Design not only to consider a variety of hospital treatment lighting requirements should be taken into account to consider the disease lighting environmental response to avoid lighting layout or illumination choices caused by the disease to counter as much as possible to create a harmonic and comfortable place of medical recuperation
.1 Doors, Chinese clinic building lighting
Doors, China Clinic Building Hall should be dealt with self-lighting and industrial lighting smooth transition to avoid causing visual discomfort. Industrial lighting smooth transition to avoid causing visual discomfort due to the hall around through the establishment of registration, payment, pricing and other windows to facilitate the patient to accurately see the number of pricing and payment requirements of some windows inside and outside the illuminance should be about 300Lx should be fluorescent lamps should be taken into account the main aesthetics
Doors, Chinese clinic building public **** aisle lighting mainly relies on industrial lighting due to the two sides of the clinic illuminance is generally higher aisle illuminance is too low to make the clinic, the walkway into the clinic, the two neighboring Regional eyes are suitable to pass through the sick to take the place or medical notices corridor while walking, so the design of the illumination should be too different from the clinic with the same to avoid lying sick car sick to see the ceiling exposed light source produces blurred eyes and annoyed general selection of anti-glare lamps embedded in the installation of suspended ceilings in addition to hospital corridors wider than the corridors of its buildings if the lamps are installed between the creation of the corridor illumination on both sides of the darker lamps are installed on both sides of the corridor (see Figure 1) both to avoid lying sick car sick to see the lamps and make the clinic waiting outside the clinic.
Door, China clinic lighting should be generally full use of self-lighting to consider rainy China clinic at night clinic illuminance should be 300Lx to facilitate the doctor to see the disease of the various parts of the body changes in different details, such as general high color rendering, color temperature of 3500K fluorescent lamps, the main China clinic observation room, the treatment room is appropriate to use diffuse reflective lamps and lanterns to reduce the glare of the doctor's office needs to be equipped with a film viewer lamps point of view ignored
1.2 Ward Lighting
Ward lighting general requirements for light soft to prevent stimulation of disease production lamps and lanterns should be avoided beds free of lights bedridden disease production of glare general illuminance 100Lx medical checkups using bed lamps (installation of beds integrated cable channel) to do the local lighting to facilitate the nurses to make rounds at night the ward door should be set up on the side of the footlights lamps should be two-sided so that the ward aisle can be taken care of the footlights by the nurses station to control the corridor control of the two types of typical ward lighting layout shown in Figure 2
Ward area lighting
Ward area corridor lighting is the same as the outpatient area corridor illuminance is generally about 75Lx and the installation of lamps and lanterns as far as possible to avoid the entrance to the ward
1.3 Lighting in the Department of Surgery
Operating Department generally includes operating rooms, anesthesia rooms, instrument rooms, sterilization rooms and other room lighting is generally used to clean fluorescent lamps; operating room viewing lamps embedded in the wall mounted operating record cabinets mounted in the cabinet lighting to play the door of the cabinet cabinet lights with the same Lighting lamps and lanterns in the operating room should be intelligence panel control operating room lighting layout see Figure 3 and the surgical department should be set up outside the indicator lamps to explain the operation
1.4 Medical room lighting
The past design of medical room lighting concerns fluorescent lamps, medical equipment, general use of DC power or incandescent lamps, according to some of the medical equipment manufacturers and equipment to use the environmental survey of the equipment is now more resistant to interference with the ability of some types of medical equipment, electroencephalographs, electrocardiographs, electroencephalographs, and so on, and so on. Equipment electroencephalograph, electroencephalograph, medical ultrasound, etc. are special lighting requirements in the nuclear magnetic **** vibration scanning room, physical therapy room, cerebral hemorheology room, etc. need electromagnetic shielding still need to use a DC power supply; audiometry room lighting incandescent lamps; ophthalmology dark room dimming incandescent lamps medical equipment illuminance requirements of 100~150Lx or even lower maintenance and repair and can assist in interventional surgery or treatment illuminance is still 300Lx requirements more ideal Monitoring room in addition to setting the general lighting in addition to another set of dimming devices to meet the same demand specific design requirements should be set according to the same equipment needs and each medical room door to be installed to indicate that the surgical indicator to prevent the closure of staff to break into
2 should be China lighting door, China clinic hall, public **** aisles and ward corridors due to the staff phase assembly sequence should be set up a certain number of should be China lighting safety ports, evacuation routes should be set up at the corners of the exit indicator lights and evacuation lights for emergencies to be able to and evacuation with the promotion of new technologies due to the light storage type evacuation light energy saving, application of the spirit of public **** building application more and more widely recommended conditions of hospital corridor surface set up light storage type induced light strip due to the slow evacuation of disease should be China Lighting lasts between the corresponding extension of the building should be compared to its
3 UV germicidal lamp design
Ultraviolet germicidal lamps are now widely used in hospitals. Widely used kind of sterilization use place outpatient clinic, treatment room, treatment room, rescue room, operating room, infectious disease room, obstetrics and gynecology, burns ward, oncology ward, etc. The main air, object surface water disinfection specification off ultraviolet lamp calculation due to the number of indoor easy to determine the efficiency of lamps and light fixtures with the same brand of products with the same calculation of the general design of the general design in the 30W UV lamps, the general sanitation requirements of the sterilized area of 15m2 or so height sterilizing requirements (the). (Operating room) lighting power density of its 2 times UV lamp installation type two kinds of: cover hanging type fixed installation kind of efficiency; the other kind of moving type installation kind of use in fixed installation UV lamps its off should be installed side by side with the ordinary lighting off to prevent indoor staff mistakenly lit UV lamps staff eye injuries
4 energy-saving measures in recent years, with the promotion of the concept of green lighting to conserve energy has attracted more and more attention to the design of the design I should carefully consider the appropriate Light source lamps and lanterns hospitals use the number of fluorescent lamps to improve the luminous efficacy to see the design selection of three-color fluorescent lamps as far as possible to use the release type, high reflectivity lamps and lanterns; to improve the power number, no stroboscopic point of view to consider hope that the use of high-efficiency, low-harmonic ballasts to avoid some of the medical equipment electromagnetic interference produced by the other places are recommended to use energy-saving type of ballasts for lighting lines not only to the economy rely on the development of the residual
The general hospital lighting design content of the complexity of the requirements of each different I need my medical engineering electrical designers to study the specific requirements of the necessary hospitals in-depth investigation and research to master the hospital lighting requirements of the same department in order to make the electrical design as reasonable and perfect as possible
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