section I of the enterprise access conditions for opening coal mines Article 14 of the coal mining enterprise employees in accordance with state regulations to implement the occupational access system. Mainly includes: coal mine "six long" (mine manager and safety, production, mechanical and electrical, chief engineer or technical deputy mine manager, ventilation assistant), deputy chief engineer, the head of the safety management department, as well as engaged in the construction of mines, mining, electromechanical, transportation, ventilation, monitoring, water prevention and control, and geological surveying and management of the use of pyrotechnic products and other types of professional personnel. Must be trained by the relevant departments, after passing the examination, holding the relevant documents before taking up their duties. Article 15 coal mining enterprises shall have various types of engineers and technicians appropriate to their production scale. The number of management and technical personnel with college and above coal subject professional qualifications shall not be less than the following minimum standards: not less than 150 people if the scale of coal mine reaches 10.00Mt/a and above, not less than 120 people if the scale of coal mine reaches 3.00Mt/a and above, not less than 100 people if the scale of coal mine reaches 1.20Mt/a and above, not less than 50 people if the scale of coal mine reaches 1.20Mt/a and below, not less than 100 people if the scale of coal mine reaches 1.20Mt/a. If the size of coal mine is 1.20Mt/a and above, not less than 100 persons, and if the size of coal mine is 1.20Mt/a or below, not less than 50 persons, of which 30% shall have middle and senior professional and technical titles. Article 16 of the coal mine "six long" and deputy chief engineer, must have coal mine safety production related college education and above (of which, 0.30Mt / a coal mine, with secondary school and above), engaged in coal mine safety production related work for more than 3 years of experience; mine manager (manager) must also have safety production technology, management positions More than 2 years of work experience. The person in charge of the coal mine production safety management organization must have a secondary school degree or above in coal mine production safety related majors and more than 2 years of experience in coal mine production safety related work. Various types of coal mine director, deputy director, chief engineer, ventilation assistant in accordance with the affiliation of the coal administrative department above the municipal level, and in the provincial coal department for the record, the same person shall not serve in two or more coal mines. Article XVII of the coal mine enterprises should be based on the actual production and safety requirements, equipped with sufficient, qualified by the law and obtain the training of "special operations in coal mines," the safety officer, gas inspector, full-time gunnery operator, underground electric clamps, electrical equipment explosion-proof inspectors, drivers of large-scale equipment, gas extraction, safety monitoring and control, anti-surge, water discharge detection and other special operators. Article 18 of the coal mining enterprises to actively implement the recruitment of recruitment for enrollment, and constantly improve the newly recruited employees in the direct enrollment ratio, to the "12th Five-Year" end of the implementation of all the recruitment of recruitment for enrollment, and comprehensively improve the quality of employees. Article 19 of the coal mining enterprises in accordance with the provisions of the establishment of staff training institutions, with full-time training staff, to strengthen the daily production safety knowledge training for all employees, in particular, to do a good job "three major regulations" to learn, to do a good job of production safety techniques, technology, equipment application training, disaster identification and prevention, emergency shelter and self-rescue knowledge and skills training, untrained or without training, or self-rescue training. Employees who have not been trained or are not qualified for training shall not be allowed to work. Article 20 The registered capital of the main enterprise of the coal mine shall at least reach the minimum limit stipulated by the current laws and regulations; the ratio of monetary contribution and paid-in capital in the registered capital of the company shall be in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations, and the state shall comply with the provisions of the new regulations newly issued for the characteristics of the coal industry, if there are higher requirements, the provisions shall apply to the coal mine. Article 21 The initial capital contributed by the main enterprise shall be paid in full within the prescribed time limit in accordance with national standards, and it has sufficient ability to pay the remaining capital contribution within the prescribed time limit. Coal mine main enterprise in the application of coal mines, to provide proof of capital in place and the source of project investment funds and financing to ensure that the coal mine project construction funds to implement. Article 