On April 8, the National Development and Reform Commission announced the "Key Tasks for New Urbanization Construction in 2019", clarifying that large cities will cancel or relax settlement restrictions, and megacities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen will also significantly increase the scale of settlement.
This means that settling in big cities will become easier. This is a big plus for people who work and live in big cities, as well as foreigners who want to buy a house.
Comprehensive cancellation of settlement restrictions in II-type big cities
According to the "Key Tasks of New Urbanization Construction in 2019", in 2019, we will actively promote the settlement of agricultural transfer population already employed in cities and continue to We will intensify reform of the household registration system.
Among them, on the basis that small and medium-sized cities and small towns with a permanent urban population of less than 1 million have successively canceled settlement restrictions, type II large cities with a permanent urban population of 1 million to 3 million must completely cancel settlement restrictions. .
This means that type II big cities will no longer have “social security age requirements” when settling in.
The analysis shows that type II large cities with a permanent urban population of 1 million to 3 million include Zhuhai, Haikou, Weifang, Fushun, Yinchuan and other cities. These cities are mainly concentrated in provincial capital cities in remote areas and more developed urban areas in the province. Shandong Province consists of four cities: Zibo, Yantai, Weifang, Jining and Linyi.
△Data map: Haikou
I-type big cities have canceled the settlement restrictions for key groups
The settlement policy of I-type big cities has also changed a lot.
The mission for 2018 is "Those who implement points settlement in type I large cities should significantly increase the weight of social security and length of residence, and encourage the elimination of the annual limit on the number of settlements."
"2019" The "Key Tasks of New Urbanization Construction" clearly states that I-type large cities with a permanent urban population of 3 million to 5 million must fully liberalize and relax settlement conditions, and comprehensively cancel settlement restrictions for key groups.
A review of the data shows that the above-mentioned I-type large cities mainly include Dalian, Changsha, Xiamen, Nanning, etc. Mainly provincial capital cities and sub-provincial cities. Shandong Province consists of Jinan and Qingdao.
△Data map, Xiamen
The key groups are mainly graduates of universities and vocational schools (technical colleges), people who are transferred between cities, etc.
Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen must significantly increase the scale of settlements
There have also been some changes in the settlement policies of very large and megacities.
The "Key Tasks for New Urbanization Construction in 2019" points out that very large and megacities must adjust and improve the points settlement policy, significantly increase the scale of settlement, streamline points projects, and ensure that the number of years of social security payment and the number of years of residence account for the main proportion.
The latest city scale classification standards show that megacities are cities with an urban resident population of more than 10 million, and megacities are cities with an urban resident population of more than 5 million and less than 10 million.
According to media reports, data released by the "2016 Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook" show that the four megacities are Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen.
The megacities mainly include Chengdu, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Zhengzhou, Shenyang, etc., mostly provincial capital cities.
Allow permanent residents who rent houses to register in urban public houses
The "Key Tasks for New Urbanization Construction in 2019" mentioned that permanent residents who rent houses are allowed to register in urban public houses. **Hukou settled.
In March last year, the National Development and Reform Commission stated that in 2018, my country will explore the settlement of permanent residents in urban public households in rental housing. The change from "exploration" to "permission" reflects the government's change in attitude towards settlement policy.
Public household registration, also known as collective household registration, is a resident household registration whose household registration relationship is linked to a certain collective account. "Public households" do not have a household registration book. If they need to use it, they can take their ID card to the police station where their household registration is located to issue a household registration certificate.
Expand the benefits enjoyed by residence permit holders
The "Key Tasks for New Urbanization Construction in 2019" proposed to promote full coverage of basic public services for the permanent population. Ensure that all willing permanent residents who have not settled down hold residence permits, and encourage regions to gradually expand public services and convenience projects additional to residence permits.
Specific projects include:
In terms of education, all compulsory education schools will meet the "20 bottom lines" requirements for basic school running conditions by the end of 2019, and the supply of educational resources will be increased in cities with many migrant children. , realize the universal opening of public schools to migrant children, and improve the policy for migrant children to take the college entrance examination in the place of migration.
In terms of medical care, we will comprehensively promote the establishment of a unified medical insurance system for urban and rural residents, increase the online settlement rate for cross-provincial medical hospitalization expenses, and promote the high-quality development of telemedicine and community hospitals.
In terms of social security, the scope of pension insurance for urban and rural residents should be expanded, and all regions should comprehensively establish mechanisms for determining basic pension insurance benefits for urban and rural residents and for normal adjustment of basic pensions.
In terms of housing, we will continue to deepen the pilot project of using collective construction land to build rental housing, and expand the coverage of public rental housing and the housing provident fund system to the permanent population.
This means that education, medical care, social security, housing and other benefits will be greatly tilted towards the urban permanent population.
Source: CCTV News China News Network