Warehousing equipment used in the work according to its use and characteristics can be divided into loading and unloading handling equipment, storage equipment, measuring equipment, maintenance and inspection equipment, ventilation and lighting equipment, fire safety equipment, labor protection equipment, as well as other uses of equipment and tools. In the specific management of warehouse equipment, should be based on the size of the warehouse for the appropriate classification.
(a) loading and unloading equipment loading and unloading equipment is used for goods in and out of storage, storage stacking and palletizing operations. This type of equipment to improve warehouse management, reduce labor intensity, improve the efficiency of receiving and shipping has an important role.
Currently, the loading and unloading equipment used in China's warehouses can be divided into three categories:
1, loading and unloading stacking equipment. Including: overhead cranes, tire cranes, gantry cranes, forklifts, stacker cranes, skids, skips and skateboards.
2, handling conveyor equipment. Including: leveling trucks, belt conveyors, elevators and carts.
3, group handling tools. Including: pallet, network, etc.
(2) custody equipment? Custody equipment is used to protect the quality of warehousing goods equipment. Mainly can be summarized as follows:
1, thatching supplies: to block rain and moisture, ventilation and other roles. Including: thatching cloth (tarpaulin, plastic cloth, etc.), thatching mat, sleeper, stone and so on. Thatch and mat are used in the open yard.
2, inventory tools: including various types of shelves, cabinets.
3, shelves: that is, the storage of goods open grid. According to the different ways of arranging the warehouse. Shelves can be combined or the whole welded two, the overall manufacturing cost is higher, not easy to change the combination of shelves. Therefore less used. Racking in wholesale and retail warehouses, especially in the three-dimensional warehouse plays a big role. It facilitates the entry and exit of goods, and can improve the utilization rate of warehouse volume.
4, cargo cabinets: that is, the storage of goods closed frame. Mainly used to store more valuable or need special care of the goods.
(C) measurement equipment: measurement equipment is used for the measurement of goods in and out, points, as well as inventory during the inventory, inspection and so on. Such as: weighbridge, rail scales, electronic scales, electronic counters, flow meters, belt scales, scales, as well as the more primitive scales, tape measure and so on. With the modernization of warehouse management to improve the level of modern automatic measuring equipment will be more often used.
(D) maintenance and inspection equipment: maintenance and inspection equipment refers to commodities into the warehouse acceptance and custody in the warehouse test, laboratory and prevent the deterioration of commodities, failure of the machine, instrument. Such as: temperature meter, moisture meter, moisture absorber, drying box, wind screen (located in the warehouse door, to separate the temperature difference between inside and outside), air regulator, commodity quality testing equipment. In larger warehouses this type of equipment is used more.
(E) ventilation, warmth and lighting equipment: ventilation, warmth and lighting equipment is based on commodity storage and warehousing operations and the need to set up.
(F) fire safety equipment: fire safety equipment is essential warehouse equipment. It includes: alarms, fire trucks, manual pumps, water guns, fire water, sand boxes, fire ladders and so on.
(VII) labor protection equipment: labor protection is mainly used to ensure the personal safety of warehouse workers in the operation.