22 to open a large coal mine of the main enterprise should have at least open or management of medium-sized and above 10 years of experience in coal mines, and should open a local non-coal enterprises of a considerable size. Section II of the technical conditions for opening coal mines Article 23 The design capacity of new mines is not less than 1.20Mt/a, new open-pit mines are not less than 3.0Mt/a, the alteration and expansion of shaft coal mines are not less than 0.90Mt/a, and the integration of shaft coal mines are not less than 0.60Mt/a. Article 24 All coal mines in principle, all the comprehensive mechanized wall mining (special circumstances can be used in other mining methods) , information management, and comprehensively enhance the level of modernization. Actively promote unattended working face; when conditions permit, the main ventilation fan room of the mine, the main underground drainage pump room to achieve online monitoring, unattended. Article 25 coal mines can only build a set of main production system, coal mines should be built in accordance with the "one mine, one well, one side" mode. If the following conditions are met, "one well and two sides" can be constructed: (a) coal mines with a design capacity of 0.90Mt/a and above must meet one of the following conditions: 1. thin and thick coal seam mining or high and low sulfur (ash) coal seam mining. 2. thin coal seam mining. 3. emancipated coal seam mining. 4. sharp inclined coal seam mining. Mining of sharply inclined coal seams. (2) Coal mines with a design capacity of 3.0Mt/a and above. Article 26 Coal mines must establish perfect monitoring and control system, personnel positioning system, emergency avoidance system, pressure wind self-rescue system, water supply and rescue system and communication system, referred to as the "six systems", and to achieve the "system is reliable, perfect facilities. The "six systems" must be designed, constructed and put into use at the same time with the mine construction, realizing the "three simultaneous". Article 27 all construction of coal mine completion and acceptance must meet the requirements of the preliminary design and the relevant national and provincial regulations. Section III open coal mine resource conditions Article 28 of the new coal mining enterprises must obtain a mining license. Article 29 coal mine construction should be approved well field (mine field) exploration and geological report. Well field (mine field) area is large, the whole well field (mine field) to reach the level of exploration is difficult, the first mining lot must reach the level of exploration, and the service life of not less than 10 years. Article 30 The scope of coal resources/reserves estimation shall be harmonized with the boundary of the well field. The depth of coal resources/reserves estimation is generally 1000m, and the maximum is not more than 1200m. Article 31 The primary and secondary protection areas of surface water sources of domestic drinking water, key protection areas of springs, nature reserves (core area and buffer area), highways, scenic spots above the provincial level, forest parks, geo-parks, world heritage sites, national key cultural relics, historical and cultural heritage sites, geological disaster hazardous areas, and geological disaster risk areas. Protected areas, geologic hazardous areas, urban planning zones, and areas with irrecoverable use and destructive impact on the ecological environment are strictly prohibited from mining. Article 32 The mining of coal seams with sulfur content greater than 3% (except for raw coal used as chemical raw material) is prohibited. Article 33 of the national railroad trunk lines, highways on both sides of the 2km range is prohibited open-pit mining. Article 34 new coal mines should have approved gas outflow prediction report, there is a threat of coal (rock) and gas (carbon dioxide) protrusion of mines should have approved coal (rock) and gas (carbon dioxide) protrusion identification report, high gas mine, coal (rock) and gas (carbon dioxide) protrusion of gas mines should have approved the design of extraction. Article 35 of the actual construction of coal mines found in the field (mine field) geological conditions, coal quality information such as the scope of the hollow area with the original approval of the field (mine field) geological report has a large change, must be commissioned by a qualified unit to supplement the exploration, and its report shall be approved by the original approval department. Section IV of the external conditions for opening coal mines Article 36 of the coal mine construction should have the transportation conditions for external transportation. According to the transportation capacity of the mine, the transportation distance requirements and the conditions of the existing, new or designed (planned) railroads, highways and other transportation channels in the area where the mine is located, a reasonable mode of external transportation shall be determined and connected with the local and national transportation network. Article 37 The construction of coal mines shall have the conditions of water resources needed for production and life, and reach an agreement on water extraction with the local water resources management department; encourage the priority use of urban water supply facilities. Article 38 coal mine construction shall economize on land use, take up less arable land, and obtain relevant procedures for land use. Article 39 coal mine construction shall have reliable communication conditions. Mine communication shall utilize the existing communication resources in the mining area; independent coal mines or coal mines that are inconveniently connected with the communication network in the mining area may also utilize the communication resources in the area. Article 40 coal mine construction shall have a reliable power supply, and power supply agreement with the power supply department. Chapter III Coal Mine Design Standards (Shaolin Part) Section I Coal Mine Design Requirements Article 41 The design of coal mines must be prepared by the design unit with appropriate qualifications. Article 42 has obtained the approval (approval) documents for project approval (examination and approval) from the relevant competent authorities at the provincial level and above. Article 43 has obtained the approval documents of the administrative department of land and resources for delineating the scope of the well field or the mining license issued. Article 44 has obtained the geological report on wellfield exploration assessed and filed (approved) by the relevant competent department. Article 45 The mines with high gas and the danger of coal and gas protrusion have obtained the approval documents of "Preliminary Design of Gas Drainage" approved by the relevant competent department of the industry. Article 46 has obtained the approval documents or agreements on land use, water supply and power supply necessary for the construction of the mine. Article 47 other information stipulated by the provincial and above industry administrative departments. Section II: Principles of determining the scale of mine construction and classification Article 48 The scale of mine construction shall conform to the national industrial policy, the development plan of the coal industry and the overall planning of the mining area, and conform to the relevant policies and plans formulated by Shanxi Province. Article 49 The construction scale of the mine shall be divided into two types: (1) large mine: 1.2, 1.5, 1.8, 2.4, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12.0, 15.0Mt/a and above. (ii) Medium-sized mines are: 0.60, 0.90Mt/a. Article 50 The construction scale of the mine shall be determined according to the geological structure, resources/reserves, mining technology conditions, production capacity of coal seams and working faces, technology and equipment, external construction conditions, market demand, economic benefits and other factors. And shall comply with the following provisions: (a) the sequence of coal seam mining shall meet the requirements of production safety, in principle, the top-down downward mining. (ii) The production capacity of the mine shall be guaranteed by one mining level. (c) In accordance with the principle of safety and efficiency, the mine shall organize production in accordance with the principle of "one well, one side". A working face to determine the production capacity of the mine; design capacity of 0.60Mt / a and below, the mine must strictly implement the "one well one side". (d) Mines with a design capacity of 3.0Mt/a and above can, in principle, be arranged with "one well and two sides". (e) For mines with the danger of coal and gas protrusion, the design production capacity shall be 0.45Mt/a and above, but not higher than 5.0Mt/a. (f) The design production capacity of high-gas mines shall not be higher than 8.0Mt/a. (g) The design production capacity of gas mines shall not be higher than 15.0Mt/a. service life shall not be less than the provisions of Table 2-1. Article 53 The service life of the reconstructed mine should not be less than 50% of the service life of a new mine of the same type. In principle, mines with a service life of less than 5.0 years (excluding 5.0 years) shall not be reconstructed or expanded. Article 54 When calculating the design service life of the mine and the first mining level, the appropriate reserve reserve coefficient shall be determined according to the geological conditions and the degree of investigation. Reserve reserve coefficient should be 1.3-1.5, complex geological conditions, the degree of exploration of lower take a large value, and vice versa take a small value. Section IV project composition of the general provisions of Article 55 of the mine project shall be composed of the main production system, auxiliary production system, comprehensive development and utilization of resources, safety and health, environmental protection, administration and living services and other works and facilities. Article 56 The specific composition of the project shall be determined in accordance with the principles of specialized collaboration and socialized services. Section V Project Composition Article 57 The production system shall include: shafts, underground yards and chambers, main transportation lanes and return airways, mining areas, mining faces, hoisting, ventilation, underground drainage, pressurized air, coal sorting and processing, ground storage, loading and transportation, and other works and facilities. Article 58 auxiliary production system shall include: power supply and distribution, water supply and drainage, heat supply, communication, light house, measurement and coal sample testing, mechanics, equipment supply, ground transportation, monitoring and computer management and other works and facilities. Article 59 comprehensive development and utilization of resources, safety and health, environmental protection engineering facilities shall include: *** associated mineral resources development and utilization, mine water and domestic sewage treatment and utilization, coal slurry, coal gangue and residual heat, geothermal heat utilization, mine safety, occupational health, firefighting, rescue, soil and water conservation, ecological protection and environmental management, energy conservation and emission reduction and other works and facilities. Coal (rock) and gas (carbon dioxide) protruding mines, high-gas mines must be established to extract gas system, the extracted gas should be comprehensively utilized, there is a heat damage to the mine must establish heat damage control project. Article 60 administration and living service facilities include: mine public building, district team public building, light house, bathroom, canteen, medical facilities, staff apartments, staff education, staff cultural and sports activities and other facilities. Section VI wellhead and industrial site location selection principles Article 61 of the coal mine industrial site general layout should have recent measured topographic maps and engineering geology, hydrology and meteorological data. The scale of the topographic map shall be determined according to the terrain conditions, enterprise scale and nature of the project, 1:1000 or 1:2000 can be used in the feasibility study stage, and 1:500 or 1:1000 is suitable for the preliminary design and construction drawing design stage. article 62 the choice of location of elevating wellhead shall be conducive to the development of the whole well field and the industrial site layout, and according to the conditions of construction of wells, and the comprehensive technical and economic demonstration, in order to invest less, put into operation, and to ensure the quality and safety of the coal mine. The principle is to invest less, put into production earlier, have good benefits and be conducive to safety. The main and secondary hoisting shafts should be located in the same industrial site, or in special conditions, they can be located in two sites respectively. Article 63 of the wind well well location should be selected to meet the ventilation safety requirements; can be arranged with the lifting well in the same industrial site, in order to shorten the construction period and save land. Article 64 is due to technical reasonableness, and conditions, the industrial site and wind well site can be arranged outside the scope of the well field, there is pressure to occupy the resources shall sign a mutual insurance agreement, but the wellhead should be located within the scope of the well field. Article 65 The location of coal mine industrial site shall not be selected in the area of environmentally sensitive targets that need to be protected as well as around the protection zone of military facilities. Section 7: Engineering Geological Conditions of Shafts and Industrial Sites Article 66 The location of shafts shall try to avoid thick topsoil layers, thick aquifers, fault fracture zones, coal (rock) and gas (carbon dioxide) protruding coal seams or weak rock strata, and shall not pass through the air-mining zone and the undesirable geological tectonic zone in principle. If it is really necessary to go through the air-mining area due to the restriction of conditions, measures should be taken to deal with the air-mining area first, and safety measures should be formulated to ensure the safety during the construction and production operation of the wellbore. Article 67 of the industrial site should have good engineering geological conditions, avoiding the underground mining area, ground subsidence area, ground crack area and other poor geological environment site, shall not be affected by mudslides, landslides, landslides, karst and soil cave collapse and other adverse factors. Article 68 seismic protection zone industrial sites should be selected for seismic favorable sections, avoiding unfavorable sections, and should not be selected in dangerous sections. Section VIII Exploitation Arrangement Article 69 The exploitation of mines should be based on the topography and geomorphology of the mine, geological conditions, the conditions of coal seam endowment, mining technology conditions, equipment conditions, external construction conditions, the ecological environment, the design production capacity and economic benefits, etc., and the use of flat, inclined and vertical shafts, or comprehensive exploitation methods should be determined by comparing the programs. For large mines with large field area, rich reserves or large gas content, if the conditions are suitable, they shall adopt the zonal development, zonal ventilation and centralized coal discharge zonal development method. Article 70 the number of shafts should be based on the mine development and deployment, lifting, ventilation, safety needs and investment efficiency, etc., after a comprehensive demonstration to determine. Each mine must have at least 2 shafts, the mine must set up a special return shaft, and must be used as the mine's safety exit, do not allow multiple shafts in parallel back to the wind; the use of centralized ventilation system for the construction of mines, when a wing of the field towards the longer, the field must be set up near the boundary of the safety exit. The part-time function of the shaft must comply with the relevant provisions of the current Coal Mine Safety Regulations. Article 71 The division of mining level of a mine shall be determined by a comprehensive comparison based on the conditions of coal seams, geological conditions, level of mining technology and equipment, resources/reserves and production capacity, and shall comply with the following provisions: (1) When a mine is divided into stages of mining, the vertical height of the stage shall be: 1. 200-350m for gently inclined and inclined seams. 2. 100-250m for sharply inclined seams. (2) For gently inclined coal seams with suitable conditions, when the gas content is low and the water influx is not big, it is appropriate to use the combination of uphill and downhill mining. (iii) For near-level multi-seam mining, when the interval between seams is not large, it is appropriate to adopt single-level exploitation; when the interval between seams is large, it can be divided into coal groups (seams) for multi-level mining. Article 72 Due to different outcrops of coal seams or large changes in the inclination angle of coal seams, which cause part of the region to be too long up (down) the slope of the mountain, auxiliary levels can be set up at appropriate locations in the region. Article 73 The layout of the open roadway shall be determined according to the conditions of coal seams, geological conditions, mining technology conditions and mine development, ventilation, transportation and other factors, and shall comply with the following provisions: (1) When mining close multiple coal seams, it is appropriate to adopt centralized or grouped transportation roadway layout; when the coal seams (groups) are widely spaced, it is appropriate to adopt stratified transportation roadway layout. (ii) The roadway of mining coal seam shall not be arranged in the coal seam with the danger of coal (rock) and gas (carbon dioxide) protrusion and in the coal seam with serious impact ground pressure. (C) When there is no danger of coal (rock) and gas (carbon dioxide) protruding, no impact ground pressure, the top and bottom of the coal seam are more stable, the coal seam is hard, the water content is small, or spontaneous combustion and fire, high-gas coal seam to take safety measures in the technically feasible and economically reasonable, the main transportation alley and the main return airway should be arranged in the coal seam. Fourth, near the level of multi-seam mining, the use of layered or grouped arrangement of transport alleys, it is appropriate to mining level layered (group) transport alleys overlap arrangement. V. The layout of the open roadway should avoid the stress concentration area and active faults, and should not be arranged along the faults. Article 74 open up the net section of the roadway, must be supported by the maximum allowable deformation after the section can meet the pedestrian, transportation, ventilation, pipeline and equipment installation, maintenance and other needs for the principle of determination. The selection of the net section shall be in accordance with the relevant provisions of the current "Coal Mine Safety Regulations" and the current national standard "Design Code for Coal Mine Roadway Sections and Intersections". Section IX tunnel transportation Article 75 The main transport main coal transportation should give priority to belt conveyor; the mine should be arranged at the bottom of the coal bunker, the construction scale of 3.0Mt/a and above large mines can use belt conveyor from the mining face down the trough to the ground for continuous transportation. Article 76 underground auxiliary transportation mode, should be based on the principle of reducing auxiliary transportation links and the number of reproduction, reducing auxiliary transport personnel, improve transport efficiency, according to the deployment of underground pioneering, coal transportation mode, auxiliary transportation of materials and personnel, transport distance, transport volume and other factors to determine a comprehensive comparison, and shall comply with the following provisions: (a) when the main road, mining area on the upper and lower mountain rock rock and the inclination angle of the seam is suitable, from the bottom of the well (a) When the rock properties of the surrounding rocks of the main road, mining area, upper and lower mountains and the inclination angle of the coal seam are suitable, the transportation from the bottom of the well to the main road, the upper and lower mountains of the mining area and the downhill of the mining face is suitable to be carried out directly. (The following content is omitted due to space capacity, please check on the Internet)